Bài tập 22 trang 46 SGK Toán 8 Tập 1

Câu a:

 \(\frac{2x^{2}-x}{x-1}+\frac{x+1}{1-x}+\frac{2-x^{2}}{x-1}\) = \(\frac{2x^{2}-x}{x-1}+\frac{2x-2x^{2}}{-(x-1)}+\frac{2-x^{2}}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{2x^{2}-x}{x-1}+\frac{-x-1}{x-1}+\frac{2-x^{2}}{x-1}=\frac{2x^{2}-x-x-1+2-x^{2}}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x^{2}-2x+1}{x-1}=x-1\)

Câu b:

\( \dfrac{4-x^{2}}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x-2x^{2}}{3-x}+\dfrac{5-4x}{x-3}\) 

\( =\dfrac{4-x^{2}}{x-3}+\dfrac{-(2x-2x^{2})}{-(3-x)}+\dfrac{5-4x}{x-3}\)

\( =\dfrac{4-x^{2}}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x^{2}-2x}{x-3}+\dfrac{5-4x}{x-3}\) 

\( =\dfrac{4-x^{2}+2x^{2}-2x+5-4x}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^{2}-6x+9}{x-3}=\dfrac{{{x^2} - 2.x.3 + {3^2}}}{{x - 3}}\)

\( =\dfrac{(x-3)^{2}}{x-3}= x-3\)

-- Mod Toán 8 HỌC247