Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Trần Văn Kiết

BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2021

TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN VĂN KIẾT

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.     A. laughed      B. wicked        C. ragged        D. naked

Question 2.     A. nomadic     B. procession C. socialize     D. hostess

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.     A. mysterious             B. generous     C. extensive    D. pollution

Question 4.     A. competitive            B. intelligent   C. avoidable    D. interactive

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. His father used to be a __________ professor at the university. Many students respected him.

            A. distinct       B. distinctive   C. distinguishing         D. distinguished

Question 6. Migrants may lose their cultural identity as they become _____________ into the new community.

            A. assimilated B. maintained C. understood D. worshiped

Question 7. The government said that they didn’t have enough funds to deal with _______ medical care.

            A. low-cost     B. high-cost     C. cost-high    D. cost-effective

Question 8. We should ________ waste paper ________ cut down any trees.

            A. either - or   B. either - nor C. neither - nor           D. neither - or

Question 9. A cell phone may take risk going __________ due to unexpected incidents.

            A. of    B. on   C. off D. for

Question 10. If you don’t ___________ this opportunity, you might not get another one.

            A. grab            B. grasp           C. maintain     D. capture

Question 11. How long ______________ in your old house before you moved in this flat?

            A. did you live            B. do you lives            C. have you lived        D. had you lived

Question 12. The hotel prides itself on __________ high standards.

            A. protecting   B. reducing     C. containing D. maintaining

Question 13. Many young people travel all over the world and do all kinds of jobs before they ________.

            A. lie down     B. put down    C. touch down            D. settle down

Question 14. He has the ________ face and skin of an old traveller.

            A. thought-provoking B. year-round C. overloaded D. weather-beaten

Question 15. ________ number of boys were swimming in the lake, but I didn’t know ________ exact number of them.

            A. A - the        B. The - an      C. The - the     D. A - an

Question 16. It is imperative that this letter __________ immediately.

            A. is sent         B. sends           C. was sent      D. be sent

Question 17. Only after food has been dried or canned ___________.

            A. that it should be stored for future use.       B. it should be stored for future use.

            C. should it be stored for future use. D. should it store for future

Question 18. Using renewable resources is the best option for preventing the _________ of fossil-based resources.

            A. disposal      B. poisoning    C. depletion    D. production

Question 19. We use compact florescent light bulbs, __________ last 10 times longer than incandescent bulbs.

            A. what           B. that C. which         D. they

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20. A.I. algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photos sent to social networking sites.

            A. categorize   B. connect       C. recognize    D. remind

Question 21. Although the first printed books had appeared long before in China, the term ‘mass media’ we use today was coined with the creation of print media, which started in Europe in the Middle Ages.

            A. invented     B. used            C. borrowed    D. developed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22. The development of new technologies helped to diversify mass media and make them an inseparable parts of our lives.

            A. develop       B. increase      C. narrow down          D. decrease

Question 23. Millions of teenagers around the world are addicted to computer and video game.

            A. very interested in   B. very fond of            C. aware of     D. neglectful

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 24. Hoa: “I apologize to you for being late for class.”

Ms. Huong. “ __________”

            A. That’s out of question.       B. Your apology is accepted.

            C. I am grateful to that.          D. It was very kind of you to help me.

Question 25. Waiter: “How do you like your beef done?”

Customer: “________”

            A. Well done, please. B. I don’t like it much.

            C. I like it.       D. Not very well.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

In spring 2008, the polar bear was placed on the endangered species list. According to the USA’s Endangered Species Act, an endangered species is an animal, plant or any other kind of wildlife that is likely to face extinction in its natural (26) _____________. Polar bears had already been categorized (27) _____________ a “threatened” species which the ESA defines as one that is likely to become “endangered” in the foreseeable future.

The polar bear’s habitat is more (28) _____________ to global warming than many other species. Polar bears live mainly on the sea ice in the Arctic. This is where they hunt for fish and build up fat reserves. When the ice melts many polar bears move to land and live off their stored fat. In the Arctic, global warming is causing the ice to melt slightly earlier and form slightly later. This (29) _____________ a shorter feeding season for the polar bear. Some risk their lives to find ice. If they have to swim too far they will drown from exhaustion and hunger. The World Wildlife Fund (30) _____________ that over 25% of Arctic sea ice has disappeared in the past 30 years.

