Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Ngô Lê Tân Lần 2

BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG NĂM 2021 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ LÊ TÂN LẦN 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5

What makes people give money to charity? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. For example, religious institutions receive the highest percentage of donations in the United States. Colleges and universities often receive gifts from successful graduates who want to widen educational opportunities for other students or support research on an issue they feel is important. Hospital and medical research organizations are often supported by donors who have been affected by a medical problem, either directly or through the experience of family members or friends. Many donors give to causes that have touched them personally in some way.

Charitable gifts can also be made for reasons involving personal interest. Under U.S tax law, an individual does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them. For instance, new buildings at colleges and universities are often named after important donors, which means that they will be remembered for their generosity for many years to come.

(Adapted from Macmillan Exams, Roy Norris, Ready for First, 3rd Editor)

Question 1: What could be the best title for the passage?

A. Charity Activities         B. Charitable Giving

C. To Be Charitable         D. To Be Altruistic

Question 2: The word "they" in paragraph 1 refers to ________.

A. colleges and universities     B. other students

C. successful students             D. educational opportunities

Question 3: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Altruism is the unselfish desire to help other people.

B. In the U.S, people donate a lot to religious institutions.

C. In the U.S, many charity events are held by the governors.

D. Many people give away money to charity for the sake of themselves.

Question 4: The word "affected" in paragraph 1 almost means ________.

A. attacked     B. killed

C. fought         D. caught

Question 5: According to the passage, what is perhaps THE LEAST supported by the writer about giving a charitable gift?

A. People can earn their living by going to charity events.

B. U.S people do not have to pay income tax on charitable donations.

C. Donors can have their names honored for a long time.

D. Donors have a chance to affect the world around them.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 6: The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of Viet Nam was attended by 1,587 delegates from around the country, the largest number at any congress so far.

A. attendants         B. representatives

C. participants     D. audiences

Question 7: Readers are required to abide by the rules of the library and mind their manners.

A. obey         B. memorize

C. review         D. compose

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 8: As the exams drew nearer, Manh knew it was time to move up a gear

and started studying late into the evening.

A. to go upstairs to bed     B. to revise lessons

C. to change his mind         D. to reduce the rate of study

Question 9: The combination of rain and greasy surfaces made driving conditions treacherous.

A. dangerous     B. serious

C. poor         D. favorable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word those underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 10: A. habitat  B. campfire   C. survive  D. wildlife

Question 11: A. problems  B. beliefs   C. prohibits   D. looks

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 12: A. evolution   B. academic   C. agriculture   D. influential

Question 13: A. hacker   B. marvel   C. evolve   D. software

Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 14: Mary and Nhung is talking about Nhung’s project.

- Mary: “How is your project going?”

- Nhung: “__________________”

A. I’m working with John and Anne.   B. What? Is it going to finish soon?

C. Great! Couldn’t be better.    D. Do you really want to go?

Question 15: Lucy is talking to Huong, her Vietnamese friend, about air pollution in Hanoi.

- Lucy: “Is there anything we can do about the toxic air pollution in Hanoi recently?”

- Huong: “_______ but the only thing we can do is to avoid outdoors and wear masks.”

A. You’re telling me     B. I don’t think I know the answer

C. I would say yes     D. That’s easy

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 16 to 20.

“Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Viet Nam is developing rapidly and gradually affirming that it is a pillar and ____(16)____ technology in the fourth industrial revolution. Technological powers have long built their own AI development strategies, taking this technology as the core for ____(17)______ economic development.” OpenGov reports.

Over the last few years, more organisations have started developing and applying AI in various fields including education, telecommunications, retail, healthcare and ____(18)_____, which have not only gradually dominated the market but also earned huge profits.

Currently, AI is the focus of the global technology circle and governments around the world. Many countries have spent billions of US dollars on AI development strategies with the ambition to be the frontrunners of AI.

Viet Nam is not outside this development trend either. In recent years, Viet Nam’s AI industry has made visible strides with increasing AI content in various products, the release noted. Large domestic technology corporations ____(19)_____ are interested in investing in and building AI sources implement AI projects. Many domestic companies as well as innovative start-ups, also tend to invest in AI and carry out many new applications in new business models. _____(20)______, like many countries that prioritize AI investment, Viet Nam lacks large databases, infrastructure, resources, and a solid foundation from AI businesses.

