Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021-2022 có đáp án Trường THPT Phụ Dực

TRƯỜNG THPT PHỤ DỰC

ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM HỌC 2021-2022 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers has been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

(Source: http://www.fJowersofthefieldIv.com/)

Question 1: What does the topic mainly discuss?

A. The comparison of giving flowers between Asian and European cultures.

B. The kinds of flowers people often give each other in different cultures.

C. The fascinating tradition of giving flowers.

D. The different meanings of flowers in different cultures.

Question 2: What does the word “They" in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Peonies                            B. Flowers                             C. Students                           D. Teachers

Question 3: Why should not you give a potted plant to an Asian?

A. Because the Asian prefer to be given flowers.

B. As this gift is often given at weddings in Asia.

C. Because Asian students like to give an apple or flowers to others.

D. Since this gift is believed to symbolize an astriction and limitation in Asia.

Question 4: According to the passage, the following flowers are given at Women's Day in Russia, EXCEPT _______.

A. hyacinths                          B. yellow roses                      C. tulips              D. red roses

Question 5: What could the word "fertility" in paragraph 4 best be replaced by?

A. loyalty                              B. happiness                C. good spirit                 D. fecundity

Question 6: The word “superstitions" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. religious belief 

B. unfounded belief

C. traditional belief

D. deep-seated belief

Question 7: It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. At the funerals in any cultures, flowers are gifted in circular configurations.

B. Flowers given in Britain are in even numbers in any case.

C. People can give flowers to the American on any occasion.

D. Egyptians are rather comfortable when receiving flowers at funerals and weddings.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 8: He doesn't have any money now. He can't lend his friend some.

A. If only he had had money now and could have lent his friend some.

B. If he has much money now, he can lend his friend some.

C. He wishes he had money now and could lend his friend some.

D. As long as he has much money now, he can lend his friend some.

Question 9: “I visited my uncle in Hanoi last week,” Mark said.

A. Mark said that I visited my uncle in Hanoi the previous week.

B. Mark said that he would visit his uncle in Hanoi last week.

C. Mark said that I had visited my uncle in Hanoi last week.

D. Mark said that he had visited his uncle in Hanoi the previous week.

Question 10: It is unnecessary for you to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon

A. You should finish the report until tomorrow afternoon

B. You have to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon.

C. You may finish the report after tomorrow afternoon.

D. You needn’t finish the report until tomorrow afternoon.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 11: Linda and Janet are talking about family living under one roof.

Linda: “I think it’s a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof. They can help one another.”

Janet: “___________. Many old-aged parents like to lead independent life in a nursing home.”

A. It’s nice to hear that

B. That’s not true

C. I agree with you completely

D. Me, too.

Question 12: Peter and Susan are in the room. Peter wants to watch T.V.

- Peter: “Do you mind if I put the television on?”

-  Susan: “______”

A. It’s no matter to me.

B. No, not in the least.

C. Not mention it.

D. You are welcome.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

GOOD FRIENDS

Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well- being. A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (13) _______ our lives. The study concentrated on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years. The participants were asked how (14) _______ contact they had with friends, children, relatives and acquaintances.

Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (15) _______ to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socio- economic status, health, and way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (16) _______ one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health. Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently. (17) _______ , our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges.

(Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O'Dell)

Question 13: A. stretch	B. expand	C. lengthen	D. prolong
Question 14: A. many	B. lots of	C. much	D. few
Question 15: A. assurance	B. expectancy	C. insurance	D. expectation
Question 16: A. whom	B. that	C. what	D. who
Question 17: A. Otherwise	B. For example	C. Moreover	D. However

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 18: At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent colour to her statements.

A. borrowed colour from

B. provided evidence for

C. gave no proof of

D. got information from

Question 19: The mountainous region of the country is thinly populated. It has only 300 inhabitants.

A. densely                            B. largely                              C. greatly                              D. sparsely

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 20: He never suspected that she engaged in political conspiracies.

A. At no time did he suspect that she engaged in political conspiracies.

B. What he thought was she engaged in political conspiracies.

C. Never before he had suspected that she engaged in political conspiracies.

D. He used to think that she engaged in political conspiracies.

Question 21: He last cooked for the whole family five months ago.

A. He has cooked for the whole family for five months.

B. He hasn’t cooked for the whole family for five months.

C. He didn’t cook for the whole family five months ago.

D. He would cook for the whole family in five months.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Instructors at American colleges and universities use many different teaching methods. Some instructors give assignments every day. They grade homework. Students in their classes have to take many quizzes, a midterm exam, and a final test. Other instructors give only writing assignments. Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbooks. Others send students to the library for assignments.

The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their instructors “Professor Smith”, “Mrs. Jones”, and so on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give lectures. Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas. Instructors dress informally, and students call them by their first names. American teachers are not alike in their teaching styles.

At most American colleges and universities, facilities for learning and recreation are available to students. Students can often use recorders, video machines, and computers at libraries and learning centres. They can buy books, notebooks, and other things at campus stores. They can get advice on their problems from counsellors and individual help with their classes from tutors. Students can relax and have fun on campus, too. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have snack bars or cafeterias.