Question 26.   A. habitat        B. forest          C. home          D. life

Question 27.   A. like             B. with            C. as                D. by

Question 28.   A. adaptable    B. vulnerable   C. dangerous   D. convenient

Question 29.   A. results from            B. leads in       C. come from D. results in

Question 30.   A. establishes B. estimates     C. ensures       D. encourages

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunity for education, employment and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: Violent crime, racial conflict and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.

After World War II city resident have become wealthier and more prosperous. They have more children. They need more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They buy houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people can live in a peaceful atmosphere and where there are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950’s, the American “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs. Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950’s are now adults. Unlike their parents, they want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single, others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburb because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city - a wealthier and more mobile class. Only a few years ago, people thought the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again.

Question 31. The paragraph from “American cities are similar to…” to “just as American society is changing” ____________.

            A. explains why American cities are changing

            B. is a description of cities

            C. shows that American cities have many problems

            D. says American cities contain the very best aspect of a society

Question 32. In the 1950’s, the American “dream” was ____________.

            A. to have a colour T.V set     B. to have a big car

            C. to buy an apartment in the city      D. to buy a new house in the suburb

Question 33. In “Now things ... mobile class”, the author mentions ____________ reasons why people want to live in cities.

            A. two B. three           C. four             D. five

Question 34. According to the passage, cities are ____________.

            A. sick             B. alive again C. living          D. dying

Question 35. The movement of people to and from the city can explain ____________.

            A. social changes        B. violent

            C. racial conflict         D. the best aspects of a society

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

The main difference between urban growth in Europe and in the American colonies was the slow evolution of cities in the former and their rapid growth in the latter. In Europe they grew over a period of centuries from town economies to their present urban structure. In North America, they started as wilderness communities and developed to mature urbanism’s in little more than a century.

In the early colonial day in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline, mostly in what are now New America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic United States and in the lower Saint Lawrence valley in Canada. This was natural because these areas were nearest England and France, particularly England, from which most capital goods (assets such as equipment) and many consumer goods were imported Merchandising establishments were, accordingly, advantageously located in port cities from which goods could be readily distributed to interior settlements. Here, too, were the favored locations for processing raw materials prior to export. Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Montreal, and other cities flourished, and, as the colonies grew, these cities increased in importance.

This was less true in the colonial South, where life centered around large farms, known as plantations, rather than around towns, as was the case in the areas further north along the Atlantic coastline. The local isolation and the economic self-sufficiency of the plantations were antagonistic to the development of the towns. The plantations maintained their independence because they were located on navigable streams and each had a wharf accessible to the small shipping of that day. In fact, one of the strongest factors in the selection of plantation land was the desire to have it front on a water highway.

When the United States became an independent nation in 1776, it did not have a single city as large as 50,000 inhabitants, but by 1820 it had a city of more than 10,000 people, and by 1880 it had recorded a city of over one million. It was not until after 1823, after the mechanization of the spinning and weaving industries, that cities started drawing young people away from farms. Such migration was particularly rapid following the Civil War (1861- 1865).

Question 36. What does the passage mainly discuss?

            A. Factors that slowed the growth of cities in Europe.

            B. The evolution of cities in America.

            C. Trade between North American and European cities.

            D. The effects of the United Sates’ independence on urban growth in New England.

Question 37. The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to ____________.

            A. North American colonies   B. cities

            C. centuries     D. town economies

Question 38. According to the passage, early colonial cities were established along the Atlantic coastline of North America due to _____________.

            A. an abundance of natural resources

            B. financial support from colonial governments

            C. proximity to parts of Europe

            D. a favorable climate

Question 39. Which of the following did the Atlantic coastline cities prepare for shipment to Europe during colonial times?

            A. Manufacturing equipment B. Capital goods

            C. Consumer goods    D. Raw materials

Question 40. According to the passage, all of the following aspects of the plantation system influenced the growth of southern cities EXCEPT the _____________.

            A. location of the plantations

            B. access of plantation owners to shipping

            C. relationships between plantation residents and city residents

            D. economic self-sufficiency of the plantation

Question 41. It can be inferred from the passage that, in comparison with northern, cities, most southern cities were __________.

