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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Câu hỏi:This is the first time I have played basketball.
- A. I have played basketball three times.
- B. I haven’t played basketball before.
- C. I played basketball first.
- D. I never played basketball.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Đáp án: B “I haven’t played basketball before.”
- Câu đã cho tạm dịch là: “Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi chơi bóng rổ.” (câu dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành). Câu gốc này tương đương nghĩa với câu “I haven’t played basketball before.”
- Câu “I have played basketball three times.”: khác nghĩa với câu gốc (for three times ><the first time)
- Câu “I played basketball first.” dùng thì quá khứ đơn chỉ hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn tất trong quá khứ; “first” trong câu có nghĩa là “trước tiên” à không cận nghĩa với câu gốc.
- Câu “I never played basketball.” khác nghĩa với câu gốc (never ><first time)
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