(Source. Adapted from http://www.ukedu.org)

Question 22: What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Ways of using the textbook 

B. Ways of giving assignments

C. Ways of teaching 

D. Ways of taking an exam

Question 23: What does the phrase “business clothes” in paragraph 2 mean?

A. clothes for business people

B. casual clothes

C. formal clothes

D. trendy clothes

Question 24: Where do students and teachers discuss their idea?

A. In classrooms with informal atmosphere

B. At libraries

C. At learning centers

D. In classrooms with formal atmosphere

Question 25: What can’t students do at most American colleges and universities?

A. They can’t use the computers that are linked to libraries.

B. They can’t have tutors and counselors solved their problems.

C. They can’t ask their counselors and tutors for advice.

D. They can’t buy anything at campus stores.

Question 26: Which of the following statements is NOT true about schools in America?

A. They have stores on campus.

B. They offer sports and leisure facilities for students.

C. They have no recreation facilities.

D. They are well-equipped.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 27:   A. stopped        B. wanted        C. cooked      D. searched

Question 28:   A. hand              B. stay            C. cake          D. face

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 29: Mr. Black didn’t go to work yesterday, _________?

A. didn’t he                            B. won’t he                             C. doesn’t he                   D. did he

Question 30: _______ an artist becomes, the more difficult it is for him to avoid reporters.

A. The more famously

B. The most famous

C. More famous

D. The more famous

Question 31: When preparing a CV, university ___________ can consider attaching a separate report about official work experience during the course.

A. applicants               B. leavers                              C. graduates           D. candidates

Question 32: _______ the promotion, I began to search for other goals.

A. Being attained

B. Having attained 

C. To attain

D. Attained

Question 33: His achievements were partly due to the __________ of his wife.

A. assisted                        B. assist                                 C. assistant        D. assistance

Question 34: By the time you come here tomorrow, the work ___________.

A. will be finished

B. will be finishing

C. will have been finishing

D. will have been finished

Question 35: The flood victims ________ with food and clean water by the volunteers.

A. were providing

B. were provided

C. provide

D. provided

Question 36: She bought a _________ jacket as a present for her daughter.

A. new Italian leather

B. leather new Italian

C. new leather Italian

D. leather Italian new

Question 37: What measures have been _________ to control traffic jam at rush hours?

A. done             B. imagined                           C. taken                                D. carried

Question 38: My college graduation was a real__________ day for my whole life.

A. red brick

B. red ink

C. red letter

D. red tape

Question 39: Remember to _________your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.

A. take off           B. take on                              C. take out                            D. take over

Question 40: Please send a reply to the wedding invitation in order to__________ your attendance.

A. reassure            B. confirm                            C. assure                               D. guarantee

Question 41: While she was taking her exams, she __________ a terrible headache.

A. is having           B. had                                   C. has                 D. will have

Question 42: _______ his physical disability, he managed to finish the course with good results.

A. Despite             B. Although                          C. Because of          D. Because

Question 43: Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon __________ 20^thJuly 1969.

A. in         B. on          C. of                  D. at

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 44: Judo players are respective to their opponents and bow to each other before and after a contest.

A. bow to                B. their                                  C. each other                         D. respective

Question 45: Most workers seems to be happy with their new working conditions.

A. new                         B. with                                  C. seems                               D. conditions

Question 46: Each of the beautiful cars in the shop was quickly sold to their owner.

A. quickly                    B. their                                  C. each                                 D. cars

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 47:   A. different     B. confident       C. informal          D. negative

Question 48:   A. device        B. marriage        C. monkey         D. safety

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 49: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in May.

A. encouragement      B. rudeness         C. politeness          D. measurement

Question 50: In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war.

A. interested           B. excited           C. devoted               D. mounted

------ The end ------

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 1

1	C	6	B	11	B	16	A	21	B	26	C	31	C	36	A	41	B	46	B
2	A	7	C	12	B	17	C	22	C	27	B	32	B	37	C	42	A	47	C
3	D	8	C	13	D	18	C	23	C	28	A	33	D	38	C	43	B	48	A
4	B	9	D	14	C	19	A	24	A	29	D	34	D	39	A	44	D	49	B
5	D	10	D	15	B	20	A	25	B	30	D	35	B	40	B	45	C	50	C

ĐỀ THI THPT QG MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT PHỤ DỰC- ĐỀ 02

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1. It isn't just that the level of education of this school is high. It's that it's also been consistent for years.

A. The standard of education is not high in this school, but at least all the students are at the same level.

B. Not only are the standards of education good in this school, but it has maintained those standards over the years.

C. It isn't fair to deny that this school is successful, as it has had the same high standards for many years now.

D. The level of education in this school, which is usually quite high, shows only slight variations from year to year.

Question 2. She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it.

A. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn’t pass it.

B. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.

C. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily.

D. Although she didn’t try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.

Question 3. “You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up”, she said to me.

A. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

B. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.

C. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

D. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

Question 4. Without her teacher‘s advice, she would never have written such a good essay.

A. Her teacher didn‘t advise her and she didn‘t write a good essay.

B. She wrote a good essay as her teacher gave her some advice.

C. If her teacher didn‘t advise her, she wouldn‘t write such a good essay.

D. Her teacher advised him and she didn‘t write a good essay.

Question 5. He shouldn't have forgotten that yesterday was his wife’s birthday.