            A. more prosperous    B. smaller        C. less self-sufficient D. stronger

Question 42. The word “drawing” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

            A. attracting    B. employing C. instructing D. representing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43. She (A) was walking to (B) the library to borrow (C) some books when she (D) was seeing a robbery.

Question 44. I (A) feel a (B) certain apprehension (C) with my interview (D) tomorrow.

Question 45. It (A) is time the government (B) helped (C) the unemployment to find (D) some jobs.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46. “Don’t forget to submit your assignments by Friday,” said the teacher to the students.

            A. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Friday.

            B. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Friday.

            C. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Friday.

            D. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Friday.

Question 47. There were so many people on the bus that Sally couldn’t get a seat.

            A. The bus was too crowded for Sally not to get a seat.

            B. The bus was so crowded that there was nowhere for Sally to sit.

            C. So crowded the bus was that Sally couldn’t get a seat.

            D. The crowded bus did not prevent Sally from getting a seat.

Question 48. You should take regular exercises instead of sitting in front of the computer screen all day.

            A. Taking regular exercises is better than sitting in front of the computer screen all day.

            B. Sitting in front of the computer screen all day helps you take regular exercises.

            C. Sitting in front of the computer screen all day and taking exercises are advisable.

            D. Don’t take regular exercises, and sit in front of the computer screen all day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49. She’s just so flexible. She’ll adapt to any situation.

            A. Flexible as she is, she cannot adapt to any situation.

            B. She’s too flexible that she will adapt to any situation.

            C. She’s enough flexible to adapt to any situation.

            D. She’s so flexible that she’ll adapt to any situation.

Question 50. I didn’t understand his explanation. I asked him to repeat what he had said.

            A. I didn’t understand his explanation because I asked him to repeat what he had said.

            B. I didn’t understand his explanation, and I asked him to repeat what he had said.

            C. I didn’t understand his explanation, for I asked him to repeat what he had said.

            D. I didn’t understand his explanation, so I asked him to repeat what he had said.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-A	2-B	3-B	4-D	5-D	6-A	7-B	8-C	9-C	10-B
11-D	12-D	13-D	14-D	15-A	16-D	17-C	18-C	19-C	20-C
21-A	22-C	23-D	24-B	25-A	26-A	27-C	28-B	29-D	30-B
31-B	32-D	33-B	34-B	35-A	36-B	37-B	38-C	39-D	40-C
41-B	42-A	43-D	44-C	45-C	46-A	47-B	48-A	49-D	50-D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 

Question 1: “What did you do last night?” the policeman asked the woman. 

            A. The policeman asked the woman what did she do the night before. 

            B. The policeman asked the woman what she had done the night before. 

            C. The policeman asked the woman what had she done the night before. 

            D. The policeman asked the woman what she did the night before. 

Question 2: I could not get the job because I did not speak English well. 

            A. I would have spoken English well if I could get that job. 

            B. I wish I had got the job so that I could speak English well. 

            C. Despite my poor English. I was successful in the job. 

            D. I failed to get the job because of my poor English. 

Question 3: “Why don’t you go to bed earlier?”, she said to me. 

            A. She suggested that I went to bed earlier. 

            B. She asked me why I don’t go to bed earlier. 

            C. She suggested I should go to bed earlier. 

            D. She asked me to go to bed earlier. 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 4: A. pressure         B. future          C. enthusiasm D. resume

Question 5: A. played            B. tried            C. smiled         D. wanted

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 6: A. admit             B. suggest       C. remind        D. manage

Question 7: A. approval         B. applicant     C. energy        D. influence

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 

Question 8: He had hardly left the office when the phone rang. 

            A. No sooner he had left the office than the phone rang. 

            B. No sooner had he left the office than the phone rang. 

            C. No sooner he had left the office when the phone rang. 

            D. No sooner he did left the office than the phone rang. 

Question 9: Some people were diagnosed with having Covid-19. They had exposed to so many people before they got the health check result. 

           A. Some people whom was diagnosed with having Covid-19 had exposed to so many people before they got the health check result. 

           B. Some people whose diagnosed with having Covid-19 had exposed to so many people before they got the health check result. 

           C. Some people diagnosing with having Covid-19 had exposed to so many people before they got the health check result. 

           D. Some people diagnosed with having Covid-19 had exposed to so many people before they got the health check result. 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

Question 10: Since we came here, we________ a lot of acquaintances. 

