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Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021-2022 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Lê Lợi

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Mời các em tham khảo nội dung tài liệu chi tiết sau đây: Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021-2022 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Lê Lợi. Tài liệu này bao gồm 5 đề thi do HOC247 sưu tầm và biên soạn kèm theo đáp án chi tiết. Hi vọng đây sẽ là một tài liệu tham khảo bổ ích giúp các em hoàn thành tốt kì thi THPT Quốc gia quan trọng sắp đến!

ADSENSE

TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ LỢI

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM HỌC 2021 - 2022

Môn TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian: 60 phút

1. Đề số 1

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. wither

B. thesis

C. thoughtful

D. breath

Question 2. A. traffic

B. configuration

C. cinema

D. camouflage

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. report

B. conclude

C. deter

D. sanction

Question 4. A. advertise

B. definite

C. composite

D. communicate

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. Tim and his friends have founded___________voluntary organisation which helps disabled people with their transport needs.

   A. a        B. an       C. the     D. ∅

Question 6. Dana finally admitted___________by what her father had said the day before.

   A. hurt             B. hurting       C. being hurt        D. hurted

Question 7. The man was very brave. He___________, but he chose to stay and fight.

   A. must have escaped       B. escaped          C. had escaped      D. could have escaped

Question 8. Air pollution is getting___________serious in big cities such as Hanoi and Beijing.

   A. the more and the more

   B. more and more

   C. most and most

   D. the most and the most

Question 9. The company has made an announcement that any application___________  in after 30th April shall not be considered.

   A. sends           B. is sent   C. being sent   D. sent

Question 10. Only after the teacher had explained the procedure clearly___________to go ahead with the experiment.

   A. the students were allowed

   B. were the students allowed

   C. the students allowed

   D. did the students allow

Question 11. Her parents are really strict. They rarely let her stay out late, ___________  ?

   A. do they           B. don’t they          C. does she      D. doesn’t she

Question 12. Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by___________ rocking chair.

   A. an old wooden European beautiful

   B. a beautiful old European wooden

   C. an old beautiful wooden European

   D. a wooden old beautiful European

Question 13. Many astronomers never get back to the Earth because of___________accidents.

   A. tragedy           B. tragic         C. tragically             D. tragedies

Question 14. After years of training hard, the athlete finally could___________ her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.

   A. reject            B. exacerbate      C. recognise        D. realise

Question 15. The commission estimates that at least seven companies took___________ of the program.

   A. advantage       B. use             C. benefit         D. dominance

Question 16. The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930 s and 1940’s, but it is still an important___________of entertainment.

   A. status             B. source             C. origin        D. prospect

Question 17. After years of derision from the world, the Hindi film industry is achieving its ___________ in the Sun.

   A. position       B. image      C. shade      D. place

Question 18. While I was looking through my old albums the other day, I___________this photograph of my parents’ wedding.

   A. took after       B. made up        C. turned down         D. came across

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 19. Of more than 1,300 volcanoes in the world, only about 600 can classify as active.

   A. only       B. classify       C. volcanoes                     D. active

Question 20. In spite of the Indian lacked animals, they had the ability to cultivate plants suitable for daily use.

   A. suitable          B. lacked animals              C. in spite of     D. had the ability

Question 21. A professor of economy and history at our university has developed a new theory of the relationship between historical events and financial crises.

   A. financial crises             B. relationship             C. historical          D. economy

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 22John no longer drinks a lot.

   A. John rarely drank a lot.

   B. John used to drink a lot.

   C. John didn’t use to drink a lot.

   D. John now drinks a lot.

Question 23“Stop smoking or you’ll be ill,” the doctor told me.

   A. I was ordered not to smoke to recover from illness.

   B. The doctor advised me to give up smoking to avoid illness.

   C. The doctor suggested smoking to treat illness.

   D. I was warned against smoking a lot of cigarettes.

Question 24. People think that increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases will inevitably lead to global warming.

   A. Global warming is thought to result in increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

   B. Increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases is thought to be responsible for global warming.

   C. Increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases is attributed to global warming.

   D. Global warming is blamed for increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 25. He was very tired. He agreed to help me with my homework.

   A. As tired as was he, he agreed to help me with my homework.

   B. Despite being very tired, but he agreed to help me with my homework

   C. Tired though he was, but he agreed to help me with my homework.

   D. Tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my homework.

Question 26. Mary quarreled with her boyfriend yesterday. She didn’t want to answer his phone call this morning.

   A. Mary’s refusal to answer the phone leads to her argument with her boyfriend yesterday.

   B. Much as Mary quarreled with her boyfriend yesterday, she answered his phone call this morning.

   C. Having quarreled with her boyfriend yesterday, Mary refused to answer his phone call this morning.

   D. Before Mary quarrelled with her boyfriend yesterday, she answered his phone call.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 27. Sam and David are talking about what to do after work.

- “Do you fancy going to a movie this evening?”         - “___________”

   A. Not at all. Go ahead. 

   B. I’m sorry. I don’t know that.

   C. That would be nice.

   D. Not so bad. And you?

Question 28. Laura: “What a lovely house you have!”

   A. Of course not, it’s not costly. 

   B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in.

   C. I think so.

   D. No problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 29. When the Titanic crashed into the iceberg, the crew quickly sent out distress signals to alert nearby ships of the disaster and request their help.

   A. amusing          B. strange          C. bold                  D. help

Question 30. I’m all in favour of ambition but I think when he says he’ll be a millionaire by the time he’s 25, he’s simply crying for the moon.

   A. longing for what is beyond the reach

   B. asking for what is attainable

   C. doing something with vigor or intensity

   D. crying a lot and for a long time

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 31. I prefer secure jobs because I don’t like keeping on moving and changing all the time.

   A. challenging     B. demanding       C. stable         D. safe

Question 32. When he passes the entrance exam, his parents will be walking on air.

   A. extremely happy 

   B. extremely light

   C. feeling extremely unhappy

   D. feeling extremely airy

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37.

Most adults struggle to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have identified exactly when these childhood memories are lost forever. A new study into childhood amnesia has found that it tends to take (33)___________around the age of seven.

The rapid decline of memories persisting while children are five and six is owing to the change in the way memories are formed.