A. He had a birthday which his wife forgot.

B. Yesterday, he remembered when his wife's birthday was.

C. He failed to remember the date of his wife's birthday.

D. His wife forgot her own birthday.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 6. It’s a really difficult matter to decide how to solve now. I will need time to think it twice

A. to think it over        B. to make it better     C. to make up for it     D. to think out of time

Question 7. “He insisted on listening to the entire story.”

A. part                         B. funny                      C. whole                      D. interesting

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 8. The news has been greeted with dismay by local business leaders.

A. disappoinment        B. depression              C. happiness                D. pessimism

Question 9. Allow me to fill your glass.

A. remake                    B. empty                     C. refill                        D. repeat

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Most Americans eat three meals (10) ______ the day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Breakfast begins between 7:00 and 8:00am, lunch between 11:00 am and noon, and dinner between 6:00 and 8:00 pm. On Sundays "brunch" is a (11) ______ of breakfast and lunch, typically beginning at 11:00 am. Students often enjoy a "study break" or evening snack around 10:00 or 11:00 pm. Breakfast and lunch tend to be light meals, with only one course. Dinner is the main meal.

For breakfast Americans will eat cereal with milk which are often mixed (12) ______ in a bowl, a glass of orange juice, and toasted bread or muffin with jam, butter, or margarine. Another common breakfast meal is scrambled eggs or an omelet with potatoes and breakfast meat (bacon or sausage). People who are on a diet eat just a cup of yogurt. Lunch and dinner are more (13) ______. When eating at a formal dinner, you may be overwhelmed by the number of utensils. How do you (14) ______ the difference between a salad fork, a butter fork, and a dessert fork? Most Americans do not know the answer. But knowing which fork or spoon to use first is simple: use the outermost utensils first and the utensils closest to the plate last.

Question 10. A. in	B. for	C. on	D. during
Question 11. A. addition	B. connection	C. combination	D. attachment
Question 12. A. each other	B. together	C. one another	D. others
Question 13. A. vary	B. variety	C. varied	D. various
Question 14. A. say	B. talk	C. speak	D. tell

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 15.

A. condition                B. option                     C. suggestion              D. relation

Question 16.

A. acquaintance          B. acquire                    C. admirable                D. arrival

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 17.

A. economics              B. regulation               C. individual               D. inspection

Question 18.

A. evolution                B. comprehend            C. speculation             D. explosive

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 19. Tom looks so frightened and upset. He _________ something terrible.

A. must experience

B. can have experienced

C. should have experienced

D. must have experienced

Question 20. The job requires certain _________ . You have to be good at operating computers and dealing with people.

A. qualificatons                                               B. knowledge

C. techniques                                                  D. skills

Question 21. Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.

- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.”

- Jenifer: “_________ .”

A. I’d love it

B. That’s nice of you to say so

C. I couldn’t agree with you more

D. Don’t mention it

Question 22. “Excuse me. Where is the _________ office of  UNICEF Vietnam located?”

A. leading                   B. head                        C. summit                    D. central

Question 23. He really deserved the award because he performed _________ what was expected of him.

A. much better which B. the most that           C. much more as         D. much better than

Question 24. If you _________ less last night, you _________ so bad today.

A. had drunk - would not have felt

B. drank - would not felt

C. had drunk - would not feel

D. Don’t mention it

Question 25. After his illness, Robert had to work hard to _________ his classmates.

A. catch sight of

B. keep pace with

C. get in touch with 

D. make allowance for

Question 26. Do you know the woman who is wearing the _________ ?

A. gold watch very old valuable

B. very valuable old gold watch

C. old gold watch very valuable

D. very old gold valuable watch

Question 27. The accident is believed _________ 2 years ago.

A. to be investigated

B. to have investigted

C. to investigate

D. to have been investigated

Question 28. _________ our children may be, we can not go picnic in this weather

A. Though excited

B. Excited as

C. Because of excitement

D. Exciting

Question 29. It is essential that every student _________ to learn English at university.

A. had                         B. have                        C. has                          D. to have

Question 30. We went away on holiday last week , but it rained _________ .

A. every other day

B. every single day

C. every two days 

D. every second day

Question 31. I felt over when I was riding and my sister had to _________ a doctor.

A. call on                    B. bring                       C. take                         D. fetch

Question 32. Long lost his job _________ no fault of his own.

A. through                   B. by                           C. it                             D. over

Question 33. _________ that she stormed out of the house.

A. Such was angry girl

B. So angry was she

C. She was angry so 

D. Her anger was so

Question 34. _________ over long distances is a fact that everyone knows.

A. That electricity transmitting

B. That electricity can be transmitted

C.That electricity

D. That can be transmitted

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Stars have been significant features in the design of many United States coins and their number has varied from one to forty-eight stars. Most of the coins issued from about 1799 to the early years of the twentieth century bore thirteen stars representing the thirteen original colonies. Curiously enough, the first American silver coins, issued in 1794, had fifteen stars because by that time Vermont and Kentucky has joined the Union. At that time it was apparently the intention of mint officials to add a star for each new state. Following the admission of Tennessee in 1796, for example, some varieties of half dimes, dimes, and half-dollars were produced with sixteen starts. As more states were admitted to the Union, however, it quickly became apparent that this scheme would not prove practical and the coins from A798 on were issued with only thirteen stars-one for each ofthe original colonies. Due to an error at the mint, one variety of the A828 half cent was issued with only twelve stars. There is also a variety of the large cent with only A2 stars, but this is the result of a die breakand is not a true error.

