Để giúp các em học sinh có thêm tài liệu học tập, rèn luyện kĩ năng làm đề, kết hợp củng cố kiến thức chuẩn bị bước vào kì thi HK2 sắp tới. HOC247 xin giới thiệu Đề cương ôn tập HK2 môn Tiếng Anh 7 năm 2021-2022. Mời các em cùng quý thầy cô tham khảo học tập. Chúc các em có kết quả học tập thật tốt!
1. Hệ thống kiến thức
1.1. Tenses
- The simple past tense (Thì quá khứ đơn)
- Động từ TOBE: WAS/ WERE
(+) S + Was/ Were + O (-) S + Was/ Were + NOT + O (?) Was/ Were + S + O? Yes, S + was/ were;/ No, S + was/ were + not WH + Was/ Were + S +... ? |
- Động từ thường
(+) S + V-ED/ V2 + O (-) S + did + Not + V1 + O (?) Did + S +V1 +...? - Yes, S + did/ - No, S + didn’t ** WH + did + S +V1... ? |
- The present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn)
- Động từ TOBE: IS/AM/ARE
(+) S + is/are/am + .... (-) S + is/are/am + not + .... (?) Is/are/am + S + O? |
- Động từ thường
(+) S + V-s/es (-) S + do/does + not + V nguyên mẫu (?) Do + S + V nguyên mẫu? |
1.2. Modals Verbs
Can, must = have / has to + V....., may, might, could, should, ought to + V nguyên mẫu
1.3. Comparative and superlative (So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất)
- So sánh hơn
Short Adj: S + to be + adj + er + than + Noun/ Pronoun
Long Adj: S + to be + more + adj + than + Noun/ Pronoun
- So sánh nhất
Short adj: S + to be + the + adj + est + Noun/ Pronoun
Long adj: S + to be + the most + adj + Noun/ Pronoun
1.4. Wh-questions
- What (cái gì)
- Who (ai)
- Where (ở đâu)
- When (khi nào)
- How (như thế nào)
- How often (Dùng để hỏi về mức độ thường xuyên làm việc gì)
- Why (tại sao)
- How far (Hỏi khoảng cách)
- How long (Bao lâu)
- How much (Hỏi về giá cả)
1.5. Neither, either, So, too
Đầu |
Cuối |
|
Khẳng định |
So + tobe / modal.V/ TĐT + S |
S + tobe / modal V/ TĐT , too |
Phủ định |
Neither + tobe / modal / TĐT + S |
S + toben’t / modaln’t / TĐTn’t , either |
Lưu ý một số cấu trúc thường gặp:
- would like + to V-inf/ want to + V-inf / need + to V-inf/ N
- like/ prefer + to V-inf ... / like + V-ing
- Let’s + V-inf ...
- Why don’t we + V-inf + ...?
- What/How about + V-ing + ... ?
2. Bài tập
2.1. Fill in each blank with a suitable question words.
1. _________ is Saint Patrick’s Day celebrated? - On 17 March.
2. _________ is La Tomatina festival held? - In Spain.
3. ____________ does Hue Festival take place? - Every two years.
4. ____________ people attend Oktoberfest Festival every year? - More than 6 million.
5. ____________ does the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro last? - For five days.
6. _________ come to the Cannes Film Festival? - Film directors, stars, and critics.
7. _________ do people go to music festivals? - Because they love music.
8. _________ is Diwali celebrated? - It’s celebrated with music, lights, and fireworks.
2.2. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go)…………………………to the market.
2. I would like (tell)……………………..you about my family.
3. You shouldn’t (eat)……………………too much candy.
4. I (be)………………………fourteen years old next week.
5. What about (go)………………………to the movies?
6. She never (allow)………………………..her children to stay up late.
7. Nam likes (watch)……………………….basketball.
8. What you (do)…………………………last night?
9. You ought (finish)……………………..your homework before (watch) TV.
10. I (not have)……………………( get)…………………..up early.
11. His uncle (teach)……………………..English in our school five years ago.
12. The children should (spend)…………only a small part of their free time (play)……….. video games.
13. My English teacher (get)……………………a bad cold last week.
14. They (not go)…………………….to the movies last Sunday.
15. They (build)……………………this school in 1995.
16. You (meet)…………………………….your old teacher yesterday ?
17. We would like (fly )………………………….to Jakarta
18. What you (do) ………………. last Saturday? – I (go)…………………..fishing
19. John ( buy )……………………….. a lot of old books last month.
20. Video games can (be)…………………. addictive, so players must ( be )………………. careful.
21. She prefers (socialize)…………………..with her frriends.
22. She prefers (read)…………………………
23. I’d like (see)……………………………cowboy movies
2.3. Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first.
1. As soon as I receive my result, I will phone you.
A.I will ring you the moment I receive my result.
B. Sooner or later after I receive my result, I will give you a ring.
C. After receiving my result, I will call you.
D. I will make a phone call to you when I get my result.
2. When I was a young girl, chocolate was one of my favourites.
A. When very young, I like eating chocolate cakes.
B. Chocolate used to be a favorite of mine when I was a young girl.
C. My favourite was chocolate as was a little girl.
D. Being a little girl, I like chocolate.
3.I haven’t seen my aunt for years.
A.I haven’t meet my aunt for long ago.