Before the age of seven, children tend to have an (34) ___________form of recall with no sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early recollected events tend to be more adult like in their content and the way they are formed. Faster rate of forgetting in children and higher turnover of memories means early memories are less likely to survive. (35) ___________                     , memories of younger children tend to lack autobiographical narrative leading to a process known as “retrieval induced forgetting” (36) ___________the action of remembering causes other information to be forgotten. Consequently, if childhood memories can survive into the ninth or tenth year of life, they may stay a chance of (37) ___________it into adulthood.                                                                              

Question 33.  A. affect

B. effective

C. effect

D. effectively

Question 34A. unbalanced

B. immature

C. insufficient

D. irrational

Question 35. A. Besides

B. However

C. Therefore

D. Otherwise

Question 36.  A. whom

B. which

C. when

D. where

Question 37. A. turning

B. making

C. transferring

D. getting

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

   Being repeatedly late may just be accidental - or could it show a deeply rooted psychological desire to express your own superiority? when I worked in an office, meetings would often start late, usually because of a certain individual. Then they would overrun and the whole day lost its shape. But the individual was high-ranking and self-important: nobody challenged. So, what are the ethics of lateness?

   There’s a psychotherapist called Irvin Yalom who argues that all behaviour reflects psychology. Just as people who like to be on time are motivated by certain deep-seated beliefs, so those who make others wait are acting out an inner agenda, often based on an acute sense of power. There’s famous footage in which Silvio Berlusconi kept Angela Merkel waiting while he made a call on his mobile. It speaks volumes.

   But that is when all lateness is in one’s control, what about when your train is cancelled or your flight is delayed or you had to wait longer for the plumber to arrive? In such cases, there’s not a lot of psychology involved. Or is there? Some people will genuinely worry about the impact it will have on those left waiting, while others might secretly enjoy the power of their absence.

   The essential fact is that lateness means breaking a convention - you can only be late in respect of a time agreed with other people. Regardless of psychology, it has a social value. And when we treat other people’s time as less valuable than our own, we treat them as inferior.

Question 38. What is the main idea of the passage?

   A. Lateness indicates superiority of important individuals.

   B. Social values of individuals are fostered through lateness.

   C. Being late can reveal a lot about people’s psychology.

   D. People with high sense of power have a tendency to be late.

Question 39. What is the “speaks volumes” in paragraph 2 closest in meaning to?

   A. tells a lot      B. makes sounds        C. holds power   D. talks loudly

Question 40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

   A. The way our minds work is responsible for the way we behave.

   B. Some people control a situation for their benefit through lateness.

   C. Lateness can have an impact on other people who are made to wait.

   D. Most people react the same when lateness is out of their control.

Question 41It can be inferred from the reading passage that___________.

   A. Berlusconi made Merkel wait as he wanted to show his importance.

   B. it is fashionable to be late to meetings because nobody challenges.

   C. the writer’s daily schedule was unaffected by his colleague’s lateness.

   D. nothing can be said about one’s psychology if lateness is out of control.

Question 42. What does the word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?

   A. fact         B. lateness      C. convention     D. psychology

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions front 43 to 50.

   Homeopathy, the alternative therapy created in 1796 by Samuel Hahnemann, and now widely used all over the world, is based on the belief that the body can be stimulated to heal itself. A central principle of the “treatment” is that “like cures like”, meaning a substance that causes certain symptoms can also help to remove those symptoms. Medicines used in homeopathy are created by heavily diluting in water the substance in question and subsequently shaking the liquid vigorously. They can then be made into tablets and pills. Practitioners believe that the more a substance is diluted in this way, the greater its power to treat symptoms.

   However, in a new study, a working committee of medical experts at Australia’s National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) has claimed that homeopathic medicines are only as effective as placebos at treating illness. Their research, involving the analysis of numerous reports from homeopathy interest groups and the public, concluded that there is no reliable evidence that homeopathy works. Moreover, researchers uncovered no fewer than 68 ailments that homeopathic remedies had failed to treat, including asthma, sleep disturbances, cold and flu, and arthritis.

   As a result of the findings, the NHMRC is urging health workers to inform their patients to be wary of anecdotal evidence that appears to support the effectiveness of homeopathic medicine. “It isn’t possible to tell whether a health treatment is effective or not simply by considering the experience of one individual or the beliefs of a health practitioner” says the report. Experts believe that most illnesses said to have been cured by homeopathy would be cured by the body on its own without taking the medicine. Apparently, many illnesses are short-lived by their very nature which often leads to people believing that it is the homeopathy that cures them.

   A more serious matter is highlighted by Professor John Dwyer of the University of New South Wales. As an immunologist, he is concerned about homeopathic vaccinations on offer for diseases such as HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria, none of which he considers effective. According to Professor John Dwyer, the concept that homeopathic vaccinations are just as good as traditional vaccinations is delusion, and those who believe it are failing to protect themselves and their children.

Question 43. Which could be the best title for the passage?

   A. “Homeopathy kills” say scientists

   B. “Avoid homeopathy” say scientists

   C. Homeopathy worth trying once

   D. Unknown effects of homeopathy

Question 44. According to the reading passage, homeopathic medicines are___________       .

   A. prepared similarly for different diseases

   B. made up of a variety of ingredients

   C. suitable for a wide range of symptoms

   D. available only in the liquid form

Question 45. What does the word “their” in paragraph 2 refer to?

   A. committee    B. NHMRC              C. medicines    D. placebos

Question 46. The Australian study reveals that homeopathy is___________.

   A. increasingly popular with the public

   B. helpful in the case of respiratory infections

   C. ineffective in treating many diseases

   D. of great interest to a certain group of people

Question 47. What is the word “wary” in paragraph 3 closest in meaning to?

   A. apprehensive       B. reluctant           C. cautious                        D. observant

Question 48. People tend to believe in homeopathy because of___________.

   A. advertisements displayed in health center

   B. positive feedback from a small number of people

   C. reliable proof from recent medical reports

   D. results of research into some alternatives therapies

Question 49. What is the word “delusion” in paragraph 4 closest in meaning to?

   A. legend          B. falsehood       C. imagination     D. hallucination

Question 50. In Professor John Dwyer’s view, homeopathic vaccinations__________.

   A. may bring about bad consequences

  B. do harm to people’s health

   C. might be ridiculously expensive

  D. are better than nothing at all

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 1

1-A

2-C

3-D

4-D

5-A

6-C

7-D

8-B

9-D

10-B

11-A

12-B

13-B

14-D

15-A

16-B

17-D

18-D

19-B

20-C

21-D

22-B

23-B

24-B

25-D

26-C

27-C

28-B

29-D

30-A

31-A

32-C

33-C

34-B

35-A

36-D

37-B

38-C

39-A

40-D

41-A

42-B

43-D

44-A

45-B

46-C

47-C

48-B

49-B

50-A

2. Đề số 2

ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ LỢI- ĐỀ 02

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Câu 1 (NB): The (A) warming of the Earth, which is primarily (B) caused by the accumulation of gases, (C) are known as (D) the greenhouse effect.

     A. warming                   B. caused                      C. are                            D. the

Câu 2 (TH): (A) The graphics ability of a computer depends on (B) speed of (C) its processor and the (D) size of its RAM.