 ( Extracted from an article on vietnaminsider.vn )

Question 16: A. break-in  B. outbreak   C. breakdown   D. breakthrough

Question 17: A. gaining   B. accelerating   C. widening   D. diminishing

Question 18: A. others   B. another   C. other   D. the other

Question 19: A. what    B. that    C. who    D. whom

Question 20: A. However B. Moreover C. Although D. In addition

Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 21: __________ species must be saved in order to maintain the balance in the ecosystem.

A. Extinct         B. Endangered

C. Dead         D. Risky

Question 22: The global economy suffered a recession in 2020 and recorded negative growth rate of almost 4 percent _________ the Covid-19 pandemic.

A. because of     B. although

C. because         D. despite

Question 23: By the end of today, Kim _________ all of the animal rescue centres in the city.

A. will visit         B. will be visiting

C. have visited     D. will have visited

Question 24: He has been successful in his career thanks to the _______ from his family and friends.

A. supportive     B. support

C. supporter     D. supporting

Question 25: Just before the lesson ended, the teacher ________ everything that she had taught.

A. summed up     B. made up

C. showed up     D. took up

Question 26: Nobody comes there on time, _________ ?

A. does he         B. doesn’t he

C. do they         D. don’t they

Question 27: The boy did a good ____________ by helping the blind man cross the road.

A. show         B. deed

C. display         D. feat

Question 28: The president _____ tribute to all the people who had supported him.

A. made         B. gave

C. paid         D. returned

Question 29: Don't you think you should apply ______ the firefighter’s position?

A. with         B. for

C. at             D. in

Question 30: We expect Linh _____ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 15 minutes.

A. to coming     B. not to come

C. not coming     D. coming

Question 31: ______________, Joe stays in bed and reads magazines.

A. Whenever raining         B. As it will be raining

C. When it will rain         D. Whenever it rains

Question 32: People thought that his novel might one day be turned into a film and become a Hollywood _______.

A. best-seller         B. attraction

C. blockbuster         D. debut

Question 33: _________ he followed my advice, he would not be unemployed now.

A. Were         B. Had

C. Should         D. Unless

Question 34: Kamala Harris is the 49th and current vice president of the United States. She is ______ first Black, first of South Asian origin, and first female occupant of the office.

A. a             B. the

C. no article     D. an

Question 35: The book ______ last week is her first novel about a World Heritage Site in Viet Nam.

A. publishing     B. published

C. to publish     D. to be published

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs to correction on each of the following questions.

Question 36: Many successive film directors are former actors who desire to expand their experience in the film industry.

A. successive     B. film directors

C. former         D. their

Question 37: It is an interested book which I bought at Ngoc Binh Store last Sunday.

A. interested     B. which

C. at             D. last Sunday

Question 38: My mother as well as her friends always go out together at the weekend.

A. as well as     B. friends

C. go         D. at

Mark the letter A, B, C, on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 39: Wastewater is treated and turned into drinking water. This is done to ensure there is no shortage of fresh water.

A. For there is shortage of fresh water, wastewater is treated and turned into drinking water.

B. Wastewater is treated and turned into drinking water because there is shortage of fresh water.

C. Wastewater is treated and turned into drinking water though there is no shortage of fresh water.

D. To ensure there is no shortage of fresh water, wastewater is treated and turned into drinking water.

Question 40: We ought to visit Grandma. Otherwise, she will be worried about us.

A. If we do not visit Grandma soon, she will start to worry.

B. Grandma is worried about us, so we should visit her.

C. We need not visit Grandma unless she is worried about us.

D. We should visit Grandma in case she is worried about us.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.

Question 41: The more he learned about the job, the less interested he got.

A. After learning more about the job, he lost interest in it.

B. Though learning that the job is not interesting, he got it.

C. As soon as he learned about the interesting job, he got it.

D. Even though the job is not interesting, he learned about it.

Question 42: “I'll call you as soon as I arrive at the airport,” he said to me.

