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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Câu hỏi:Mary exclaimed that the singer’s voice was so sweet.
- A. “How sweet is the singer’s voice?” said Mary.
- B. “What a sweet voice the singer has” said Mary.
- C. “How sweet voice the singer is” said Mary.
- D. “What a sweet voice the singer is” said Mary.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Dịch câu đề. Mary thốt lên rằng giọng của ca sĩ đó rất ngọt ngào
Dịch đáp án.
A. Giọng của cô ca sĩ đó ngọt như thế nào?- Mary nói
B. Cô ca sĩ ấy có giọng hát thật ngọt!- Mary nói.
C. Không dịch vì sai cấu trúc
D. Cô ca sỹ ấy là giọng hát thật ngọt
Trong câu đề ta thấy có động từ exclaim (v): thốt lên → đây là câu tường thuật lại cấu trúc câu cảm thán.
Trong tiếng Anh khi thể hiện cảm thán, ta có thể sử dụng cấu trúc:
- What + (a/an) + adj+ Noun+ (S+V)!
- How + adj/ adv+ S+V!
Ta thấy đáp án A sai vì đây là cấu trúc câu hỏi, không phải câu cảm thán
Đáp án C dùng câu cảm thán với How nhưng lại dùng sai cấu trúc, sau how sẽ là tính từ/ trạng từ không phải cụm danh từ. Sweet voice là cụm danh từ (tính từ + danh từ)
Đáp án D sai vì động từ to be is làm sai nghĩa của câu. Trong trường hợp này khi dùng V là to be is → chủ ngữ the singer và danh từ sweet voice là một đối tượng, điều này không chính xác. Động từ phù hợp trong trường hợp này là các động từ chỉ sở hữu như has hoặc possesses... vì sweet voice thuộc sở hữu của the singer
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
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