     A. The                           B. speed                        C. its                             D. size

Câu 3 (VD): In (A) its pure state aluminum is a weak metal, but (B) when combined with elements such as copper or magnesium, it (C) is formed alloys of great (D) strength.

     A. its                             B. when                         C. is formed                  D. strength

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 4 (VD): During my time in Paris, I stayed in a cramped top-floor flat.

     A. huge                         B. spacious                   C. immense                   D. full

Câu 5 (TH): The senator defended his opponent's policies in a televised speech.

     A. praised                     B. supported                 C. attacked                    D. attached

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

LIVING A HEALTHIER LIFE

 Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are a few easy-to-follow guidelines. Firstly, a balanced diet is absolutely essential. This means selecting food that is (6) ______ in salt and sugar. Experts recommend (7) ______ the amount of fat in our diet, as too much can lead to heart problems. They also suggest increasing the amount of high fibre food we eat. This comes in the form of fresh fruit, vegetables, whole meal bread and pasta. As well as being packed (8) ______ vitamins and minerals, they are delicious too.

 Secondly, it's important to fit exercise into your daily (9) ______. This can be done by simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of taking the lift. Exercise is necessary to maintain a healthy body, as well as increasing energy levels and making you feel generally fitter and happier. Finally, staying relaxed is important for good health.

 Too much stress can lead to a variety of illnesses, from headaches to high blood pressure. Whenever possible, do things you enjoy and treat yourself occasionally. So the message is simple - enjoy yourself but learn to respect your body too. It's all a (10) ______ of getting the balance right.

Câu 6 (VD):                 A. poor         B. short               C. small          D. low

Câu 7 (VD):                 A. declining  B. dropping         C. cutting        D. reducing

Câu 8 (TH):                 A. from         B. by                    C. with            D. of

Câu 9 (TH):                 A. routine     B. custom            C. time             D. manner

Câu 10 (VDC):            A. feeling      B. wonder           C. question     D. need

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 11 (NB):               A. moment     B. monument       C. slogan        D. quotient

Câu 12 (TH):               A. provision     B. conclusion       C. pension     D. precision

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 13 (NB):                    A. police        B. attract           C. signal           D. discuss

Câu 14 (NB):                    A. dynamic   B. rhetoric          C. climatic        D. phonetic

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 15 (TH): In a formal interview, it is essential to maintain good eye _______ with the interviewers.

     A. contact                     B. touch                        C. link                           D. connection

Câu 16 (VD): We expected her at nine but she finally _______ at midnight.

     A. turned up                  B. came off                   C. came to                     D. turned out

Câu 17 (VD): This cloud pattern is not _______ of a tropical hurricane.

     A. characterizing          B. characterized            C. characterization        D. characteristic

Câu 18 (VDC): Everyone is hoping and praying that _______ peace will eventually come to the area.

     A. durable                     B. ongoing                    C. irrevocable               D. lasting

Câu 19 (VDC): The _______ are against her winning a fourth consecutive gold medal.

     A. chances                    B. odds                         C. prospects                  D. bets

Câu 20 (TH):                    A. new school _______. They hope to finish building it next month.

     A. is being built            B. has been built           C. is built                      D. was built

Câu 21 (TH): We object _______ your leaving dinner to take phone calls.

     A. for                            B. on                             C. to                              D. with

Câu 22 (TH): This shirt is _______ that one.

     A. a bit less expensive                                       B. as much expensive as

     C. not nearly as expensive as                             D. much far expensive than

Câu 23 (TH): Please take all personal belongings with you _______ leaving the train.

     A. when                        B. what                         C. whom                       D. which

Câu 24 (TH): It is still unclear _______ the Mayor will accept the recommendations of the City Council.

     A. yet                            B. about                        C. before                       D. whether

Câu 25 (TH): The PTA _______ parents and teachers who support the school by fund raising and other activities.

     A. which group of         B. that is a group of      C. it is a group of          D. is a group of

Câu 26 (VD): James could no longer bear the _______ surroundings of the decrepit old house.

     A. overbearing              B. domineering             C. pressing                    D. oppressive

Câu 27 (VDC): There are a lot of crooked people in big cities. If you don't want to be cheated, you'll need to keep your _______ about you.

     A. mind                         B. head                          C. wits                           D. brain

Câu 28 (VD): Mary lost one running shoe, but won the race despite this _______.

     A. feat                           B. disaster                     C. handicap                   D. awkwardness

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 29 (VDC): The car sped up as it joined the rest of the traffic on the motorway.

     A. rocketed                   B. hurried up                 C. accelerated               D. hastened

Câu 30 (VD): He had a strong desire to return to his home town.

     A. ambition                   B. yearning                   C. liking                        D. wish

---(Để xem tiếp nội dung của đề thi số 2 các em vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập vào HỌC247 để tải về máy)--- 

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 2

1-C

2-B

3-C

4-B

5-D

6-D

7-C

8-C

9-A

10-C

11-B

12-C

13-C

14-B

15-A

16-A

17-D

18-D

19-B

20-A

21-C

22-C

23-A

24-D

25-D

26-D

27-C

28-C

29-C

30-D

31-A

32-A

33-D

34-C

35-B

36-B

37-C

38-D

39-B

40-B

41-C

42-B

43-C

44-A

45-D

46-C

47-D

48-B

49-D

50-C

3. Đề số 3

ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ LỢI- ĐỀ 03

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from

1. A. mindset        B. application              C. discrimination                  D. disposal

2. A. interviewed  B. remembered          C. established                       D. claimed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. achievement              B. anonymous        C. community           D. bronchi

4. A. biomass                     B. geothermal        C. perseverance        D. Generosity

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

5. Tom invited us to come to his party, _______________?

A.couldn't heB.wasn't heC.hadn't heD. didn'the

6. The injured_______________to the hospital in an ambulance.

      A. were taking               B. was taking           C. were taken      D. have taken

7. Sometimes she does not agree _______________her husband about child rearing but they soon find the solutions.

     A. with                           B. for                   C.   on                  D. of

8. The greater the demand, _______ the price.

      A. the highest                 B. the high         C. higher              D. the higher

9. Indiana University, one of the largest in the nation, is located in a _____ town.

      A. small beautiful Midwestern             B. beautiful Midwestern small

      C. Midwestern beautiful small             D. beautiful small Midwestern

10. I broke my teeth when I_______________dinner.

      A. had                             B. was having

      C. am having                  D. am having

11. _______________I’d like to help you out, I’m afraid I just haven’t got any spare money at the moment.

      A. Although                   B. However          C. Despite                D. In spite of

12. John will look for a job_______________

      A. after he had passed his exams   B. as soon as he passes his exams

      C. while he was passing his             D. before he passed his exams                                  

13. _______________ a scholarship, I entered one of the most privileged universities of the United Kingdom.