Question 35. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. Stars on American coins.

B. The teaching of astronomy in state universities.

C. The star as national symbol of the United States.

D. Colonial stamps and coins.

Question 36. The word “their” in line 1 refers to _______.

A. coins                       B. features                   C. colonies                  D. stars

Question 37. The word “bore” in line 3 is closest in meaning to ________ .

A. carried                    B. drilled                     C. symbolized             D. cost

Question 38. The expression “Curiously enough” is used because the author finds it strange that _______ .

A. Silver coins with fifteen stars appeared before coins with thirteen.

B. Vermont and Kentucky joined the Union in 1794.

C. Tennessee was the first state to use half dimes.

D. No silver coins were issued until 1794.

Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred about the order in which Kentucky, Tennessee, and Vermont joined the Union?

A. Vermont joined after Tennessee and Kentucky.

B. Kentucky joined before Tennessee and Vermont.

C. Tennessee joined Vermont and Kentucky.

D. Vermont and Kentucky joined at the same time.

Question 40. Why was a coin produced in 1828 with only twelve stars?

A. There was a change in design policy.

B. There were twelve states at the time.

C. The mint made a mistake.

D. Tennessee had left the Union.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

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ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 2

1-B	2-B	3-C	4-C	5-C	6-A	7-C	8-C	9-B	10-D
11-C	12-B	13-C	14-D	15-C	16-C	17-D	18-D	19-D	20-D
21-C	22-B	23-D	24-C	25-B	26-B	27-D	28-B	29-B	30-B
31-C	32-A	33-B	34-B	35-A	36-D	37-A	38-D	39-A	40-C
41-C	42-A	43-A	44-A	45-B	46-B	47-D	48-D	49-B	50-B

ĐỀ THI THPT QG MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT PHỤ DỰC- ĐỀ 03

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. ______ non-verbal language is _______ important aspect of interpersonal communication.

A. The / ø                    B. A / the                    C. The / a                    D. ø / an

2. The more she practices, ________ she becomes.

A. the most confident

B. the more confident

B. the greater confident

D. more confidently

3. Ms. Brown wanted to know _______ in my family.

A. there were how many members

B. how many members there were

C. were there how many members

D. how many members were there

4. I am angry because you didn’t tell me the truth. I don’t like ________.

A. to have deceived

B. to deceive

C. being deceived

D. deceiving

5. She went to college to study history, but changed _____ and is now a doctor.

A. horses in midstream

B. for a better

C. her tune

D. hands

6. The social services are chiefly ________ with the poor, the old and the sick.

A. influenced              B. related                     C. suffered                  D. concerned

7. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _______ his financial situation.

A. with reference to    B. owing to                 C. regardless of           D. in terms of

8. No sooner had we come back home than we got down _______ household chores.

A. to doing                  B. to make                   C. to do                       D. to making

9. Thanks to the _______ weather condition, Vietnam owns plentiful kinds of fruits and vegetables.

A. favorite                   B. favorable                C. unfavorable            D. favored

10. This house ______ some years ago, because it looks quite new.

A. is believed to build

B. was believed building

C. is believed to have been built

D. was believed to build

11. After they have been _____ love for two years, they decide to get married.

A. in                            B. for                           C. with                        D. on

12. Housework is less tiring and boring thanks to the invention of ______ devices.

A. environment-friendly

B. time-consuming

C. labor-saving

D. pollution-free

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Sunlight is solar energy. Sunlight is needed for growing plants that you eat to get energy. Sunlight is also used to make clean electricity. Burning fossil fuels to make electricity pollutes our atmosphere and rivers. Fossil fuels are expensive and limited sources of energy. Nuclear fission is used to create enormous amount of heat and electricity. However, nuclear fission forms dangerous radioactive waste.

Sunlight offers many ways to get energy. A window can allow warm sunlight into your room. Solar water-heating systems can use sunlight to warm the water for your home, swimming pool and school. Sunlight also warms the Earth and causes wind. Electricity can be made by wind generators.

Photovoltaic, or PV system use a type of material that converts sunlight into electricity. PV systems can power your air conditioner or a satellite like the International Space Station. PV systems are also used to run a calculator, recharge cell phone, or even power lightweight cars.

Sunlight is also changed into electricity by concentrating solar power or CSP systems. CSP systems have mirrors that focus the sunlight. The concentrated sunlight turns water into steam which turns a turbine that is connected to an electric generator. A CSP system usually uses sunlight to make steam. CSP power plants can store large amount of heat. The stored heat is used to make electricity at night. During cloud days, many CSP plants can also burn natural gas to provide the heat that is used to turn water into steam.

Sunlight provides the energy needed to grow plants and make large amount of environmentally friendly heat and electricity. Solar energy can provide power today and for a long time in the future.

