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Câu hỏi:
________ the report to the manager, she decided to take a rest.
- A. Having handed in
- B. Handed in
- C. Being handed in
- D. To hand in
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề phân từ / Rút gọn mệnh đề đồng ngữ
Giải thích:
Khi 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ (she) thì có thể rút gọn 1 trong 2 mệnh đề về dạng:
- V-ing / Having P2: nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động
- P2 (quá khứ phân từ): nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa bị động
Chủ ngữ “she” có thể làm chủ (tự thực hiện hành động “hand in” (nộp) => nghĩa chủ động.
Tạm dịch: Nộp xong báo cáo cho giám đốc, cô quyết định đi nghỉ.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
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