A. He reminded me to call him as soon as he arrived at the airport.

B. He denied calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.

C. He promised to call me as soon as he arrived at the airport.

D. He objected to calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.

Question 43: People think that he was born into a rich family.

A. People think that his family is rich, so he was born.

B. He is thought to be born into a rich family.

C. That he was born into a rich family is thought about.

D. He is thought to have been born into a rich family.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50

Do you like tuna? People in many countries like to eat tuna whether it is canned, cooked, or raw. Unfortunately, humans are now eating too much tuna, and some species are becoming rare.

The name “tuna” refers to over 48 species of carnivorous fish that live in Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Mediterranean oceans. The most important commercial species of tuna are yellowfin, bluefin, bigeye, albacore, and skipjack. Skipjack makes up the majority of canned tuna, while the other species are served either raw or cooked.

While the fishing of skipjack tuna is currently sustainable, it is widely accepted that the other species have been severely overfished. In particular, bluefin tuna stocks are now at risk of collapse. From 1976 to 2006, the population of bluefin decreased by 92%. Overfishing continues despite repeated warnings. In 2009, scientists recommended that the quota for northern bluefin be set at 7,500 tonnes, but the Atlantic Tuna Commission set it at 16,000 tonnes. Even this limit was ignored, with the total catch of Atlantic bluefin estimated to be 60,000 tonnes in 2009.

The reason for this overfishing is that yellowfin, bluefin, and bigeye tuna are prized for use as sashimi (raw fish). This makes them very valuable. In 2011, a bluefin tuna weighing 342 kilograms was sold in Tokyo for 32, 49 million yen (US $ 396,000). Recently, the sashimi-tuna species have become so rare, and their price is so high that many sashimi restaurants have had to close.

In response to decreasing tuna stocks, scientists have been trying to breed tuna in captivity. In 2009, an Australian company succeeded in breeding southern bluefin tuna in land-based tanks. This is an important development because tuna farming currently relies on raising juvenile tuna that are caught in the wild. Catching these juvenile tuna makes overfishing even worse.

Everyone needs to work together to help the wild tuna survive. You can help to save the wild tuna, too. Next time you have tuna, check to make sure you aren’t eating a wild bluefin, yellowfin or bigeye. Hopefully, if we all play our part, it won’t be too long before stocks of tuna recover to their former levels.

Question 44: What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The reasons why many people like tuna    B. Causes of the low population of tuna

C. Various types of tuna    D. Declining tuna stocks and our actions

Question 45: According to the passage, which tuna species is now at risk of collapse?

A. all species     B. bluefin

C. yellowfin     D. bigeye

Question 46: The word “This” in the 5th paragraph refers to ___________.

A. decreasing tuna stocks     B. trying to breed tuna

C. breeding bluefin tuna     D. raising juvenile tuna

Question 47: It is stated in the passage that many sashimi restaurants closed down because ________.

A. bluefin tuna sashimi is not very popular

B. bluefin tuna are extinct

C. bluefin tuna has become expensive and rare

D. people liked canned or cooked tuna more

Question 48: Which sentence about tuna is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. It is possible to breed tuna in land-based tanks

B. Worldwide stocks of tuna have decreased

C. Canned tuna is mostly made of skipjack tuna.

D. There are only few species of tuna in the world

Question 49:The word “juvenile” in the 5th passage is closest in meaning to _______.

A. old     B. young

C. fresh     D. strong

Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that _____________

A. Tuna overfishing has stopped due to repeated warnings.

B. Nothing can be done to help the wild tuna survive.

C. To recover stocks of tuna, we should be aware of what species of tuna we are eating.

D. Raising juvenile tuna is only one measure to save the wild tuna.

ĐÁP ÁN

Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a
1	B	11	A	21	B	31	D	41	A
2	C	12	C	22	A	32	C	42	C
3	C	13	C	23	D	33	B	43	D
4	A	14	C	24	B	34	B	44	D
5	A	15	B	25	A	35	B	45	B
6	B	16	D	26	C	36	A	46	C
7	A	17	B	27	B	37	A	47	C
8	D	18	A	28	C	38	C	48	D
9	D	19	B	29	B	39	D	49	B
10	A	20	A	30	B	40	A	50	C

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions from 1 to 2.