      A. To award                              B. Being awarded               

      C. Having awarded                   D. Having been awarded

14. Euthanasia, also a mercy killing, is the practice of ending a life so as to release an individual from an incurable disease or _______________ suffering.

      A. tolerated                    B. tolerant             C. tolerate                    D. intolerable

15. There are other problems of city life which I don't propose to _______________ at the moment.

      A. go into          B. go around                C. go for             D. go up

16. The government should take some measures to _______________that tourism develops in harmony with the environment.

      A. promote                     B. ensure               C. facilitate               D. improve

17. With a good_______________of both Vietnamese and English, Miss Loan was assigned the task of oral interpretation for the visiting American delegation.

      A. insight           B. knowledge            C. command            D. proficiency

18. Jimmy always takes the_______________by the horns at every chance in order to become a famous pop star, which is why he is so successful now.

      A. bull                            B. horse              C. cow                       D. buffalo

19. Tourism is changing rapidly as nature, heritage, and recreational destinations become more important, and as conventional tourism is forced to_______________tougher environmental requirements.

      A. meet                          B. impose              C. lay                           D. set

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

20. The protesters were angry with the council’s plan to do away with a lovely old building and put a car park there instead.

      A. destroy                      B. replace            C. remain                  D. keep

21. There are many TV commercials which distracting viewers from watching their favorite films.

A. economics                 B. businesses         C. contests         D. advertisements

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

22. Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.

      A. survived                    B. departed          C. lost their lives                  D. declined

23. The writer was really hot under the collar when his novel was mistaken for another.

      A. angry              B. worried                     C. calm         D. curious

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges

24. Mai and Lan are friends.Lan asks Mai about Mai's plan. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.

Lan: “Are you going to see the live show by Son Tung today?”

Mai: “__________”.

        A. Yes, I enjoyed it very much

       B. Maybe I'll be out

        C. Yes, I'm going to stay in

       D. I think so

25. Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.

Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight?” - Sarah: “___________.”

      A. It's kind of you to invite

     B. You are very welcome

     C. That's a great idea

     D. That's acceptable

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.

In such a costly and competitive society and world, no one of us can live without money. We need money to fulfill our basic needs of the life such as buying food, and (26) ­­­­­­­­­­­________ many basic necessities of life which are almost impossible to buy without money. People in the society (27)______are rich and have property are looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is seen as hatred without any good impression.

Money increases the position of the person in the society and (28)______a good impression to him. All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good job or business in order to fulfil all the increasing demands of the modern age. (29)______, only few people get this chance of completing their dreams of being a millionaire.

So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by everyone whether he/she is rich or poor and living in urban areas or rural areas. People in the urban areas are earning more money than the people living in backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas have more (30)______to the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources.

(Adapted from https://www.indiacelebrating.com)

.....

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 3

Question 1. A

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm

A. /ˈmaɪnd.set/

B. /ˌæp.lɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

C. /dɪˌskrɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

D. /dɪˈspəʊ.zəl/

Question 2. C

Kiến thức: Phát âm đuôi -ed

A. /ˈɪntəvjuːd/

B. /rɪˈmembərd/

C./ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

D. /kleɪmd/

Cách phát âm “ed”

Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /id/: khi âm cuối được phát âm là /t/ hay /d/.

Đuôi ed được phát âm là /t/: khi âm cuối được phát âm là: /p/, /f/, /s/, /k/, / θ/, /ʃ/, /t ʃ/.

Đuôi ed được phát âm là /d/ trong các trường hợp còn lại.

Một số trường hợp ngoại lệ:

Các từ sau mặc dù không kết thúc bằng t, d nhưng vẫn được phát âm là /id/:

aged, learned, legged, dogged, beloved, wicked, blessed, crooked,

Question 3. D

Kiến thức: Trọng âm

A. /əˈtʃiːvmənt/: trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ hai

B. /əˈnɒnɪməs/: có trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ hai

C. /kəˈmjuːnəti/: có trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ hai

D. /'brɒŋkai/ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất

Question 4. A

A. /ˈbaɪəʊmæs/ 

 B. /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/

C./ˌpɜːsəˈvɪərəns/

D./ˌdʒenəˈrɒsəti/

→ Chọn đáp án A

Question 5. D

Câu hỏi đuôi

Mệnh đề thể khẳng định, trợ động từ thể phủ định + S?

Mệnh đề phủ định ở thì quá khứ đơn nên sửa như sau:

Invited => Didn’t he

Question 6.C

Kiến thức: Câu bị động:

Giải chi tiết: Câu bị động thì Quá khứ đơn . Hành động được nhấn mạnh là người bị thương được mang tới bệnh viện .

S + động từ to be ở quá khứ + V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch : Người bị thương được mang tới bệnh viện bằng xe cứu thương.

Question 7. A

Cụm từ : Agree with (đồng ý với ai)

Agree about/on (đồng ý về cái gì) =>Loại C

Tạm dịch: Đôi khi cô ấy không đồng ý với chồng của mình về việc nuôi con nhưng họ sớm tìm ra các giải pháp.

Question 8. D

Cấu trúc so sánh kép

The + comparative + S + V + the + comparative + S + V

Tạm dịch: Nhu cầu càng lớn, giá càng cao.

Question 9.D

Trật tự của các tính từ: “ beautiful” =>  “ small” => 3  “ Midwestern => 7

Tạm dịch: Đại học Indiana, một trong những trường lớn nhất trong cả nước, tọa lạc tại một thị trấn nhỏ ở Trung Tây xinh đẹp.

Question 10.B

Cấu trúc: khi đang làm gì (quá khứ đơn) thì có hoạt động khác xen vào (quá khứ tiếp diễn).S + was/were + V-ing + when/while + S + V-ed/V2.

Tạm dịch: Tôi đang ăn cơm thì bị gãy răng.

Question 11. A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề nhượng bộ

A. Although + mệnh đề: Mặc dù

B. However + mệnh đề: Tuy nhiên

C. Despite + cụm danh từ/ V_ing: Mặc dù

D. In spite of + cụm danh từ/ V_ing: Mặc dù

Sau chỗ trống là “I’d like to help you out” là một mệnh đề => loại C, D

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù tôi muốn giúp đỡ bạn, tôi sợ rằng tôi không có tiền để dành vào lúc này.

Question 12.B

Kiến thức về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian

Ta có mệnh đề:

John will look for a job: chia thì tương lai đơn nên mệnh đề chỉ thời gian phải ở thì hiện tại đơn

Questions 13.D

Kiến thức về rút gọn câu

Tạm dịch: Được nhận học bổng, tôi vào học tại một trong những trường đại học đặc quyền nhất của Vương quốc Anh.

