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Câu hỏi:
According to paragraph 1, which of the following is true?
- A. All construction follows the concept of sustainable architecture.
- B. Sustainable buildings do not overuse electricity, oil, or gas.
- C. Todays cleaning products and appliances harm the environment.
- D. Construction of “green” buildings is an old idea.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch đề: Theo đoạn 1, ý nào dưới đây thì đúng?
A. Tất cả các công trình xây dựng theo quan niệm về kiến trúc bền vững.
B. Các tòa nhà bền vững không lạm dụng điện, dầu hoặc khí đốt.
C. Ngày nay, các sản phẩm và thiết bị làm sạch làm hại môi trường.
D. Xây dựng các công trình xanh là một ý tưởng cũ.
1. The concept of being environmentally conscious, or “green”, has become more prevalent in twenty first-century U.S culture - Quan niệm vể ý thức về bảo vệ môi trường hay còn gọi là “sống xanh” ngày càng trở nên phổ biến hơn trong văn hóa Hoa Kỳ thế kỷ hai mốt. → Việc xây dựng các công trình xanh nằm trong quan niệm về ý thức bảo vệ môi trường xanh sạch phổ biến ở thế kỷ 21, thời gian ở hiện tại nên không thể nói nó là một ý tưởng cũ. → Thông tin không ủng hộ D
2. It has begun to affect the manufacturing of everything from non- toxic household cleaning products to motor vehicles powered by alternative sources of energy. - Nó đã bắt đầu ảnh hưởng đến việc sản xuất mọi thứ từ các sản phẩm tẩy rửa gia dụng không độc hại đến những chiếc xe cơ giới được chạy bằng các nguồn năng lượng thay thế → Quan niệm này ảnh hưởng đến việc sản xuất mọi thứ từ các sản phẩm làm sạch/ tẩy rửa gia dụng, không có nghĩa là các sản phẩm này làm hại môi trường → Thông tin không ủng hộ C.
3. Sustainable buildings are those that do not impose on the environment or rely on the over-utilization of energy or natural resources - Các tòa nhà bền vững là những tòa nhà không đặt áp lực lên môi trường hoặc dựa vào việc sử dụng quá mức năng lượng hoặc tài nguyên thiên nhiên, → Ngụ ý rằng các tòa nhà bền vững không lạm dụng điện, dầu hoặc khí đốt vì dầu, điện và khí đốt cũng là các nguồn năng lượng hoặc tài nguyên thiên nhiên.
Phương án A không được nói đến trong bài là “Tất cả” các công trình xây dựng theo quan niệm về kiến trúc bền vững. → Loại A
Do vậy ta chọn được đáp án B
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
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