13. This article is mainly about ______

A. Human using sunlight to stay warm.

B. The need to develop new technology for solar power system.

C. How the energy of sunlight is used.

D. How solar energy can provide power for transportation systems.

14. In the first paragraph, the word “fossil fuels” in line 2 means ________

A. fuels formed millions of years from the remains of animals and plants

B. nuclear energy

C. solar power

D. fuel formed from the energy of the wind

15. The drawback of nuclear fission is that ________

A. it sends out energy in the form of rays that can be harmful.

B. it is costly.

C. it releases smoke.

D. it is time-consuming to be formed.

16. To help the readers understand some of the benefits of solar energy, the author ________

A. provides a list of solar energy projects.

B. lists in chronological order the invention of various systems that gather the energy of sunlight.

C. describes in detail how a PV system works.

D. briefly compares and contrasts the differences in using fossil fuels, nuclear fission and solar energy in electric power systems.

17. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Fossil fuel supplies are unlimited.

B. Solar energy is the energy that comes from the sun.

C. PV systems provide electricity for the International Space Station.

D. A CSP power plant can produce steam even at night.

18. In the third paragraph, the word “convert” is closest in meaning to _______

A. change form one religion to another

B. transform

C. exchange for something equal in value

D. converse

19. In the fourth paragraph, the word “which” refers to _______

A. water                      B. steam                      C. sunlight                   D. solar power

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

20. - Huong: “That millions of people attended General Vo Nguyen Giap’s funeral made a special impression on almost every foreigner.”

- Lan: “___________.”

A. My pleasure

B. Me neither

C. I’m afraid I can’t

D. I’ll say

21. - David: “Your parents must be proud of your result at school.”

- Kathy: “_________.”

A. Sorry to hear that

B. I am glad you like it

C. Thanks. It’s certainly encouraging

D. Of course

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

22. I strongly recommend that you should take out an insurance policy in the house for your own peace of mind.

A. to stop your sleeping

B. to stop your worrying

C. to stop your thinking

D. to stop your believing

23. Every year this charity organization takes on volunteers to support the needy and the poor.

A. dismisses                B. creates                    C. recruits                   D. interviews

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In most discussions of cultural diversity, attention has focused on visible, explicit aspects of culture, such as language, dress, food, religion, music, and social rituals. Although they are important, these visible expressions of culture, which are taught deliberately and learned consciously, are only the tip of the iceberg of culture. Much of culture is taught and learned implicitly, or outside awareness. Thus, neither cultural insiders nor cultural outsiders are aware that certain “invisible” aspects of their culture exist.

Invisible elements of culture are important to us. For example, how long we can be late before being impolite, what topics we should avoid in a conversation, how we show interest or attention through listening behaviour, what we consider beautiful or ugly- these are all aspects of culture that we learn and use without being aware of it. When we meet other people whose invisible cultural assumptions differ from those we have learned implicitly, we usually do not recognize their behaviour as cultural in origin.

Differences in invisible culture can cause problems in cross-cultural relations. Conflicts may arise when we are unable to recognize others’ behavioural differences as cultural rather than personal. We tend to misinterpret other people’s behaviour, blame them, or judge their intentions or competence without realizing that we are experiencing cultural rather than individual differences.

Formal organizations and institutions, such as schools, hospitals, workplaces, governments, and the legal system are collection sites for invisible cultural differences. If the differences were more visible, we might have less misunderstanding. For example, if we met a man in a courthouse who was wearing exotic clothes, speaking a language other than ours, and carrying food that looked strange, we would not assume that we understood his thoughts and feelings or that he understood ours. Yet when such a man is dressed similarly to us, speaks our language, and does not differ from us in other obvious ways, we may fail to recognize the invisible cultural differences between us. As a result, mutual misunderstanding may arise.

24. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To point out that much of culture is learned consciously.

B. To describe cultural diversity.

C. To explain the importance of invisible aspects of culture.

D. To explain why cross-cultural conflict occurs.

25. The word “deliberately” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. slowly                     B. accurately               C. intentionally           D. randomly

26. The phrase “the tip of the iceberg” in paragraph 1 means that ___________.

A. most aspects of culture cannot be seen

B. we usually focus on the highest forms of culture

C. other cultures seem cold to us

D. visible aspects of culture are learned in formal institutions

27. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as an example of invisible culture?

A. How people express interest in what others are saying

B. How late is considered impolite

C. What topics to avoid in conversation

D. What food to eat in a courthouse

28. The word “those” in paragraph 2 refers to__________.

A. invisible cultural assumptions B. people from a different culture

C. topics that should be avoided in conversation D. people who speak a different language 29. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that conflict results when ___________.

A. one culture is more invisible than another culture

B. people compete with those from other cultures

C. some people recognize more cultural differences than others

D. people think cultural differences are personal

30. The author implies that institutions such as schools and workplaces ________.

A. reinforce invisible cultural differences

B. are aware of cultural differences

C. share a common culture

D. teach their employees about cultural differences

31. Which of the following would most likely result in misunderstanding?

A. Strange behaviour from someone speaking a foreign language

B. Learning about our own culture in school

C. Strange behaviour from someone speaking our language

D. Unusual food being cooked by foreign visitors

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is OPPOSITE in meaning to each of the following questions.

34. I must have a watch since punctuality is imperative in my new job.

A. being on time         B. being cheerful        C. being efficient        D. being late

33. It’s discourteous to ask Americans questions about their age, marriage or income.

A. impolite                  B. polite                      C. unacceptable           D. rude

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.