+ Hai vế có cùng chủ ngữ là “I”, ta có thể bỏ chủ ngữ vế đầu, đồng thời chuyển động từ về dạng Ving khi nó mang nghĩa chủ động và Vp2/Ved khi nó mang nghĩa bị động.

+ Vì hành động “được nhận học bổng” xảy ra trước hành động còn lại trong câu nên ta dùng “having been Vp2/Ved”.

Question 14. D

Kiến thức về từ loại

A. tolerated: Vp2 của “tolerate”

B. tolerant /ˈtɑːlərənt/ (a): có thể chịu đựng, có thể chấp nhận

C. tolerate /ˈtɑːləreɪt/ (v): chịu đựng

D. intolerable /ɪnˈtɑːlərəbl/ (a): không thể chịu đựng được
Tạm dịch: Euthanasia, cũng là “mercy killing” (sự giết người không thương tiếc), là việc tiến hành kết thúc một cuộc sống để giải thoát một cá nhân khỏi một căn bệnh nan y hoặc đau khổ không thể chịu đựng được.

Question 15.A

Kiến thức về cụm động từ

A. go into (phr.v): bắt đầu làm gì; thảo luận, kiểm chứng, mô tả, giải thích một cách chi tiết và thận trọng

B. go around (phr.v): đủ cho mọi người trong nhóm; đến thăm ai; cư xử tệ

C. go for (phr.v): chọn, say mê, cố gắng

D. go up (phr.v): tăng lên

Tạm dịch: Còn nhiều vấn đề khác về cuộc sống thành thị cái mà tôi không muốn đi vào sâu để thảo luận kỹ ngay lúc này.

Question 16 .B

promote (v); đẩy mạnh, thúc đẩy

ensure (v): bảo đảm

facilitate (v): tạo điều kiện thuận lợi

improve (v): cải thiện

Cấu trúc: ensure + that + a clause (bảo đảm rằng ...)

Dịch: Chính phủ nên có một số biện pháp để đảm bảo du lịch phát triển hài hòa với môi trường.

Question 17.C

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ (n): sự thấu hiểu, hiểu được cái gì

B. knowledge /ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ (n): kiến thức chung chung

C. command /kəˈmænd/ (n): kiến thức về cái gì, khả năng làm gì (đặc biệt là ngoại ngữ)

D. proficiency /prəˈfɪʃnsi/ (n): sự thành thạo

=> Cụm từ : a command of sth: kiến thức về một môn học cụ thể, đặc biệt là khả năng nói ngoại ngữ
Tạm dịch:
 Thông thạo cả tiếng Việt và tiếng Anh, cô Loan được giao nhiệm vụ thuyết trình cho phái đoàn Mỹ đến thăm.

Question 18 .A

Kiến thức về thành ngữ

Take the bull by the horns: đương đầu với khó khăn

Tạm dịch: Jimmy luôn luôn đương đầu với khó khăn để trở thành một ngôi sao nhạc pop nổi tiếng, đó là điều mà tại sao anh ấy thành công ngay bây giờ.

Question 19. A

Kiến thức về từ vựng/ cụm từ

- Meet the requirements: đáp ứng những yêu cầu

- Impose a burden/hardship on sb: áp đặt gánh nặng lên ai

- Lay the foundations/groundwork/base for sth: đặt nền móng cho cái gì

- Set standards/limits/guidelines: đưa ra tiêu chuẩn, giới hạn, hướng dẫn

Tạm dịch: Du lịch đang thay đổi một cách nhanh chóng bởi vì thiên nhiên, di sản, và các địa điểm vui chơi giải trí đang ngày càng quan trọng hơn, và bởi vì du lịch thông thường bị bắt buộc phải đáp ứng được những yêu cầu về môi trường ngày càng khắt khe hơn.

Question 20. A

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4. Đề số 4

ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ LỢI- ĐỀ 04

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. prepare           B. celebrate               C. entertain           D. Protect

2. A. moved            B. watched                C. pressed              D. laughed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. conquer       B. confide              C. maintain         D. attend

4. A. vacancy      B. engagement     C. company        D. furniture

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

5. The weather is really bad today in your country, ______?

     A. isn’t it                          B. wasn’t it              C. doesn’t it                           D. didn’t it

6. Audiences all over the world ______ by this band.

     A. thrilled                         B. were thrilled        C. have thrilled                      D. thrill

7. He doesn't seem to be aware ______ the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.

     A. of                    B. at                 C. in                           D. on

8. He spent a year in India and loves spicy food. _______ the food is, the more he likes it.

     A. The hotter            B. The hottest          C. The hotter and hotter         D. The hot

9. They gave the boy a _____________ car on his birthday.

     A. modern Vietnamese racing          B. Vietnamese modern racing

     C. racing Vietnamese modern         D. modern racing Vietnamese

10. My father ______ at 70 km/h when a policeman stoppedhim.  

     A. drove                   B. drives               C. is driving                          D. was driving

11. We decided to buy the house ______ we didn’t really have enough money.

     A. although                     B. in spite of         C. because                            D. because of

12. ______________, he will have had a full day and will be ready for sleep.

     A. By the time Bill goes to bed tomorrow             B. After Bill had gone to bed tomorrow

     C. As soon as Bill went to bed tomorrow            D. Until Bill will go to bed tomorrow

13. ______ thousands of pitures , Vincent Van Gogh became one of the world’s most famous painters.

     A. Painted            B. Being painted         C. Having painted                  D. To paint

14. We didn't recognize him at first. His _____ has changed a lot.

     A. appear       B. appeared           C. appearance                        D. appearances

15. In the Soviet Union, Serbia, Austria and Hungary, there has always been a habit of ______ shoes and wearing slippers when they have come home.

     A. taking off                     B. taking up           C. putting on                D. putting with

16. Tourism is changing rapidly as nature, heritage, and recreational destinations become more important, and as conventional tourism is forced to _____ tougher environmental requirements.

     A. meet                            B. impose                C. lay                          D. set

17. The advantages of the new method really _____ the disadvantages.

     A. outperform                   B. outdo            C. outweigh                   D. outgrow

18. He was ejected after committing five personal _________ in water sport game yesterday.

     A. mistakes                      B. faults                   C. fouls               D. errors

19. Jimmy always takes the _____ by the horns at every chance in order to become a famous pop star, which is why he is so successful now.

     A. bull           B. horse                                C. cow                           D. buffalo

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.

20. Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well.

     A. depressed                     B. motivated           C. overlooked                        D. rejected

21. I only applied for this business with a view to accumulating first-hand experience.

     A. attaining                       B. gaining          C. penetrating        D. accomplishing 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)in each of the following questions.