Câu 1:  I invited Rachel to my party, but she couldn’t come. She had arranged to do something else.

            A. If Rachel hadn’t arranged to do something else, she would come to my party as invited.

            B. Without having arranged to do something else, Rachel would have come to my party as invited.

            C. If it hadn’t been for her arrangement for something else, Rachel would come to my party as invited.

            D. Rachel would have come to my party, unless she hadn’t arranged to so something else.

Câu 2:  The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn at all times.

            A. The substance is such toxic that protective clothing must be worn at all times.

            B. So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at all times.

            C. Since the substance is very toxic, so protective clothing must be worn at all times.

            D. The substance is too toxic to wear protective clothing at all times.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 3 to 5.

Câu 3:  “You’re always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.

            A. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.

            B. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.

            C. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.

            D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.

Câu 4:  Joey put all his money on the lottery, which was his big mistake.

            A. Joey can’t have put all his money on the lottery.

            B. Joey may not have put all his money on the lottery.

            C. Joey needn’t have put all his money on the lottery.

            D. Joey shouldn’t have put all his money on the lottery.

Câu 5:  Fansipan is the highest mountain in the Indochinese Peninsula.

            A. No mountains in the Indochinese Peninsula are higher than Fansipan.

            B. There are some mountains in the Indochinese Peninsula higher than Fansipan.

            C. The highest mountain in the Indochinese Peninsula is exclusive Fansipan.

            D. The Indochinese Peninsula includes one of the highest mountains on earth.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 6 to 8.

Câu 6:  Dams are used to control flooding, provide water for irrigation, and generating electricity for the surrounding area.

            A. irrigation     B. generating

            C. to control flooding D. surrounding area

Câu 7:  What the woman was saying were so important that I asked everyone to stop talking and listen.

            A. to stop taking         B. was saying  C. were           D. What

Câu 8:  Kazakova’s performance made her the heroin of the Moscow Film Festival.

            A. Kazakova’s            B. the heroin of           C. Film Festival          D. made

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C orD on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 9 to 15. 

Urbanization degrades the environment, according to conventional wisdom. This view has led many developing countries to limit rural-urban migration and curb urban expansion. But this view is incorrect. There are a number of reasons urbanization can be good for the environment, if managed properly.

            First, urbanization brings higher productivity because of its positive externalities and economies of scale. Asian urban productivity is more than 5.5 times that of rural areas. The same output can be produced using fewer resources with urban agglomeration than without. In this sense, urbanization reduces the ecological footprint. The service sector requires urbanization because it needs a concentration of clients. As services generally pollute less than manufacturing, this aspect of urbanization is also beneficial to the environment.

            Second, for any given population, the high urban density is benign for the environment. The urban economics literature shows that compactness is a key determinant of energy use. High density can make public transport more viable and reduce the length of trips. Urban living encourages walking and cycling rather than driving. Third, environment-friendly infrastructure and public services such as piped water, sanitation, and waste management are much easier and more economical to construct, maintain, and operate in an urban setting. Urbanization allows more people to have access to environment-friendly facilities and services at affordable prices.

            Fourth, urbanization drives innovation, including green technologies. In the long term, environment-friendly equipment, machines, vehicles, and utilities will determine the future of the green economy. Green innovations in Asia’s cities will be supported by the region’s vast market as the billions of people who will be buying energy-efficient products will create opportunities and incentives for entrepreneurs to invest in developing such products. Finally, the higher standard of living associated with urbanization provides people with better food, education, housing, and health care. Urban growth generates revenues that fund infrastructure projects, reducing congestion and improving public health. Urbanization fosters a pro-environment stance among property owners and the middle class, which is crucial for the introduction and enforcement of environmental laws and regulations.

            Of course, urbanization also comes with costs. Millions of people are migrating to Asian cities and companies are locating there to employ them. Urban sprawl and industrial activities, such as power generation, transportation, construction, garbage and waste disposal, harm the environment. An assessment of the impact of urbanization on the environment must balance its benign and adverse effects.