34. “Why don’t you participate in the volunteer work in summer?” said Sophie.

A. Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer.

B. Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer.

C. Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer.

D. Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer.

35. If it hadn’t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work.

A. He was careless because he hadn’t finished the work.

B. If he were careful, we would finish the work.

C. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.

D. Because he wasn’t careless, we didn’t finish the work.

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ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 3

1-D	2-B	3-A	4-C	5-A	6-D	7-C	8-A	9-B	10-C
11-A	12-C	13-C	14-A	15-A	16-D	17-A	18-B	19-B	20-D
21-C	22-B	23-C	24-C	25-C	26-A	27-D	28-A	29-D	30-A
31-C	32-D	33-B	34-A	35-C	36-D	37-B	38-C	39-C	40-D
41-A	42-C	43-C	44-D	45-B	46-A	47-D	48-C	49-D	50-B

ĐỀ THI THPT QG MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT PHỤ DỰC- ĐỀ 04

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Question 1. Everyone is hoping and praying that lasting peace will eventually come to the area.

A. durable                     B. ongoing                    C. temporary                 D. enduring

Question 2. Before you begin the exam paper, always read the instructions carefully.

A. orders                       B. answers                    C. rules                          D. direction

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 3. Last year, ABBA made a ____ of seberal million crowns.

A. win                           B. gain                          C. salary                        D. profit

Question 4. If you like asking, there‟s a ski ____ under an hour‟s driving from Madrid.

A. resort                        B. station                      C. place                         D. port

Question 5. He‟s very ____ about his private life. He‟s goy no secrets.

A. trustworthy              B. direct                        C. open                         D. sincere

Question 6. Even though they don‟t agree with what‟s happening, they‟re too ____ to protest.

A. apathetic                  B. subdued                   C. quiet                         D. outgoing

Question 7. Though I didn‟t want my son to leave home since he was twenty- one, there was nothing I could do to ____ it.

A. hinder                       B. resist                         C. prevent                     D. cease

Question 8. She noticed ____ away from the house.

A. him to run                B. him running              C. his running               D. him run

Question 9. George has ____; he loves cakes, chocolate, ice- cream- anything which is sweet.

A. a sweet mouth

B. sweet lips

C. a sweet tooth

D. a sweet tongue

Question 10. She‟s so ____; you really have to watch you say or she „ll walk out of the room.  

A. high and dry

B. prim and proper

C. rough and ready

D. sick and tired

Question 11. You‟ve all ____ the point. The film itself is not racist – it simply tries to make us question our own often racist attitude.

A. mistaken

B. misunderstood 

C. missed

D. lost

Question 12. ____ one or more units of living substance called protoplasm.

A. Although all living things that consist of

B. All living things consisting of

C. All living things consist of

D. In all living things consisting of

Question 13. The production of tin ore in the United States is relatively insignificant, ____ less than one hundred tons annually.

A. amount to

B. in the amount

C. amount to it

D. to the amount of

Question 14. It all happened so quickly, one minute I was making chips and the next the whole kitchen was ____ fire!

A. at                              B. on                             C. by                             D. in

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 15 to 19

About 50 or so kinds modern plastic are made from oil, gas, or coal-non-renewable natural resources.  We (15)___ well over three million tons of the stuff in Japan each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away .A high proportion of our animal consumption is in the (16)____ of packaging and this constitutes about seven percent by weight, of our domestic(17) ____ . Almost all of it can be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling industry is growing fast. The plastics themselves are extremely energy - rich – they have a higher calorific(18) ____ than coal and one methodn of “recovery” strongly (19)____ by plastic manufacturers if the conversion of waste plastic into a fuel.

Question 15. A. consign	B. import	C. consume	D. remove
Question 16. A. form	B. way	C. type	D. kind
Question 17. A. goods	B. refuse	C. rubble	D. requirements
Question 18. A. effect	B. degree	C. value	D. demand
Question 19. A. argued	B. presented	C. desired	D. favored

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 20 to 25.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an aeroplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. “ „I also didn‟t like the fact that I wouldn‟t be in control,” says John.

“I‟m a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy.”

However John couldn‟t avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

“I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn‟t let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom‟s business isn‟t doing so well at the moment – it would also be tiring for the children – it‟s a nine-hour flight!” he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about aeroplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. “I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for aeroplanes is kept in the wings and the

747‟s wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometres a year for 70 years. Isn‟t that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn‟t believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!”

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. “The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

Of course,” continues John, “the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn‟t even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!”

Question 20. Why did John Mills fly in an aeroplane?

A. He wanted to go on holiday

B. He wanted to try it.

C. He wanted to see his family

D. He had to travel on business.

Question 21. Why did John read about aeroplane?

A. He wanted to know how they work.

B. It was his hobby.

C. It made him feel safer. 

D. He had found a book on them.

Question 22. What happened when he saw the jumbo jet for the first time?

A. He felt much safer.

B. He liked the shape of it.

C. He couldn‟t believe how big it was.

D. He thought the wings were very small.

Question 23. How did John feel when the aeroplane was taking off?

A. excited                     B. happy                       C. sad                            D. frightened

Question 24. What surprised John most about the flight?

