Trắc Nghiệm Chủ Đề Đề thi THPT QG

Câu 2: Mã câu hỏi: 37159

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing at least 5,000 years, but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings. When writing developed, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today, there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal man cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write; in the past, many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not to disparage the later. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

• A. writing has become too important in today's society.
• B. speech is more basic to language than writing.
• C. everyone who learns to speak must learn to writing.
• D. all languages should have a written form.

Câu 3: Mã câu hỏi: 37161

• A. “almost uncertainly”
• B. “almost certainly”
• C. “almost impossibly”
• D. “almost doubtly”

Câu 4: Mã câu hỏi: 37162

• A. is imperfect, but less than speech
• B. represents speech, but not perfectly
• C. developed from imperfect speech
• D. is represented perfectly by speech

Câu 5: Mã câu hỏi: 37164

• A. people who learn the rudiments of speech
• B. people who speak many languages
• C. intelligent people who couldn't write
• D. severely handicapped children

Câu 6: Mã câu hỏi: 37165

• A. “help somebody learn something by giving information about it”
• B. “gain something by our own efforts or ability”
• C. “become aware of something by hearing about it"
• D. “develop a natural ability or quality so that it improves”

Câu 7: Mã câu hỏi: 37167

• A. “think that something is more important”
• B. “make something seem more important”
• C. “think about something carefully”
• D. “suggest that something is not important or valuable”

Câu 8: Mã câu hỏi: 37170

• A. writing has more advantages than speech
• B. speech is essential but writing has important benefits
• C. speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does
• D. writing is more real than speech

Câu 9: Mã câu hỏi: 37172

• A. affirms the primacy of speech over writing
• B. affirms the primacy of writing over speech
• C. teaches its children to speak perfectly
• D. keeps written records

Câu 10: Mã câu hỏi: 37173

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, "Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?" The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

• A. jobs on Wall Street
• B. types of graduate degrees
• C. changes in enrollment for MBA school
• D. how schools are changing to reflect the economy

Câu 11: Mã câu hỏi: 37175

• A. 10 years
• B. 20 years
• C. 50 years
• D. 100 years

Câu 12: Mã câu hỏi: 37176

• A. success
• B. surplus
• C. nurturing
• D. education

Câu 13: Mã câu hỏi: 37177

• A. Princeton
• B. Harvard
• C. Stanford
• D. Yale

Câu 14: Mã câu hỏi: 37178

• A. examining
• B. avoiding
• C. seizing
• D. pursuing

Câu 15: Mã câu hỏi: 37179

• A. lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession
• B. low salary and foreign competition
• C. fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs
• D. declining population and economic prosperity