22. Most of the school-leavers are sanguine about the idea of going to work and earning money.

     A. pessimistic                   B. expected         C. fearsome                   D. excited

23. A lot of adults pay lip service to the idea that it is important to listen to teenagers' ideas, but they tend to listen and then forget.

     A. empty promise     B. solemn promise   C. broken promise        D. early promise

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

24. Alice and Peter are talking with each other about a sport competition.

Alice: “I won the high jump yesterday. ”

Peter: “______. ”

     A. It’s asmall thing                             B. That’s all

     C. Congratulations to you                 D. I hope so

25. Two friends Peter and Linda are talking about pets.  

- Peter: “Well, cats are very good at catching mice around the house. " 

- Linda: “_________. There is no mouse in my house when we have a cat. ” 

     A. Nothing more to say.                        B. You can say that again.  

     C. Yes, I hope so.                                 D. No, dogs are very good, too.  

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

     Amparo Lasén, the Spanish sociologist who conducted the study found that Londoners use their cell phones the least in public. If they are with (26)______, they prefer to let calls be answered by voice mail (a recorded message)and then they check for messages later. If the English do answer a call on the street, they seem to dislike talking with others around. They tend to move away from a crowded sidewalk and seek out a place (27)_____ they cannot be heard, such as the far side of a subway entrance or even the edge of a street. They seem to feel that the danger of the traffic is preferenceto the risk of having their conversation be overheard. This has led to a behavior that Laser has called "clustering. "

In Paris, (28)______, there are stricter rules about how and when to use cell phones. It is not (29)______ polite to use a phone in a restaurant, for instance, though it might be acceptable in the more informal setting of a café. One special (30)______ that has developed in cafés seems unique to Paris. Young women often place their cell phones on the table beside them to signal that they are expecting someone. When the friend arrives, the phone is put away. In fact, the French are generally very disapproving of phone use in public and are quick to express that disapproval, even to strangers.

(Adapted from “Advanced Reading Power” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries)

....

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 4

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: Đáp án A

Kiến thức về phát âm

Xét các đáp án

A. prepare : /prɪˈpeə(r)/→ âm /ɪ/

B. celebrate : /ˈselɪbreɪt/ → âm /e/

C. entertain : /ˌentəˈteɪn/ → âm /e/

D. protect : /prəˈtekt/ → âm /e/

→ Đáp án A

Question 2: Đáp án A

Kiến thức về phát âm đuôi "ed"

Đuôi "ed" có 3 cách phát âm (theo phiên âm của từ)

- Phát âm là /ɪd/ với các động từ kết thúc bằng âm /t/ hoặc /d/

- Phát âm là /t/ với các động từ kết thúc bằng âm vô thanh như là /k/, /p/, /s/, /f/, /tʃ/, /ʃ/.

- Phát âm là /d/ với các động từ kết thúc bằng một nguyên âm hoặc các phụ âm còn lại như: /b/, /v/, /z/, /m/, /n/, /η/, /l/, /r/, /g/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/, /ð/

Dựa vào quy tắc đó, ta xét các đáp án:

A. moved : /muːvd/ → "ed" được phát âm là /d/

B. watched : /wɒtʃt/ → "ed" được phát âm là /t/

C. pressed : /prest/ → "ed" được phát âm là /t/

D. laughed : /lɑːft/ → "ed" được phát âm là /t/

→ Đáp án A

Mở rộng: Một số từ có tận cùng là đuôi "ed" được dùng làm tính từ, đuôi "ed" được phát âm là /ɪd/:

1. wicked (adj): gian trá 9. dogged (adj): gan lì

2. naked (adj) : trần truồng        10. learned (adj): có học thức

3. beloved (adj): đáng yêu         11. blessed (adj): may mắn

4. sacred (adj): thiêng liêng       12. cursed (adj): đáng ghét

5. hatred (adj): căm thù 13. crabbed (adj): khó đọc

6. wretched (adj): khốn khổ       14. crooked (adj): xoắn, quanh co

7. rugged (adj): gồ ghề  15. aged (adj) : có tuổi

8. ragged (adj): rách rưới

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: Đáp án A

Kiến thức về trọng âm

Xét các đáp án

A. conquer : /ˈkɒŋkə/ → trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1

B. confide : /kənˈfaɪd/→ trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2

C. maintain: /meɪnˈteɪn/ → trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2

D. attend: /əˈtɛnd/→ trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2

=> Đáp án A

Question 4: Đáp án B

Kiến thức về trọng âm Xét các đáp án:

A. vacancy: /ˈveɪkənsi/ → trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1

B. engagement: /ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt/ → trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2

C. company: /ˈkʌmpəni/ → trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1

D. furniture:  /ˈfərnɪtʃər/ → trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1

=> Đáp án B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi

Câu khẳng định có trợ động từ “is” è đuôi “isn’t it?”

Question 6: Đáp án B

Kiến thức câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn

Khán giả trên toàn thế giới đã rung động bởi ban nhạc này.

Question 7: Đáp án A

Kiến thức giới từ: be aware of (ý thức được, nhận thức được..)

Anh ta dường như không ý thức được sự lạnh lùng trong thái độ của họ đối với lời kêu gọi của anh ta.

Question 8: Đáp án A

So sánh kép: The + comparative..., the comparative...

Anh ấy đã dành một năm ở Ấn Độ và yêu thích đồ ăn cay. Thức ăn càng cay nóng, anh ấy càng thích.

Question 9: Đáp án A

Trật tự tính từ

OpSAShCOMP

Opinion- Size- Age- Shape- Colour- Origin- Material – Purpose

modern (age) Vietnamese (origin) racing (purpose)

Question 10: Đáp án D

Kiến thức thì của động từ

Thì Quá khứ đơn + quá khứ tiếp diễn

Cha tôi _đang lái xe_ ở tốc độ 70 km / h khi một cảnh sát chặn ông lại.

Question 11: Đáp án A

Liên từ nối

because of sth: bởi vì

because + clause: bởi vì

though + clause: mặc dù

in spite of sth: mặc dù

Chúng tôi quyết định mua căn nhà _mặc dù_ chúng tôi thực sự không có đủ tiền.

Question 12: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian

Mệnh đề chính (tương lai) + MĐ chỉ thời gian (hiện tại)

Trước lúc Bill đi ngủ vào ngày mai anh ấy sẽ có một ngày trọn vẹn và sẵn sàng đi ngủ.

Question 13: Đáp án C

Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ. Mệnh đề chủ động => HavingVpp/ Ving

Đã vẽ hàng nghìn bức tranh, Vincent Van Gogh đã trở thành một trong những họa sĩ nổi tiếng nhất thế giới.

