-
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 33 to 37.
The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known (33) ___________the United Nations’ International Children's Emergency Fund, was created by the United Nations General Assembly on 11 December 1946, to provide emergency food and healthcare to children and mothers in countries that had been devastated by World War II. The Polish physician Ludwik Rajchman is widely regarded as the (34) ___________of UNICEF and served as its first chairman from 1946 to 1950, when he had to flee the United States in the wake of McCarthyism. Rajchman is to this day the only person that served as UNICEF's Chairman for longer than 2 years. On Rajchman's suggestion, the American Maurice Pate was appointed its first executive director, serving from 1947 until his death in 1965. In 1950, UNICEF's mandate was extended to address the long-term needs of children and women in developing countries everywhere. In 1953 it (35) ___________a permanent part of the United Nations System, and the words "international" and "emergency" were dropped from the organization's name, though it retained the original acronym, "UNICEF".
UNICEF (36) ___________on contributions from governments and private donors. UNICEF's total income for 2015 was US$5,009,557,471. Governments contribute two-thirds of the organization's resources. Private groups and individuals contribute the rest through national committees. It is estimated that 92 per cent of UNICEF revenue is distributed to program services. UNICEF's programs emphasize developing community-level services to (37)___________the health and well-being of children. UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 and the Prince of Asturias Award of Concord in 2006.
Câu hỏi:(33)...................
- A. for
- B. as
- C. such as
- D. like
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Đáp án B
A. known for sth: nổi tiếng vì cái gì
B. known as sb/sth: được biết đến với tư cách là
C. such as (prep): ví dụ như là - dùng để liệt kê
D. like (v)/ (prep): thích (v)/ giống như là (prep)
Câu hỏi về giới từ đi sau “be known”. Chọn đáp án B - as vì “known as sth/sb: được biết đến với tư cách là...” phù hợp với nghĩa của câu trong bài.
Trích bài: The United Nations children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known as the United Nations’ International Children's Emergency Fund, ...
Tạm dịch: Quỹ trẻ em Liên hiệp Quốc (UNICEF), ban đầu được biết đến với tư cách là Quỹ Hỗ trợ Khẩn cấp Trẻ em Quốc tế...
* Mở rộng: “originally known as...” là mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: general, generous, generation, guillotine
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: changes, increases, suffocates, compromises
- Indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress: deploy, maintain, border, attain
- Indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress: referee, kangaroo, cigarette, technique
- After so___________consideration, we have finally arrived at a decision.
- The author did not intend anybody___________his paintings until they were finished.
- Every day, Peters mother drives him to school. However, today, he ___________to school by his father.
- Linda, along with hundreds of others, ___________unemployed when the factory closes next month.
- The customs officers stopped the suspected man and ordered him to show___________.
- It was an English student, not a French one, ___________was the captain of our school team.
- The man standing next to our father is a persuasive speaker with a natural talent
- The report form is available on the two___________discs
- The drug under examination has shown some___________results when given to volunteers in some countries.
- During rush hours, the traffic is usually___________and cars are closing up behind each other.
- After suffering severe wounds in the attack, the secret agent decided to .................his resignation to the commander.
- Her father was really a___________of strength to her when her marriage broke up.
- When travelling in Europe, we tried to___________at least an hour in a medieval town to explore it.
- Last week, an earthquake which___________6.1 on the Richter scale struck southern California.
- Just pulling out of the station the train was that we were supposed to catch.
- Alice Thornton’s autobiography provides a fascinate account of family life in seventeenth-century England.
- The meeting would have finished earlier if there had not been for their interruptions.
- 'I have never been to Russia. I think I shall go there next year.” said Bill
- People believed that Jane retired because of
- Charles would have won the essay contest if he had typed
- The government knows the extent of the problem. The government needs to take action
- The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn
- Dick is thanking Michelle for giving him the gift on his birthday.Dick: Thanks for the nice gift you brought to me!”Michelle: ___________”
- Ben: ___________.”Jane: Never mind.”
- The first time I met my friend’s parents, I was walking on eggshells because I knew their political views were very different from mine.
- Albert Einstein is lauded as one of the greatest theoretical physicists of all time.
- His lawyer thought Jack had a good chance of being acquitted at the trial, if no further evidence was found.
- Recycling and disposal of wastes require sizable expenditure, in such situations, industries preferred to export their wastes to other countries.
- The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), originally known
- The Polish physician Ludwik Rajchman is widely regarded as the
- In 1950, UNICEF's mandate was extended to address the long-term needs of children and women in developing countries everywhere.
- and the words 'international' and 'emergency' were dropped from the organization's name, though it retained the original acronym, 'UNICEF'.
- UNICEF's programs emphasize developing community-level services to
- What is the main idea of the passage?r
- According to the passage, what causes birds to rise when they start flying?
- The phrase finches and sparrows” refers to___________.
- According to the passage, what benefit comes from having built-in spoilers?
- What does the author imply about the body builders having wings?
- What is the main purpose of the passage?r
- According to the passage, all of the followings are affected by the Americans with Disabilities Act EXCEPT___________.
- The word impairment” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___________.
- The author mentions grocery stores as an example of___________.
- The word facilities” in bold in paragraph 3 refers to___________
- The author implies all of the followings EXCEPT___________.
- The word stipulates” in bold in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to___________.
- It can be inferred from the passage that___________ .r
