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Câu hỏi:
The preparation _________ by the time the guest _________.
- A. will have finished - are arriving
- B. will have been finished - arrives
- C. will have finished – arrive
- D. will have been finished - are arrived
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian
Giải thích:
Công thức: S + V-tương lai hoàn thành + by the time S + V-hiện tại đơn
Do “the guest” (khách) là danh từ số ít => động từ ở dạng số ít => loại A, C.
Chủ ngữ “the guest” tự thực hiện hành động “arrive” (đến) => mệnh đề mang nghĩa chủ động => loại D.
Tạm dịch: Công việc chuẩn bị sẽ hoàn tất vào thời điểm khách đến.
Chọn B
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