Question 14: Đáp án C

Kiến thức: Từ loại – Tính từ

Dựa vào vị trí cần điền “His ______ has ...”= chủ ngữ sau tính từ sở hữu “His” => dùng danh từ

Ban đầu chúng tôi không nhận ra anh ấy. _Ngoại hình_ của anh ấy đã thay đổi rất nhiều.

Question 15: Đáp án A

Cụm động từ

A. taking off : cởi bỏ ra

B. taking up: theo đuổi          

C. putting on: mặc vào          

D. putting with  (không có nghĩa với cụm động từ)

Ở Liên Xô, Serbia, Áo và Hungary, họ luôn có thói quen _cởi bỏ_ giày và đi dép khi về nhà.

Question 16: Đáp án A

Kết hợp từ: collocation

Meet requirements = đáp ứng yêu cầu

Du lịch đang thay đổi nhanh chóng khi thiên nhiên, di sản và các điểm đến giải trí trở nên quan trọng hơn, và vì du lịch thông thường buộc phải _đáp ứng_ các yêu cầu về môi trường khắc nghiệt hơn.

Question 17: Đáp án C

Nghĩa của từ

A. to achieve better results than somebody/something

B. to do more or better than somebody else

C. to be greater or more important than something

D. to grow too big to be able to wear or fit into something

Những ưu điểm của phương pháp mới thực sự lớn hơn những nhược điểm.

Question 18: Đáp án C

Nghĩa của từ

A. an action or an opinion that is not correct, or that produces a result that you did not want

B. a bad or weak aspect of somebody’s character

C. an action that is against the rules of the game

D. a mistake, especially one that causes problems or affects the result of something

Anh ta đã bị đẩy ra sau khi phạm phải năm _lỗi_ cá nhân trong khi chơi thể thao dưới nước ngày hôm qua.

Question 19: Đáp án A

Thành ngữ

take the bull by the horns

= to do something difficult in a brave and determined way

Jimmy luôn chinh phục mọi cơ hội để trở thành một ngôi sao nhạc pop nổi tiếng, đó là lý do tại sao anh ấy lại thành công như bây giờ.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20: Đáp án B

Từ đồng nghĩa

A. chán nản B. truyền cảm hứng

C. bỏ qua D.từ chối/ đuổi ra

Sự dũng cảm của cô không chỉ truyền cảm hứng cho những người theo dõi cô mà còn khiến các đối thủ của cô cảm động.

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5. Đề số 5

ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ LỢI- ĐỀ 05

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from

1. A. pushed

B. earned

C. kicked

D. matched

2. A. decision

B. recognise

C. certainty

D. acceptance

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. urban

B. remain

C. admire

D. attend

4. A. successful

B. sympathize

C. infection

D. inactive

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

5. Surely David’s not going to drive,______________he?

      A. does         B. is                      C. isn’t              D. will

6. The robbers ______________ by the police for an hour.

      A. have arrested      B. have been arrested       C. was arrested          D. had arrested

7. Britain has accused Russia ______________poisoning the ex-Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter.

      A. of                               B.from                    C.for                         D. on

8. The larger the area of forest is destroyed, ______________

      A. the most frequent natural disasters are

     B. the most frequently natural disasters occur

     C. the more frequent are natural disasters

      D. the more frequently natural disasters occur

9. Jack has a collection of ______________.

      A. old valuable Japanese postage stamps

      B. old Japanese valuable postage stamps

      C. valuable Japanese old postage stamps

      D. valuable old Japanese postage stamps

10. When I came yesterday, they______________ dinner.

      A. were having       B. were having        C. have had            D. are having

11. His visit to Korea was delayed ______________his illness.

      A. because        B. because of              C. in spite of             D. although

12. We will have prepared everything ______________

      A. as soon as the meeting will begin

      B. by the time the meeting begins

      C. as long as the meeting would begin

      D. after the meeting began

13. ______________the Nobel Prize, he retired from politics.

      A. Received          B. Having received       C. Being received                D. Receive

14. Many astronomers never get back to the Earth because of_______________accidents.

      A. tragedy                      B. tragic           C. tragically             D. tragedie

15. I applied for the job but was______________.

      A. taken away                B. got over   C. turned down                    D. turned off

16. The newspaper article which includes a gruesome description of the murder has______________a lot of attention from the public.

      A. paid            B. confined         C. drawn                              D. attracted

17. The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930 s and 1940’s, but it is still an important______________of entertainment.

      A. status                         B. source        C. origin             D. prospect

18. Last year, the company went_______________up after the one of its senior executives offered his resignation.

      A. straight                      B. belly        C. stomach                           D. cloud

19. It ______________to reason that Jason passed the exam with flying colours on account of his working hard during the term.

      A. lays.            B. comes.   C. gets.              D. stands.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

20. After I had deleted several details in the report, I found out that they contained necessary information.

      A. ignored                      B. described            C. erased      D. included

21. I just want to stay at home to watch TV and take it easy.

      A. sleep                          B. sit down          C. eat                D. relax

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

22. She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans

      A. divorced                    B. separated             C. single             D. married

23. We were all in a good mood because the weather was good and we were going on holiday the next day.

      A. relaxed and comfortable

      B. at ease and refreshed      

      C. happy and disappointed

      D. sad and impatient

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges

24. Jenny and Jimmy are talking about university education.

Jenny: “I think having a university degree is the only way to succeed in life.”

Jimmy: “.................. There were successful people without a degree.”

      A. That’s all right.

      B. I don’t quite agree.

      C. I can’t agree more.

      D. That’s life.

25. Adam and Janet are at the school canteen.

Adam: “ .............”

Janet: “Yes, please.”

      A. It’s a bit hot in here, isn’t it?

      B. Do you mind if I sit here?

      C. Can you pass me the salt, please?

      D. Would you like a cup of coffee?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

      Sir Isaac Newton, the English scientist and mathematician, was one of the most important figures of the 17th century scientific revolution. One of his greatest achievement was the discovery of the three laws of motion, (26) ______ are still used today. But he also had a very unusual personality. Some people would say he was actually insane.

      His father died before he was born, and his mother soon remarried. The young Isaac hated his stepfather so much that he once (27) _____ to burn his house down - when his stepfather and mother were still inside! Fortunately he did not, and he went on to graduate from Cambridge without being thrown into prison.

Isaac's first published work was a theory of light and color. When another scientist wrote a paper criticizing this theory, Isaac flew into an uncontrollable rage. The scientist (28) ______ for the criticism was a man called Robert Hooke. He was head of the Royal Society, and one of the most respected scientists in the country. (29)_______, this made no difference to Isaac, who refused to speak to him for over a year.

      The simple fact was that Isaac found it impossible to have a calm discussion with anyone. As soon as someone said something that he disagreed with, he would lose his temper. For this reason he lived a large part of his life isolated from (30) ______ scientists. It is unlikely that many of them complained.