            A. have had     B. had C. have            D. are having

Question 11: The situation of COVID-19 worldwide is still serious, _______? 

            A. is it B. doesn’t it    C. isn’t it         D. is not it

Question 12: They began the party after every dish________ ready. 

            A. is     B. was C. had been     D. were

Question 13: ______ his physical disability, he managed to finish the course with good results.

            A. Although    B. Since           C. Because of D. Despite

Question 14: If he_____ the lesson yesterday, he could do the test better today. 

            A. has reviewed          B. had reviewed          C. will review             D. reviewed

Question 15: My teacher reminded me _____ my essay carefully before handing it in.

            A. checked      B. checking     C. to have checked     D. to check

Question 16: It is advisable that you ______ your application as soon as possible. 

            A. submit        B. will submit C. will have submitted            D. have submitted

Question 17: Every student ____ in English is ready to participate the orchard contest.

            A. majors        B. majoring     C. to major      D. majored

Question 18: _____ colleges and ____universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary education.

            A. 0-0 B. 0-the           C. The-0          D. The-the

Question 19: Ensure that your ________ behavior matches what you are saying. 

            A. verbal         B. non-verbal C. tongue        D. oral

Question 20: They appeared _______ pessimistic about their chances of winning. 

            A. surprisingly            B. advisedly    C. firmly         D. repeatedly

Question 21: I_______ my chance to get that job because I had arrived late for the interview.

            A. threw          B. flew            C. blew           D. drew

Question 22: ______ are the formal rules of correct or polite behavior among people using the Internet.

            A. Traffic rules           B. Family rules           C. Codes of etiquettes             D. Codes of netiquettes

Question 23: I believe that she’ll ______ the failures she has got. 

            A. get on with B. get up to     C. get through             D. grow out of

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 24: He has a thorough knowledge of the Vietnamese history. He can answer any questions about the country’s milestones. 

            A. complete     B. practical      C. wonderful   D. whole

Question 25: Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study habit. 

            A. organized   B. delayed       C. encouraged             D. proposed

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B	2-D	3-C	4-A	5-D	6-D	7-A	8-B	9-D	10-A
11-C	12-C	13-D	14-B	15-D	16-A	17-B	18-A	19-B	20-A
21-C	22-D	23-D	24-A	25-A	26-D	27-C	28-D	29-A	30-C
31-D	32-D	33-B	34-B	35-D	36-C	37-A	38-C	39-D	40-C
41-A	42-C	43-C	44-A	45-C	46-A	47-B	48-C	49-B	50-C

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.     A. land             B. sandy          C. many          D. candy

Question 2.     A. compete      B. intend         C. medal         D. defend

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.     A. relax           B. wonder       C. problem      D. special

Question 4.     A. reflection    B. division       C. industry      D. remember

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. I think everyone wants to make friends with John. He is___________honest person.

            A. a     B. an    C. the  D. no article

Question 6. He___________only three letters to his parents since he joined the army.

            A. has written B. wrote          C. would write            D. had written

Question 7. Jimmy’s low examination scores kept him from___________to the university

            A. to admit      B. to be admitted        C. admitting    D. being admitted

Question 8. The company is believed___________a lot of money last year.

            A. to lose         B. lost  C. to have lost D. to be losing

Question 9. When___________as the new manager of the company, Mr. Smith knew he had a lot of things to do.

            A. appointing  B. appointed    C. appoint       D. have appointed

Question 10: ___________his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly.

            A. Because      B. Even though           C. Because of D. In spite of

Question 11. If I___________a wallet in the street, I’d take it to the police.

            A. find B. found          C. will find     D. would find

Question 12. I assume that you are acquainted___________this subject since you are responsible             writing the accompanying materials.

            A. to/for          B. with/for      C. to/to            D. with/with

Question 13. The song has___________been selected for the 2018 World Cup, Russia.

            A. office          B. officer         C. officially     D. official

Question 14. Elephants___________the ecosystems they live in, and make it possible for a lot of other species to survive in those environments as well.

            A. obtain         B. remain         C. maintain     D. attain

Question 15. After the fire, the government pledged to implement a program of___________all over the devastated national park.

