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Câu hỏi:
The proposal _________ by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received approval from the council.
- A. which suggested
- B. be suggested
- C. suggested
- D. was suggested
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Đáp án C
Do trong câu đã có động từ chính “has received” nên chỗ trống cần điền một mệnh đề quan hệ.
A sai vì đằng sau chỗ trống là “by the environmentalists” nên động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ phải ở dạng bị động.
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bằng phân từ: N + that/who/which + V (chia)
+, N + Ving khi động từ ở dạng chủ động
+, N + PII khi động từ ở dạng bị động
Dịch nghĩa: Đề xuất của các nhà bảo vệ môi trường về việc trồng nhiều cây hơn đã nhận được sự chấp thuận của hội đồng.
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