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Câu hỏi:
She had only just put the phone down when her boss rang back.
- A. Hardly she puts the phone down when her boss rang back.
- B. Hardly had she put the phone down when her boss rang back.
- C. Hardly did she put the phone down than her boss rang back.
- D. Hardly she had put the phone down when her boss rang back.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch câu đề. Cô ấy vừa đặt điện thoại xuống thì sếp cô ấy gọi lại
Dịch đáp án.
A. Không dịch vì sai ngữ pháp: khi hardly đứng đầu câu → đảo ngữ
B. Ngay khi cô ấy cúp máy thì sếp cô ấy gọi lại
C. Không dịch vì sai ngữ pháp: đảo ngữ với cấu trúc hardly sẽ là hardly... when chứ không phải than
D. Không dịch vì sai ngữ pháp: khi hardly đứng đầu câu → đảo ngữ
Ta thấy đây là câu hỏi liên quan đến cấu trúc đảo ngữ. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Hardly:
- Hardly had + S+ V (P2) when S+ V (quá khứ đơn): Ngay khi.. .thì....
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