(Source: https://www.asiapathways-adbi.org/)

Câu 9:  Which best serves as the title for the passage?

            A. Urbanization might actually do some good.

            B. Five things to do in the age of urbanization.

            C. Driving force behind urbanization.

            D. Urban sprawl brings challenges.

Câu 10:  The word “benign” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

            A. considerate B. gentle          C. harmful       D. overwhelming

Câu 11:  According to paragraph 3, through which can the optimization of power be achieved?

            A. High-powered public transport

            B. The awareness of commuters

            C. Interconnected relationships of townspeople

            D. The proximity of places in a cities

Câu 12:  According to paragraph 4, why is the promotion of an environmentally friendly attitude necessary?

            A. Urbanization cannot proceed further without the consideration for nature.

            B. The government will not need a forceful means of regulation.

            C. It is conducive to the later intervention of legal rules.

            D. It is due to the conscience of the affluent.

Câu 13:  Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?

            A. Visionary technologies can ensure environmentally sustainable development.

            B. The service industry does more harm than good.

            C. The term urbanization refers to when the lifestyle that is common in a city becomes prevalent.

            D. The detrimental effects of urbanization on the environment cannot be reversed.

Câu 14:  The word “them” in paragraph 5 refers to _______.

            A. costs           B. clients         C. Asian cities D. migrants

Câu 15:  Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

            A. We can look forward to a green society in a not-so-distant future.

            B. Urbanization will not take its course for the better.

            C. There are not enough countermeasures for the negative effects of urbanization.

            D. Everyone has been mistaken about the urbanization.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 16 to 17.

Câu 16:  In certain types of poisoning, immediately give large quantities of soapy or salty water in order to induce vomiting.

            A. stop            B. cause           C. clean           D. control

Câu 17:  I was tickled pink when I got my first bike. I’ll never forget it was pink with ribbons tied on the handle bars.

            A. very pleased           B. very lucky

            C. very hopeful           D. very embarrassed

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions from 18 to 19.

Câu 18: A. culture      B. balance       C. success       D. problem

Câu 19: A. commercial          B. decisive      C. electric        D. powerful

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 20 to 21.

Câu 20:  Nutritionists believe that vitamins circumvent diseases.

            A. help            B. nourish        C. treat            D. defeat

Câu 21:  That last comment of yours carried the day because nobody could possibly argue with you after that.

            A. was a break            B. was a big hit           C. was a success         D. was a failure

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 22 to 36.

Câu 22:  There is a lot of traffic so we are trying to find an _______ route.

            A. alternate     B. alternative   C. alternation  D. alternatively

Câu 23:  Mrs Florida felt that her marriage had become _______ prison.

            A. Ø    B. an    C. a     D. the

Câu 24:  While Peter _______ the rose bush in the back yard, the phone rang.

            A. was watering          B. has watered            C. waters         D. watered

Câu 25:  E-mail allows people _______ in touch, regardless of distance.

            A. staying        B. to staying    C. to stay        D. stay

ĐÁP ÁN

Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a
1	B	11	D	21	D	31	B	41	B
2	B	12	C	22	B	32	D	42	D
3	C	13	A	23	C	33	D	43	A
4	D	14	D	24	A	34	B	44	D
5	A	15	B	25	C	35	A	45	A
6	B	16	B	26	C	36	C	46	C
7	C	17	A	27	D	37	C	47	C
8	B	18	C	28	A	38	D	48	A
9	A	19	D	29	B	39	B	49	A
10	B	20	A	30	C	40	B	50	D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5. 

Dressing up in costumes and trick-or-treating are popular Halloween activities, but few probably (1) _______ these lighthearted fall traditions with their origins in Samhain, a three-day ancient Celtic pagan festival.

For the Celts, who lived during the Iron Age in what is now Ireland, Scotland, the U.K. and (2) _______ parts of Northern Europe, Samhain (meaning literally, in modern Irish, “summer’s end”) marked the end of summer and kicked off the Celtic new year. Ushering in a new year signaled a time of both death and rebirth, something that was doubly symbolic because it (3) _______ with the end of a bountiful harvest season and the beginning of a cold and dark winter season that would present plenty of challenges.

