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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Bitcoins are a form of virtual currency. In other words, they are a type of money that does not exist in the actual world. However, they can be used to purchase actual products and services from real companies.
The bitcoin system was created in 2009 by an enigmatic person named Satoshi Nakamoto. In fact, no one is sure if Satoshi Nakamoto is an actual person or a group of people. Bitcoins are designed to serve as an alternative to national currencies, such as dollars and euros. They can be used to pay for things instead of cash or credit cards, when bitcoins are transferred from a buyer to a seller, the transaction is recorded in a public database.
Governments are concerned that bitcoins can easily be stolen by hackers. It has dawned on them that they might be used for illegal purposes. For example, stolen goods could be purchased without the government’s knowledge. Although more and more companies are beginning to accept bitcoins, the percentage of purchases made using bitcoins is minuscule compared to other online payment methods, such as credit cards. Instead, many bitcoin owners simply keep them as an investment since more valuable in the future. This may or may not be a wise approach. Currently, the value of bitcoins is fluctuating wildly, especially when compared to highly stable national currencies, Bitcoin Investors are gambling on the hope that as this high-tech money becomes more widely accepted, its value will soar.
Câu hỏi:What is the passage mainly about?
- A. A new kind of currency in the virtual world
- B. A way of doing business in the virtual world
- C. An alternative to bitcoins created by Nakamoto
- D. The future of bitcoins in the real world.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Dịch đề bài: Ý chính của đoạn văn là gì?
A. Một loại tiền tệ mới trong thế giới ảo
B. Một cách kinh doanh trong thế giới ảo
C. Một sự thay thế cho bitcoin được tạo ra bởi Nakamoto
D. Tương lai của bitcoin trong thế giới thực
Câu hỏi về ý chính của đoạn văn là câu hỏi về quan điểm chính, nội dung chính xuyên suốt toàn đoạn văn, không phải là một ý nằm trong từng đoạn văn nhỏ. Đối với loại câu hỏi này chúng ta nên:
1. Đọc kỹ vài câu đầu của đoạn văn để nắm ý chính vì thường những câu đầu chứa ý chính của toàn bài, có thể đọc lướt qua phần sau để chắc chắn liệu rằng mình đã chọn đúng hay chưa.
2. Nếu như bài đọc có nhiều đoạn văn, các em nên đọc một vài dòng đầu tiên của mỗi đoạn văn nhỏ, tìm chủ đề của mỗi đoạn nhỏ đó. Đọc lướt qua các phần sau xem mình phán đoán đã đúng hay chưa. Sau đó phân tích tổng hợp ra ý chính của toàn bài.
3. Loại ra các phương án chắc chắn sai và loại bỏ những phương án quá cụ thể.
Đoạn 1: Giới thiệu bitcoin là một loại tiền ảo, có thế được sử dụng để mua các sản phẩm và dịch vụ.
Đoạn 2: Nguồn gốc và tính năng khác của bitcoin.
Đoạn 3: Những rủi ro có thể gặp phải được chính phủ cảnh báo khi dùng bitcoin.
Như vậy ta có thể tổng hợp lại ý chính xuyên suốt toàn bài đơn giản chỉ là đáp án A - Một loại tiền tệ mới trong thế giới ảo. Phương án B chỉ là một thông tin nhỏ trong bài, phương án C và D không được đề cập.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: heritage, package, passage, teenage
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: clothes, bosses, boxes, couches
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress: desert, dessert, centre, circle
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress: medieval, managerial, mediocre, magnificent
- Due to the economic unrest, people___________happy lately.
- Television can make things memorable for the reason that it presents information___________an effective way.
- ___________how confident you are, it is almost impossible not to be a little nervous before an important exam.
- The Principal usually has his pupils___________waste paper for their mini-project.
- Neither of the boys came to school yesterday
- Anna is holding her shopping bag with one hand and turning the door handle with................
- ___________that Columbus discovered America
- ___________be needed, the river basin would need to be dammed
- Most office furniture is bought more on the basis of___________than comfort
- Although our opinions on many things___________, we still maintain a good relationship with each other
- The pointless war between the two countries left thousands of people dead
- He enjoyed the dessert so much that he accepted the second___________when it was offered.
- I’ve just been offered a new job! Things are___________.
- The children had to___________in the principal’s office after they took part in a fight.
- Mobility is one of the characteristics often demanded of executives, and they must accustom themselves to move quite regularly.
- Every city in the United States has traffic problems because the amount of cars on American streets and highways is increasing every year.
- Parents’ choices for their children’s names is based on names of their relatives or ancestors.
- More petrol is consumed nowadays than ten years ago.
- The problem was so complicated that the students couldn’t understand it.
- My American friend finds it difficult to pick up food with chopsticks.
- It was an interesting novel. I stayed up all night to finish it.
- She fell over in the last minutes. She didnt win the race.
- Jenny: Wow! what a nice coat you are wearing!”Peter: ___________”
- Stranger. Excuse me! Can you show me the way to Main Street, please?”Man. ___________”
- By being thrifty and shopping wisely, housewives in the city can feed an entire family
- Gerry didn’t go on the expedition - he made up that part of the story
- About 95 percent of all animals are invertebrates which can live anywhere, but most, like the starfish and crabs, live in the ocean.
- If you say bad things about the person who give a job you bite the hand that feeds you
- (33) ___________in technology have made a lot of changes to our everyday lifestyles
- including our parents and grandparents, would unsurprisingly opt
- But what would our lives be like with no books at all? It’s a
- Some educational specialists are making predictions that in the future we wont even see books in classrooms - everything will be done online!
- However, to be realistic, we have to accept that there is a
- What is the passage mainly about?e
- The word they” in paragraph 1 refers to___________e
- The word minuscule” is closest in meaning to___________
- Why are bitcoins of great concern to governments?
- Which of the following is defined in the passage?
- What is the writer’s attitude to the changing job market
- How does the writer think the global economy has affected the employment market
- The writer uses the phrase aware of the pitfalls” to show that young people
- What kind of employment would teenagers like to have
- The writer feels that most parents
- How can parents help their children
- What does the writer believe about her guidance counsellors
- What does the writer feel will happen if the education system does not change