B. The last time I met my aunt was since years ago.
C. I last saw my aunt years ago.
D. I didn’t see my aunt years ago.
4.I think it’s necessary to tell Tim about it at once.
A.Tim may be told about it at once.
B.Tim might be told about it at once.
C. Tim must be told about it at once.
D. Tim should be told about it at once.
5. It is essential that we meet him at the airport.
A.He must be met at the airport.
B. He might be met at the airport.
C. He should be met at the airport.
D. He may be met at the airport.
6. It’s very likely that the company will accept his application.
A. The company needs accept his application.
B. The company must accept his application.
C. The company might/ may accept his application.
D. The company should accept his application.
7. Every student is required to write an essay on the topic.
A. Every student might write an essay on the topic.
B. Every student must write an essay on the topic.
C. They require every student write an essay on the topic.
D. Every student should write an essay on the topic.
8. It isn’t necessary for us to get a visa for Singapore.
A. We needn’t get a visa for Singapore.
B. We mustn’t get a visa for Singapore.
C. We mayn’t get a visa for Singapore.
D. We shouldn’t get a visa for Singapore.
9. The girl just said hello. She is Tom’s youngest sister.
A. The girl who just said hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
B. The girl saying hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
C. The girl just said hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
D. The girl, who just said hello, is Tom’s youngest sister.
10. I’m waiting for the bus. It is late.
A. The bus which I’m waiting is late.
B. The bus whom I’m waiting for is late.
C. The bus for that I’m waiting is late.
D. The bus I’m waiting for is late.
11. This house was built years ago. It is still in very good shape.
A. This house, which built years ago, is still in very good shape.
B. This house, built years ago, is still in very good shape.
C. This house, building years ago, is still in very good shape.
D. This house, which was built years ago is still in very good shape.
12. Despite his inexperience in the field, John applied for the job.
A. John was unable to do the job because he was inexperienced.
B. John applied for the job because he has experience in the field.
C. John did not apply for the job because of his inexperience in the field.
D. John applied for the job even though he has no experience in the field.
13. In spite of heavy rain, my brother went to work.
A. In spite it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
B. Although it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
C. Despite it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
D. Although of heavy rain, my brother went to work.
2.4. Fill in each blank with “more/less/fewer”.
1. February has ______ days than January.
2. Overpopulation is causing ______ problems than we can imagine.
3. Big cities suffer ______ pollution than the countryside.
4. A teacher needs ______ calories than a farmer.
5. A healthy child requires _____ care than a sick one.
6. My company has________ employees than your company because mine has about one hundred employees but yours has almost two hundred.
7.Jim learns better than Jane. He has ________ good grades than jane.
8. Because of water pollution , nowadays there is________ fresh water than in the past.
9. My neighborhood is more peaceful than your neighborhood.Yours has ________ criminal cases than mine.
10. There are ________ industrial emissions in the city than in the countryside.
11. Nowadays people spend ________ money on education than in the past.
12. I hope this year we will harvest ________rice than last year, so we won't be worried about famine.
13. Many people are moving to the city because there are________ job opportunities there than in the countryside.
14. The government are trying to raise the living standards of people. I think that there will be ________ slum areas in the future.
15. Underdeveloped countries have to deal with________ problems than developed countries.
3. Đáp án
3.1. Fill in each blank with a suitable question words.
1. When |
2. Where |
3. How often |
4. How many |
5. How long |
6. Who |
7. Why |
8. How |
3.2. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go)…………went………………to the market.
2. I would like (tell)…………to tell…………..you about my family.
3. You shouldn’t (eat)………eat……………too much candy.
4. I (be)…………will be……………fourteen years old next week.
5. What about (go)…………going……………to the movies?
6. She never (allow)……………allows…………..her children to stay up late.
7. Nam likes (watch)……………watching………….basketball.
8. What did you (do)……………do……………last night?
9. You ought (finish)………to finish……………..your homework before (watch) .....watching.....TV.
10. I (not have)……haven't………………( get)…………gotten………..up early.
11. His uncle (teach)…………taught…………..English in our school five years ago.
12. The children should (spend)……spend……only a small part of their free time (play)……playing….. video games.
13. My English teacher (get)…………got…………a bad cold last week.
14. They (not go)…………didn't go………….to the movies last Sunday.
15. They (build)…………built…………this school in 1995.
16. Did you (meet)…………meet………….your old teacher yesterday ?
17. We would like (fly )……………to fly…………….to Jakarta
18. What did you (do) ………do………. last Saturday? – I (go)…………went………..fishing
19. John ( buy )…………bought…………….. a lot of old books last month.
20. Video games can (be)………be…………. addictive, so players must ( be )………be………. careful.
21. She prefers (socialize)………socializing…………..with her frriends.
22. She prefers (read)…………reading………………
23. I’d like (see)………………to see……………cowboy movies.
3.3. Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first.
1. A |
2. B |
3. C |
4. D |
5. A |
6. C |
7. B |
8. A |
9. A |
10. D |
11. B |
12. D |
13. B |
2.4. Fill in each blank with “more/less/fewer”.
1. fewer |
2. more |
3. more |
4. fewer |
5. less |
6. fewer |
7. more |
8. less |
9. more |
10. more |
11. more |
12. more |
13. more |
14. fewer |
15. more |
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