Eventually, Halloween became more popular in secular culture than All Saints’ Day. The pagan-turned-Christian practices of dressing up in costumes, playing pranks and handing out offerings have evolved into popular traditions even for those (4) _______ may not believe in otherworldly spirits or saints. (5) _______, whether Halloween celebrants know it or not, they’re following the legacy of the ancient Celts who, with the festival of Samhain, celebrated the inevitability of death and rebirth.

Câu 1: A. celebrate    B. estimate      C. associate     D. separate

Câu 2: A. another       B. other           C. every          D. each

Câu 3: A. coincided   B. compared    C. occurred     D. originated

Câu 4: A. what           B. that             C. who                        D. which

Câu 5: A. However    B. Moreover    C. Therefore    D. Instead

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C orD on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 6 to 12. 

Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18.

Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money.

Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19.

Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom’s family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code.

The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal’s first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed.

(Adapted from http://www.girlsnotbrides.org/)

Câu 6:  Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?

            A. Nepal’s strategies to child protection programming.

            B. Child marriage - A completely tractable problem in Nepal.

            C. One type of child abuse in Nepal: Child Marriage.

            D. Nepal Government in an attempt to reduce social inequality.

Câu 7:  According to paragraph 2, in Nepal, girls from needy families _______.

            A. play an important role in bolstering their household finances

            B. are forced to drop out of school because their parents have no money

            C. have to get married earlier than those are from affluent families

            D. can get married two years later than those are from poor families

Câu 8:  The word “those” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.

            A. girls            B. families       C. rates            D. years

Câu 9:  The word “burden” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

            A. cargo          B. issue            C. potency      D. load

Câu 10:  The word “imprisonment” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by _______.

            A. custody      B. salvation     C. emblem       D. detention

Câu 11:  According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

            A. Parents who marry their children before the allowed age normally pay a fine.

            B. According to the law, if people have their parents’ permission, they are allowed to marry at 18.

            C. Nepalese families have a tendency to marry their daughters at a young age.

            D. The age of marriage in Nepal depends on the money the families have.

Câu 12:  It can be inferred from the passage _______.

            A. Families want to marry their daughters soon to earn money

            B. The recent earthquake was negative for the eradication of child marriage

            C. The government is not doing much to put an end to child marriage

            D. Nepal had the highest overall prevalence of child marriage in the world

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions from 13 to 14.

Câu 13:  You can go out with your friends. Make sure you finish your homework by 5 p.m.

            A. You cannot go out with your friends provided you finish your homework by 5 p.m.

            B. As long as you finish your homework by 5 p.m, you can go out with your friends.

            C. Unless you finish your homework by 5 p.m, you can go out with your friends.

            D. You can’t go out with your friends in case you cannot finish your homework by 5 p.m.

Câu 14:   He has great intelligence. He can solve all the problems very quicky.

            A. So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems very quicky.

            B. So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems very quicky.

            C. He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems very quicky.

            D. An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems very quicky.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 15 to 16.

Câu 15:  The student service centre will try their best to assist students in finding a suitable part-time job.

            A. allow          B. employ        C. make           D. help

Câu 16:  She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing.

            A. broke          B. comfortable            C. kind            D. wealthy

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions from 17 to 18.

Câu 17: A. follows     B. arrives         C. rains            D. jumps

Câu 18: A. enter         B. engage        C. effect          D. restore

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 19 to 23. 

As customers choose brands based on how they make them feel, rather than their actual products or services, there is an intrinsic advantage to those organizations who use designed experiences as a weapon to cut through the most competitive of markets. Those that don’t, operate in what we call the “experience gap”, the space between them and their customer’s expectation of them. Make no mistake, in our high paced and digitally connected economies, the experience gap is driving markets, fast.

            For example, take Instagram and Twitter. These brands filled the demand for a whole new human experience that did not exist before the evolution of digital technologies enabled that. They were pioneers, and there were no established players to unseat. But we are also seeing a similar dynamic in existing industries. New entrants are coming in and taking the space, also using whole new experiences, purely because the incumbents left the door open.