            A. reforestation           B. rebuilding   C. replenishment         D. reconstruction

Question 16. He was given a medal in___________of his service to the country.

            A. gratitude     B. recognition C. knowledge D. response

Question 17. I'm going on business for a week, sp I'll be leaving everything___________.

            A. on your guards                   B. up to your eyes

            C. in your capable hands                    D. in the care of you

Question 18. Archaeologists think that massive floods could have___________the dinosaurs.

            A. wiped out   B. laid off       C. put aside     D. taken down.

Mark A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 19. The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved.

            A. smoking      B. effects        C. on   D. have been proved.

Question 20. She had so many luggage that there was not enough room in the car for it.

            A. so many      B. was C. enough room          D. it

Question 21. Alike light waves, microwaves may be reflected and concentrated elements.

            A. Alike          B. waves         C. may be        D. concentrated

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentences.

Question 22. "I didn't break the mobile phone," Lan said.

            A. Lan denied breaking the mobile phone.

            B. Lan admitted breaking the mobile phone.

            C. Lan prevented us from breaking the mobile phone

            D. Lan promised to break the mobile phone.

Question 23. The bag was heavy, so we could not take it with us.

            A. If the bag was not heavy, we would take it with us.

            B. Unless the bag had not been heavy, we would have taken it with us.

            C. If had the bag not been heavy, we would have taken it with us.

            D. Had the bag not been heavy, we would have taken it with us

Question 24. He was such a wet blanket at the party tonight!

            A. He made people at the party wet through.

            B. He spoiled other people's pleasure at the party

            C. He bought a wet blanket to the party.

            D. He was wet through when going home from the party.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-C	2-A	3-A	4-C	5-B	6-A	7-D	8-C	9-B	10-D
11-B	12-B	13-C	14-C	15-A	16-B	17-C	18-A	19-D	20-A
21-A	22-A	23-D	24-B	25-D	26-A	27-A	28-A	29-B	30-C
31-D	32-B	33-C	34-A	35-D	36-D	37-C	38-B	39-A	40-A
41-C	42-B	43-B	44-B	45-C	46-B	47-B	48-D	49-B	50-C

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.     A. slaughter                B. draught                  C. naughty                  D. plaudit

Question 2.     A. inadequate             B. navigate                  C. necessitate              D. debate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.     A. profitable                B. reliable                    C. dependable             D. forgettable

Question 4.     A. immediate              B. sympathetic                        C. competitive            D. mysterious

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. My mother made me_____________him next week.

A. promise calling      B. to promise calling   C. to promise to call    D. promise to call

Question 6. They had invited over one hundred guests, _____________.

A. not any of whom I knew                B. I did not know any of whom

C. I knew none of whom                    D. none of whom I knew

Question 7. It must be true. She heard it straight from the_____________mouth.

A. dog's                       B. camel's        C. horse's        D. cat's

Question 8. Finally, she_____________a new idea for increasing sales figures.

A. came up with          B. thought over           C. got round to            D. looked into

Question 9. All members of his family are_____________aware of the need to obey the family rules.

A. well            B. much           C. greatly        D. far

Question 10. Although he received intensive treatment, there was no_____________improvement in his condition.

A. decipherable           B. legible         C. discernible  D. intelligible

Question 11. More than 80,000 people_____________coronavirus in China in late 2019.

A. captured     B. contracted  C. caused        D. spent

Question 12. Don't forget to buy me a dictionary, _____________?

A. do you                    B. will you      C. shall you     D. don't you

Question 13. Tim and I will never get along. We're_____________.

A. cats and dogs          B. chalk and cheese    C. salt and pepper       D. turn a deaf ear

Question 14. You should study hard to_____________your classmates.

A. catch sight of         B. feel like       C. get in touch with    D. keep pace with

Question 15. Several people were hurt in the accident but only one_____________to hospital.

A. was taken   B. was taking  C. has taken    D. has been taking

Question 16. We are_____________no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here.

A. to                B. with C. at    D. under

Question 17. We are going to build a house with a view_____________it.

A. to selling     B. sell  C. to sell          D. selling

Question 18. I usually buy my clothes_____________. It’s cheaper than going to the dress maker

A. on the house           B. off the peg  C. in public     D. on the shelf

Question 19. Lisa went_____________the competition and won the first prize.