(Source: https://www.biography.com/scientist/isaac-newton)

...

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 5

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from

Question 1 . B

Kiến thức: Phát âm đuôi “-ed”

Giải thích:

A. pushed /pʊʃt/

B. earned /ɜːnd/

C. kicked /kɪkt/

D. matched /mætʃt/

Quy tắc: Cách phát âm đuôi “-ed”:

- /t/: khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/ và /s/.

- /id/: khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/

- /d/: với những trường hợp còn lại

Phần gạch chân đáp án B được phát âm là /d/, còn lại là /t/.

Question 2 . B

Kiến thức: Phát âm phụ âm “-c”

Giải thích:

A. decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/

B. recognise /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

C. certainty /ˈsɜːtnti/

D. acceptance /əkˈseptəns/

Phần gạch chân đáp án B được phát âm là /k/, còn lại là /s/.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3 . A

Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 2 âm tiết

Giải thích:

A. urban /ˈɜːbən/

B. remain /rɪˈmeɪn/

C. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/

D. attend /əˈtend/

Quy tắc:

- Động từ thường có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.

- Danh từ, tính từ thường có trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ nhất.

Trọng âm đáp án A rơi vào âm thứ 1, còn lại là âm 2.

Question 4 . B

Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 3 âm tiết

Giải thích:

A. successful /səkˈsesfl/

B. sympathize /ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/

C. infection /ɪnˈfekʃn/ 

D. inactive /ɪnˈæktɪv/

Quy tắc:

- Hậu tố “-ful”, tiền tố “in-” không làm thay đổi trọng âm từ gốc.

- Những từ có tận cùng là đuôi “-ion” có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đứng ngay trước nó.

Trọng âm đáp án B rơi vào âm thứ 1, còn lại là âm 2.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. B

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi . Cấu trúc: S+ be + O, not be ?

Giải thích: Câu bắt đầu  với is not  thì thành lập đuôi câu hỏi sẽ dung  is =>chọn B

Tạm dịch: Hẳn là David không định lái xe , phải không?

Question 6. B

Phương pháp giải:

Kiến thức: Câu bị động:

Giải chi tiết: Câu bị động thì Hiện tại hoàn thành . Dấu hiệu nhận biết là by . Hành động được nhấn mạnh là những tên trộm đã bị bắt khoảng 1 tiếng đồng hồ .

S + động từ to have + been + V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch : Những tên trộm đã bị bắt khoảng 1 tiếng đồng hồ bởi cảnh sát.

Question 7. A

Cấu trúc: accuse sb of doing sth: buộc tội ai đó về việc gì

VD: Jane accused her roomate of stealing her lipstick.

Tạm dịch: Anh đã cáo buộc Nga về việc đầu độc cố điệp viên người Nga Sergei Skripal và con gái ông.

Question 8. D

Cấu trúc so sánh kép

The + comparative + S + V + the + comparative + S + V

Đáp án A và B đều sai vì có “ the most”

Dựa vào ngữ cảnh và nghĩa nên chỉ có đáp án D phù hợp

Tạm dịch: Diện tích rừng bị phá càng lớn, thiên tai xảy ra càng thường xuyên.

Question 9 . D

Kiến thức: Trật tự tính từ

Giải thích:

      Opinion and general description (Ý kiến hoặc miêu tả chung)

Ví dụ: nice, awesome, lovely

      Dimension / Size / Weight (Kích cỡ, cân nặng)

Ví dụ: big, small, heavy

      Age (Tuổi, niên kỷ)

Ví dụ: old, new, young, ancient .

      Shape (Hình dạng)

Ví dụ: round, square, oval .

      Color (Màu sắc)

Ví dụ: green, red, blue, black

      Country of origin (Xuất xứ)

Ví dụ: Swiss, Italian, English.

      Material (Chất liệu)

Ví dụ: woolly, cotton, plastic .

      Purpose and power (Công dụng)

Ví dụ: walking (socks), tennis (racquet), electric (iron) valuable

quý giá (opinion) => old: cũ (age) => Japanese: thuộc về Nhật Bản (origin)

Tạm dịch: John có bộ sưu tập tem bưu chính cũ có giá trị của Nhật Bản.

Question 10. A

Kiến thức về thì

Sự việc đang diễn ra trong quá khứ thì có một sự việc khác xảy đến (dùng past continuous cho hành động kéo dài, dùng past simple cho hành động xảy đến).

When I came yesterday, they were having dinner.

Tạm dich : Hôm qua khi tôi đến, họ đang ăn tối.

Question 11. B

Kiến thức : Liên từ because/ because of

Công thức: S1 + V1 + because + S2 + V2

S1 + V1 + because of + V2-ing/ Noun phrase

(because = as/ since/ now that/ seeing that

Because of = on account of/ due to/ …)

Tạm dịch: Chuyến đi đến Hàn Quốc của anh ấy bị hoãn vì anh ấy ốm

Question 12 .B

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề chỉ thời gian / Sự hòa hợp thì trong mệnh đề

Giải thích:

Mệnh đề chính chia thì tương lai

=> động từ trong mệnh đề chỉ thời gian chia thì hiện tại (hiện tại đơn, hiện tại hoàn thành).

Loại luôn được các phương án A, C, D do sai thì.

A. as soon as: ngay khi 

B. by the time : vào lúc

C. as long as: miễn là    

D. after : sau khi

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ chuẩn bị mọi thứ trước khi cuộc họp bắt đầu

Question 13. B

Câu hỏi mệnh đề phân từ

Hai mệnh đề trước và sau cách nhau bởi dấu phẩy nhưng không có liên từ nối nên chắc chắn câu ghép này dùng phân từ để nối hai mệnh đề.

Đáp án B (phân từ hoàn thành - chủ động) đúng.

Tạm dịch: Sau khi nhận được giải Nobel, ông ấy từ bỏ sự nghiệp chính trị về nghỉ hưu

Question 14.B

Câu hỏi từ loại

“Because of” (bởi vì) là giới từ chỉ nguyên nhân. Sau giới từ là Noun hoặc V-ing.

Trong câu đã cho danh từ (noun) là “accidents”, vậy trước “accidents” cần có một tính từ (adj) để bổ sung thông tin cho danh từ đó. Vậy nên ta chọn B - tragic (là tính từ).

A. tragedy (n): bi kịch/ sự thảm khốc

B. tragic (a): thảm khốc

C. tragically (adv): một cách thảm khốc

D. tragedies (n):  danh từ số nhiều của đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Rất nhiều phi hành gia không bao giờ quay trở lại trái đất nguyên nhân do những tai nạn thảm khốc.

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