            Closer to home, this can be seen with Australian neobanks who are giving customers a better experience than the incumbents. Robert Bell is the CEO at neobank 86400. He says banking has already become quite complicated and he wanted to make a change. His neobank is working to solve customers problems more holistically. Bell said, “It’s significantly harder work and takes more time to become a bank, but having done that we can have a much better relationship with our customers and we can offer them a lot more products and services.”

            Think about that for a moment. Do you notice how better experiences, leads to better relationships, which is then the stepping stone for more offerings? Many brands still jump straight to modified offerings, without gaining that customer connection and the necessary foundation of trust first.

(source: https://which-50.com/)

Câu 19:  What does the passage mainly discuss?

            A. Businesses are unwilling to disrupt themselves.    B. The importance of experience to competitive advantage.

            C. Knowledge drives behavior, loyalty, satisfaction. D. A far-reaching cultural transformation.

Câu 20:  The word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

            A. economies  B. markets       C. customers   D. brands

Câu 21:  According to paragraph 2, what is true about Instagram and Twitter in the stated instance?

            A. Prior to their advent, there were already several competitors in the field.

            B. They are the one and only companies providing such revolutionary services.

            C. Their reputation famously preceded even the 4th Industrial Revolution.

            D. They were the trailblazers for the experience-oriented marketing strategy.

Câu 22:  According to paragraph 3, what is the attitude of Robert Bell towards the customers?

            A. He maintains a healthy relationship of give and take.

            B. He views them as the golden goose for his business.

            C. He displays worship in its purest form towards them.

            D. He sees them as modern slaves to consumerism.

Câu 23:  What does the phrase “stepping stone” in paragraph 4 mean?

            A. A person who travels without settling down for any significant period of time

            B. An important clue to understanding something that is challenging or puzzling.

            C. An action or event that helps one to make progress towards a specified goal.

            D. An asset or possession prized as being the best of a group of similar things.

ĐÁP ÁN

Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a
1	A	11	A	21	A	31	A	41	A
2	A	12	A	22	A	32	A	42	A
3	A	13	A	23	A	33	A	43	A
4	A	14	A	24	A	34	A	44	A
5	A	15	A	25	A	35	A	45	A
6	A	16	A	26	A	36	A	46	A
7	A	17	A	27	A	37	A	47	A
8	A	18	A	28	A	38	A	48	A
9	A	19	A	29	A	39	A	49	A
10	A	20	A	30	A	40	A	50	A

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. Warms            B. reads           C. starts           D. rings

Question 2. A. century           B. culture        C. secure         D. applicant

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. arrive              B. question      C. destroy       D. support

Question 4. A. chemical         B. interview    C. decorate      D. attention

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. Changes have been made in our primary schooling program so young children ______do homework anymore.

A. needn’t                               B. oughtn’t                  C. couldn’t                              D. mustn’t

Question 6. Many people head for the countryside where the flat ______ of fields helps them escape

from the hectic city life.

A. extension                            B. expansion                C. extent                                D. expanse

Question 7: ________there have been many changes in his life, he still remains a nice man to everyone.

A. Although                            B. However                 C. Despite                               D. But

Question 8: Participating in teamwork activities helps students develop their ______ skills.

A. social                                  B. society                    C. socially                               D. socialise

Question 9: If she had known how to protect herself, she______infected by Covid -19.

A. wouldn't have been            B. would be                C. won’t be                             D. wouldn't be

Question 10: He never goes to the library, ________?

A. doesn’t he                          B. does he                   C. is he                                    D. isn’t he

Question 11: He promised ______ his daughter a new bicycle as a birthday present.

A. buy                                     B. buying                    C. bought                                D. to buy

Question 12: Human activities are also blamed ______ contributing to global warming.

A. at                                        B. with                                    C. for                                       D. with

Question 13: My brother is angry with me. I didn’t do some work that I ________ last week.

A. may have done                   B. would have done    C. should have done               D. must have done

Question 14: ________ individuals are those who share the same hobbies, interests, or points of view.

A. light- hearted                      B. like- minded           C. Even-handed                      D. Open- minded

Question 15. ‘Please, will you just tidy your room, and stop _____ excuses!’