A. on               B. in for           C. away           D. through

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20. We are tearing down these old houses to build a new office block

A. demolishing            B. knocking     C. renovating  D. decorating

Question 21. It's no use getting in a stew about it because we cannot do anything now.

A. feeling relaxed                   B. going crazy

C. becoming anxious              D. being miserable

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B	2-A	3-A	4-B	5-D	6-D	7-C	8-A	9-A	10-C
11-B	12-B	13-B	14-D	15-A	16-D	17-A	18-B	19-B	20-A
21-C	22-A	23-B	24-A	25-B	26-B	27-A	28-D	29-B	30-A
31-C	32-D	33-B	34-A	35-D	36-C	37-A	38-B	39-C	40-A
41-B	42-C	43-A	44-A	45-D	46-A	47-A	48-B	49-B	50-D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.  A. considered    B. received      C. picked        D. stayed

Question 2.  A. throw             B. crow           C. slow            D. brow

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.  A. report             B. conclude                 C. deter           D. sanction

Question 4.  A. advertise         B. definite                 C. composite   D. communicate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5.  Her parents let her stay out late, ___________?

            A. do they       B. don’t they   C. does she      D. doesn’t she

Question 6. The English grammar _____by our teacher.

            A. has explained         B. has been explained             C. have beee explained    D.  have explained 

Question 7. He seems friendly__________ everyone in the village.

            A. on   B. to    C. for  D. about

Question 8: The larger the city, …………… the crime rate.

            A. highest        B. higher                                 C. the highest                          D. the higher

Question 9: Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by___________.     rocking chair.

            A. an old wooden European beautiful            B. a beautiful old European wooden

            C. an old beautiful wooden European            D. a wooden old beautiful European

Question 10:We______lunch when we heard the news.

            A. were having            B. was having C. had D. are having

Question 11: ______ his father’s being there, I said nothing about his bad mark of the test.

            A. Because of B. although     C. because       D. despite

Question 12: I will call and tell you something interesting ______.

            A. before I came home after work      B. after I had come home after work

            C. while I was coming home after work        D. when I come home after work

Question 13: ______His own boss for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another.

            A Having been            B. Is     C. be   D. been

Question 14: Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ______.

            A. communicate          B. communication       C. communicative       D. communicator

Question 15: My responsibility is to wash dishes and ______ the garbage.

            A. take off       B. take out       C. take care of D. take over

Question 16: My friend lives in a (n) ______warehouse in a very fashionable part of town.

            A. transformed            B. altered        C. changed      D. converted

Question 17: Points will be added to the Entrance Examination scores for those who hold an excellent high school______.

            A. degree        B. certificate   C. diploma      D. qualification

Question 18: The residents are fighting tooth and ______ to stop the new development.

            A. nail B. hair C. mouth         D. tongue

Question 19: He committed the crime under the ______ of drugs.

            A. connection  B. touch          C. influence    D. impact

ĐÁP ÁN

Question 1. C

Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ed”

Giải thích:

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/, /f/, /p/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /k/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /id/: Khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/.

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với những trường hợp còn lại.

considered /kən'sidə[r]d/         received /ri'si:vd/

picked /pikt/    stayed /steid/

Phần gạch chân câu C được phát âm là /t/ còn lại là /d/

Chọn C

Question 2. D

Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ow”

Giải thích:

throw /θrəʊ/     crow /krəʊ/

slow /sləʊ/       brow /braʊ/

Phần gạch chân câu D được phát âm là /aʊ/ còn lại là /əʊ/

Chọn D

Question 3: Đáp án D

Đáp án D đúng vì đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Các đáp án còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.

A. report /rɪˈpɔːt/ (v)/ (n): bản báo cáo (n)/ đưa tin (v)

B. conclude /kənˈkluːd/ (v): kết luận / conclude from sth that + clause: từ điều gì đó kết luận được rằng...

C. deter /dɪˈtɜː(r)/ (v): ngăn cản/ làm nản lòng /deter sb from (doing) sth: ngăn cản ai làm việc gì đó.

D. sanction /ˈsæŋkʃn/ (v)/ (n): sự chấp thuận, sự trừng phạt (n)/ chấp thuận, trừng phạt (v)

* Mở rộng: Từ hai âm tiết là động từ thì đa phần có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Từ kết thúc bằng đuôi -tion/ -sion có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết trước nó.