A. that he liked the food

B. that he was able to sleep

C. that there was a movie being shown

D. that the view was good

Question 25. How did John feel about his fears in the end?

A. He thought he had wasted time being afraid.

B. He realized it was okay to be afraid.

C. He hoped his grandchildren weren‟t afraid of flying.

D. He realized that being afraid kept him safe.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 34.

Although noise, commonly defined as unwanted sound, is a widely recognized form of pollution, it is very difficult to measure because the discomfort experienced by different individuals is highly subjective and, therefore, variable. Exposure to lower levels of noise may be slightly irritating, whereas exposure to higher levels may actually cause hearing loss. Particularly in congested urban areas, the noise produced as a by-product of our advancing technology causes physical and psychological harm, and detracts from the quality of life for those who are exposed to it.

Unlike the eyes, which can be covered by the eyelids against strong light, the ear has no lid, and is, therefore, always open and vulnerable; noise penetrates without protection.

Noise causes effects that the hearer cannot control and to which the body never becomes accustomed. Loud noises instinctively signal danger to any organism with a hearing mechanism, including human beings. In response, heartbeat and respiration accelerate, blood vessels constrict, the skin pales, and muscles tense. In fact, there is a general increase in functioning brought about by the flow of adrenaline released in response to fear, and some of these responses persist even longer than the noise, occasionally as long as thirty minutes after the sound has ceased.

Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we are constantly responding in the same way that we would respond to danger. Recently, researchers have concluded that noise and our response may be much more than an annoyance. It may be a serious threat to physical and psychological health and well-being, causing damage not only to the ear and brain but also to the heart and stomach. We have long known that hearing loss is America‟s number one nonfatal health problem, but now we are learning that some of us with heart disease and ulcers may be victims of noise as well. Fetuses exposed to noise tend to be overactive, they cry easily, and they are more sensitive to gastrointestinal problems after birth. In addition, the psychic effect of noise is very important. Nervousness, irritability, tension, and anxiety increase affecting the quality of rest during sleep, and the efficiency of activities during waking hours, as well as the way that we interact with each other

Question 26: Which of the following is the author‟s main point?

A. Hearing loss is America‟s number one nonfatal health problem.

B. Loud noises signal danger.

C. Noise may pose a serious threat to our physical and psychological health.

D. The ear is not like the eye.

Question 27: According to the passage, what is noise?

A. A byproduct of technology.

B. Physical and psychological harm

C. Congestion.

D. Unwanted sound.

Question 28: Why is noise difficult to measure?

A. All people do not respond to it in the same way

B. It causes hearing loss.      

C. It is unwanted.

D. People become accustomed to it.

Question 29: The word congested in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by ___.

A. hazardous                 B. crowded                   C. polluted                    D. rushed

Question 30: The word it in the first paragraph refers to ___.

A. the quality of life

B. advancing technology

C. the noise 

D. physical and psychological harm

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ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 4

Question 1  D    Question 11  C   Question 21  A    Question 31  B    Question 41  B

Question 2  D    Question 12  C   Question 22  C    Question 32  D    Question 42  D

Question 3  D    Question 13  D   Question 23  D    Question 33  C    Question 43  A

Question 4  A    Question 14  B   Question 24  B    Question 34  B    Question 44  C

Question 5  C    Question 15  B   Question 25  A    Question 35  C    Question 45  B

Question 6  A    Question 16  A   Question 26  C    Question 36  A    Question 46  D

Question 7  C    Question 17  B   Question 27  D    Question 37  D    Question 47  B

Question 8  B    Question 18  C   Question 28  A    Question 38  B    Question 48  B

Question 9  C    Question 19  D   Question 29  B    Question 39  B    Question 49  B

Question 10  B  Question 20  C   Question 30  C    Question 40  A    Question 50  C

ĐỀ THI THPT QG MÔN TIẾNG ANH- TRƯỜNG THPT PHỤ DỰC- ĐỀ 05

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others 

Question 1: A machine          B: change         C: chalk          D: chocolate

Question 2: A maps               B: laughs           C: calls          D: costs

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to identify the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other words in the same group.

Question 3: A manage           B: shortage       C: village      D: encourage

Question 4: A provide           B: machine        C: lesson       D: important

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 5: He takes four paracetamol everyday, not knowing that will seriously damage his liver.

Question 6: Caroline has worn her new yellow dress only once since she buys it.

Question 7: Ancient people made a clay pottery because they needed it for their survival.

Choose the answer among A, B, C, D to complete each of the sentences below

Question 8: Up to now, the teacher _______ our class five tests.'

A gives                        B: is giving                 C: has given                D: had given

Question 9: Christine ...... have arrived by now, she..... have missed the bus.'

A can’t / might            B: must/ can’t             C: may/ should            D: should / must

Question 10: What did you have for ______ breakfast this morning.'

A: Ø                              B: a                              C: an                            D: the

Question 11: Stress and tiredness often lead to lack of _______.'

A concentrate              B: concentration          C: concentrated           D: concentrator

Question 12: Sam’s uncle, ______ is very rich, came to visit our orphanage.'

A that                          B: who                        C: whom                     D: whose

Question 13: Do you know that beautiful lady over there?”