A. having                                 B. making                   C. doing                                  D. taking

Question 16: You shouldn't lose heart; success often comes to those who are not ______ by failures.

A. left out                               B. put off                    C. switched off                       D. turned on

Question 17. _______ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment. .

A. Biodiversity                       B. Conservation          C. Extinction                           D. Pollution

Question 18.  Martin is called the teacher's pet by his classmates because he is taken under his teacher's ___.

A. hands                                  B. wings                      C. arms                                    D. legs

Question 19. The children ________ their kites in the field when it started to rain heavily. 

A. are flying                            B. will fly                    C. would fly                            D. were flying

ĐÁP ÁN

Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a
1	C	11	D	21	B	31	C	41	A
2	A	12	C	22	C	32	B	42	A
3	B	13	C	23	D	33	B	43	D
4	D	14	B	24	C	34	D	44	C
5	A	15	B	25	A	35	B	45	A
6	D	16	B	26	A	36	D	46	D
7	A	17	A	27	D	37	A	47	A
8	A	18	B	28	A	38	B	48	A
9	A	19	D	29	A	39	D	49	B
10	B	20	A	30	B	40	A	50	D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

1. A. absence   B. arrive          C. absorb         D. apologize

2. A. dogged   B. crookeed     C. naked          D. backed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

3. A. approach             B. panda          C. income        D. current

4.  A. confidence        B. celebrate     C. effective     D. handicapped

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

5. All of the plants now raised on farms .................. from plants that .................. wild.

A. had been developed – once were grown   B. have been developed- once grew

C. have been developed – have grown                       D. had been developed – once grew

6. We .................. more time with our children before they left for university. We were too busy with our jobs to think about that.

A. wish we spent                    B. were supposed to be spending

C. would like to have spent    D. regret that we didn’t spend

7. Though she lost her job last month, she still wanted to save .................. so she said that she had left it willingly.

A. mouth         B. face             C. reputation               D. fame

8. The final winner will be the one who breaks through .................. and survives till the last minutes.

A. obstacles     B. difficulty    C. hindrance                D. impediment

9. Your store needs a bold sign that will catch the .................. of anyone walking down the street. That may help to sell more products.

A. eye              B. peek                       C. flash            D. glimpse

10. No matter how busy I may be, I shall be there tonight come what .................. .

A. may                        B. might          C. can             D. could

11. Organizations may qualify for exemption from income tax if they .................. exclusively as charities.

A. operated     B. operate        C. had operated          D. are operated

12. I used to be nervous when my father asked me to give him my school .................. .

A. diploma       B. certificate  C. report          D. background

13. Simon Lake drew the inspiration .................. La submarine of undersea travel and exploration from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.

A. at                B. by               C. for                D. of

14.  Parents  should  start  teaching  them  how  to  manage  more complicated duties .................. children graduate from toddlerhood and move toward preschool.

A. yet                          B. when            C. and                        D. so

15.  Ecotourism  is  any type  of  tourism  to relatively .. .................. natural areas for the enjoyment of natural, cultural and historical features.

A. disturbed     B. disturb        C. undisturbed            D. disturbance

16.  Different  activities  should  be  carried  out to raise .................. awareness of our people about  ecotourism.

A. a                  B. an               C. the             D. 0

17. .................. perform a function that requires water to perform that function, you had better give that water to the body in advance of the event.

A. Any time you want to         B. Unless you want to

C. What you want to              D. You want to

18. There are other problems of city life which I don't propose to .................. at the moment.

A. go into         B. go around               C. go for          D. go up

ĐÁP ÁN

Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a	Câu	Đ/a
1	A	2	D	3	A	4	C	5	B
6	C	7	B	8	A	9	A	10	A
11	B	12	C	13	C	14	B	15	C
16	C	17	A	18	A	19	C	20	A
21	A	22	B	23	B	24	A	25	A
26	A	27	B	28	D	29	C	30	D
31	A	32	D	33	C	34	B	35	B
36	A	37	C	38	D	39	B	40	B
41	C	42	A	43	B	44	C	45	A
46	C	47	A	48	B	49	C	50	A

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