Question 4: Đáp án D

Đáp án D đúng vì đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Các đáp án còn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

A. advertise / 'ædvətaɪz/ (v): quảng cáo

B. definite /ˈdefɪnət/ (a): rõ ràng, dứt khoát, chắc chắn.

C. composite /ˈkɒmpəzɪt/ (a)/ (n): kết hợp từ nhiều chất (a)/ hợp chất (n).

D. communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ (v): giao tiếp/ truyền đạt

Question 5. Đáp án A

Đáp án A - câu hỏi đuôi

Câu hỏi đuôi luôn hỏi cho động từ và chủ ngữ ở mệnh đề chính. Trong trường hợp này, chủ ngữ của mệnh đề chính là “they” nên hai đáp án C và D (hỏi cho She) bị loại.

Câu khẳng định có câu hỏi đuôi dạng phủ định còn câu phủ định có câu hỏi đuôi dạng khẳng định. Vì vậy, chọn đáp án B – don’t they (có phần hỏi đuôi phủ định).

Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ cô cho cô ấy ra ngoài muộn, phải không?

Question 6: B

Phương pháp giải:

Kiến thức: Câu bị động:

Giải chi tiết: Câu bị động thì Hiện tại hoàn thành . Hành động được nhấn mạnh là ngữ pháp Tiếng anh đã được giải thích. Chủ ngữ là số ít nên ta loại C và D . Nhấn mạnh hành động nên có dạng bị động.

Cấu trúc: S + have/has + been + V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch : Ngữ pháp Tiếng anh đã được thầy giáo giải thích

Đáp án : B

Question 7. B.

 friendly to/toward(s) sb: thân thiện với ai.

Anh ấy có vẻ thân thiện với mọi người trong làng.

Question 8. Cấu trúc so sánh kép

The + comparative + S + V + the + comparative + S + V

            Đáp án A và B đều sai vì có  đuôi “ est

            Đáp án B sai vì thiếu the.

Đáp án. D

Tạm dịch: Thành phố càng lớn,  tỉ lệ tội phạm càng cao..

Question 9.  B

Đáp án B - câu hỏi trật tự tính từ trước danh từ Các tính từ sắp xếp trước danh từ theo trật tự “OSASCOMP”, lân lượt theo thứ tự: Opinion (nhận xét, đánh giá), Size (kích cỡ), Age (tuổi tác/ cũ mới), Shape (hình dáng), colour (màu sắc), origin (nguồn gốc), material (nguyên liệu), và purpose (mục đích sử dụng) + Noun. Bốn tính từ trong câu cho là: beautiful (xinh đẹp - opinion), old (cũ - age), European (từ Châu Âu - origin), và wooden (làm từ gỗ - material). Theo đúng trật tự “OSASCOMP” thì đáp án B đúng.

Tạm dịch: Những du khách đến với bảo tàng địa phương này phần lớn đều bị thu hút bởi một chiếc ghế xích đu cũ xinh đẹp làm từ gỗ và đến từ châu Âu kia.

* Lưu ý: Trật tự tính từ của tiếng Việt và tiếng Anh không giống nhau nên khi dịch sẽ không thể bảo toàn được trật tự.

Question 10. B

Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp về thì của động từ

Giải thích: Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp trong câu: Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì một hành động khác xen vào, hành động đang xảy ra chi thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, hành động xen vào chia thì quá khứ đơn

Cấu trúc: S + was/ were + V_ing + when + S + Ved/bqt

Tạm dịch: Khi chúng tôi đang ăn trưa thì nghe tin.

Question 11. A

Kiến thức về liên từ

A. because of + N/Ving: bởi vì

B. although + clause: mặc dù

C. because + clause: bởi vì, do

D. despite + N/Ving: mặc dù

=> Nhận thấy sau chỗ trống là một cụm danh động từ, do đó loại B, C. Xét nghĩa của câu, ta chọn A.

Tạm dịch: Vì sự có mặt của bố anh ta ở đó nên tôi đã chẳng nói gì về chuyện điểm kiểm tra kém của anh ta cả.