- “Yes, that’s Victoria. She’s ____ in her group.”'

A more beautiful than any girl

B: more beautiful than any other girl

C: so beautiful as other girl

D: beautiful more than another girl

Question 14: It was …… easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player.'

A purposefully            B: exceedingly            C: relatively                D: normally

Question 15: It was found that he lacked the ________ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.

A persuasion               B: commitment           C: engagement           D: obligation

Question 16: Could you stand_________ for me and teach my English class tomorrow morning, John?'

A up                            B: down                      C: out                          D: in

Question 17: Where’s that …………… dress that your boyfriend gave you?'

A lovely long pink silk

B: lovely pink long silk

C: long pink silk lovely

D: pink long lovely silk

Question 18: I went to a restaurant last night. I was the ten thousandth customer, so my dinner was on the ......'

A holiday                    B: house                      C: free                                     D: decrease

Question 19: I can’t stand the car ____________ Therefore, I hate traveling by car.'

A illness                      B: sickness                  C: ailment                   D: disease

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20: - Lisa: “Have you been able to reach Peter?”

- Gina: “……………”'

A That’s no approval

B: Yes, I’ve known him for years

C: No, the line is busy

D: It’s much too high

Question 21: - “Would you bother if I had a look at your paper?”

- “……………”'

A You’re welcome

B: Well, actually I’d rather you didn’t

C: That’s a good idea 

D: Oh, I didn’t realize that

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: The bank announced that it was to merge with another of the high street banks.'

A associate B: separate C: cooperate D: assemble

Question 23: In remote communities, it's important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in.

A remake                    B: empty                     C: refill                        D: repeat

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSET in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 24: His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.'

A showy                      B: expensive               C: large                       D: ossified

Question 25: After many year of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller finally achieved world fame in 1939 as a big band leader.'

A requesting                B: trying                      C: offering                  D: deciding

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

Question 26: It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining.'

A It has been raining at 2 o’clock.

B: It has been raining since 2 o’clock.

C: It has been raining for 2 o’clock.

D: It has been raining in 2 o’clock.

Question 27: “I will pay back the money, Gloria.” Said Ivan.'

A: Ivan apologized to Gloria for borrowing her money.

B: Ivan offered to pay Gloria the money back.

C: Ivan promised to pay back Gloria’s money.

D: Ivan suggested paying back the money to Gloria.

Question 28: Had she read the reference books, she would have been able to finish the test.'

A If she had read the reference books, she could finish the test.

B: Not having read the reference books, she couldn’t finish the test.

C: Although she didn’t read the reference books, she was able to finish the test.

D: Because she read the reference books, she was able to finish the test.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 29: He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.'

A So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.

B: He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.

C: An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.

D: So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.

Question 30: We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot.'

A The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes.

B: The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes.

C: The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter.

D: The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions.

Many ants forage across the countryside in large numbers and undertake mass migrations; these activities proceed because one ant lays a trail on the ground for the others to follow. As a worker ant returns home after finding a source of food, it marks the route by intermittently touching its stinger to the ground and depositing a tiny amount of trail pheromone – a mixture of chemicals that delivers diverse messages as the context changes. These trails incorporate no directional information and may be followed by other ants in either direction.

Unlike some other messages, such as the one arising from a dead ant, a food trail has to be kept secret from members of other species. It is not surprising then that ant species use a wide variety of compounds as trail pheromones. Ants can be extremely sensitive to these signals. Investigators working with the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant Atta texana calculated that one milligram of this substance would suffice to lead a column of ants three times around Earth.

The vapor of the evaporating pheromone over the trail guides an ant along the way, and the ant detects this signal with receptors in its antennae. A trail pheromone will evaporate to furnish the highest concentration of vapor right over the trail, in what is called a vapor space. In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna into the vapor space. As the ant moves to the right, its left antenna arrives in the vapor space. The signal it receives causes it to swing to the left, and the ant then pursues this new course until its right antenna reaches the vapor space. It then swings back to the right, and so weaves back and forth down the trail.

---(Để xem tiếp nội dung và đáp án của đề thi số 5 các em vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập vào HỌC247 để tải về máy)---

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 5

1-A	2-C	3-D	4-C	5-B	6-D	7-A	8-C	9-D	10-A
11-B	12-B	13-B	14-C	15-B	16-D	17-A	18-B	19-B	20-C
21-B	22-B	23-B	24-A	25-B	26-B	27-C	28-B	29-A	30-A
31-B	32-A	33-A	34-C	35-A	36-D	37-C	38-B	39-C	40-B
41-D	42-D	43-B	44-B	45-C	46-D	47-C	48-A	49-B	50-A

...

Trên đây là một phần trích đoạn nội dung Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021-2022 có đáp án Trường THPT Phụ Dực. Để xem toàn bộ nội dung các em chọn chức năng xem online hoặc đăng nhập vào trang hoc247.net để tải tài liệu về máy tính.

Mời các em tham khảo tài liệu có liên quan:

• Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021-2022 có đáp án Trường THPT Quỳnh Thọ
• Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021-2022 có đáp án Trường THPT Hương Sơn Lần 1

Hy vọng bộ đề thi này sẽ giúp các em học sinh ôn tập tốt và đạt thành tích cao trong kì thi sắp tới.