Question 12. D

Kiến thức về các loại mệnh đề - mệnh đề trạng ngữ

Tạm dịch: Mình sẽ gọi điện và kể cho cậu nghe về một điều rất thú vị khi mình về nhà sau khi xong việc.

*Xét các đáp án:

- Động từ của vế câu cho trước ở trong đề bài ở thì tương lai → diễn tả một hành động chưa xảy ra hay sẽ xảy ra ở trong tương lai nên ở vế sau, không thể chia động từ ở thì quá khứ, quá khứ tiếp diễn hay quá khứ hoàn thành.

→ loại A, B, C. → D đúng (phối thì hiện tại đơn với tương lai đơn) lẫn cả về mặt ngữ nghĩa.

Question 13. A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề phân tử / Rút gọn mệnh đề đồng ngữ

Giải thích:

Khi 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ (he) thì có thể rút gọn 1 trong 2 mệnh đề về dạng:

- V-ing / Having P2: nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động

- P2 (quá khứ phân từ): nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa bị động

Tạm dịch: đã là ông chủ của chính mình trong một thời gian dài, ông cảm thấy khó chấp nhận các mệnh lệnh từ người khác.

Question 14.B

Kiến thức về từ loại

*Xét các đáp án:

A. communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ (v): giao tiếp, trao đổi thông tin

B. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ (n): sự giao tiếp

C. communicative /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪv/ (a): cởi mở, thích trò chuyện

D. communicator /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtər/ (n): người giao tiếp

=> Để đảm bảo cấu trúc song song với từ loại đứng trước liên từ “and”, ta cần một danh từ vì “language” là một danh từ, do đó loại A, C.

=> Xét nghĩa của câu, ta chọn B.

Tạm dịch: Những đứa trẻ bị cô lập và đơn côi dường như có khả năng ngôn ngữ và giao tiếp kém.

Question 15. B

Kiến thức về cụm động từ

A. take off sth (phr.v): cởi, tháo ra (đồ đạc, quần áo,…); cất cánh; khởi sắc…

B. take out sth (phr.v): nhổ (cỏ cây, răng…); đổ, vứt (rác)

C. take care of sb/sth (phr.v): chăm sóc cho ai/cái gì

D. take over sth (phr.v): đảm nhiệm (thay thế vị trí ai đó), kiểm soát (một công ty, doanh nghiệp,…); chinh phục (= conquer)

→ dựa vào ngữ nghĩa của câu chọn B.

Tạm dịch: Trách nhiệm của tôi là phải rửa bát và đi đổ rác.

Question 16: D

A. tranformed: thay đổi

B. altered: thay đổi

C. changed: thay đổi

D.converted: chuyển đôi (thường dùng với nhà)

Tạm dịch: Bạn tôi sống trong một căn nhà sửa lại từ nhà kho cũ ở một vùng rất thời thượng của thị trấn

Question 17. C

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A.degree /dɪˈɡriː/ (n): bằng cấp, cấp độ

B.certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ (n): chứng chỉ

C.diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ (n): giấy khen, bằng khen, bằng tốt nghiệp

D.qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ (n): trình độ, đẳng cấp

Tạm dịch: Điểm sẽ được bổ sung (cộng) vào điểm thi tuyển sinh đối với những học sinh có bằng tốt nghiệp THPT xuất sắc.

Question 18.A

Đáp án A

Kiến thức về thành ngữ

*Ta có cụm từ sau:

Fight tooth and nail (idm): cố gắng hết mình, cố gắng rất nhiều để có được thứ mà mình muốn; đấu tranh hết mình

Tạm dịch: Những cư dân đang cố gắng hết minh để ngăn chặn sự phát triển mới này.

Question 19.C

Đáp án C

Kiến thức về từ vựng/ cụm từ

*Ta có cụm từ sau:

Under the influence of sth (alcohol, drugs,….): chịu ảnh hưởng của cái gì (chất cồn, ma túy,….)

=> Do đó, ta chọn được đáp án C. Các đáp án còn lại không đi với cụm từ này.

Tạm dịch: Anh ta phạm tội khi chịu ảnh hưởng của ma túy.

*Note:  impact on something (v)

 impact of something (không đi với under ở phía trước) (n)

A. kết nối        B. cảm ứng                 C. ảnh hưởng D. tác động

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