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Câu hỏi:
According to the second paragraph, what is NOT true about the reality of plastic bags?
- A. Plastic bags are often used because of their convenience.
- B. The more population a country has, the more complicated the plastic pollution is.
- C. The governments do not prohibit the use of plastic bags at the stores.
- D. Importing plastic waste from developed countries makes the problem more sophisticated.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích:
Theo đoạn 2, câu nào là không đúng về thực trạng của túi nhựa?
A. Túi nhựa thường được dùng vì sự tiện lợi của chúng.
B. Đất nước càng đông dân thì ô nhiễm nhựa càng nghiêm trọng.
C. Chính phủ không nghiêm cấm sử dụng túi nhựa ở các cửa hàng.
D. Việc nhập khẩu rác thải nhựa từ các nước phát triển làm cho vấn đề nghiêm trọng hơn.
Thông tin:
+ Plastic bags are very popular with both retailers as well as consumers because they are cheap, strong, lightweight, functional, as well as a hygienic means of carrying food as well as other goods. (Túi nhựa rất phổ biến với cả các nhà bán lẻ cũng như với người tiêu dùng bởi vì chúng rẻ, chắc, nhẹ, hữu I hs, đồng thời là một phương tiện vệ sinh để mang thực phẩm cũng như các hàng hóa khác.)
→ A đúng
+ About a hundred billion plastic bags are used every year in the U.S. alone. And then, when one considers the huge economies and populations of India, China, Europe, and other parts of the world, the numbers can be staggering. (Khoảng một trăm tỷ túi ni-lông được sử dụng hàng năm chỉ riêng tại Hoa Kỳ. Và rồi, khi ta xem xét các nền kinh tế và dân số khổng lồ của Ấn Độ, Trung Quốc, châu Âu và các nước khác trên thế giới, những con số có thể đáng kinh ngạc.)
→ B đúng
+ Every once in a while, the government passes out an order banning store owners from providing plastic bags to customers for carrying their purchases, with little lasting effect. (Đôi khi, Chính phủ ra lệnh cấm các chủ cửa hàng cung cấp túi nhựa cho khách hàng để thực hiện việc chứa đựng hàng hoá của họ, với ít hiệu quả lâu dài.)
→ C sai
+ The problem is further exacerbated by the developed countries shipping off their plastic waste to developing countries like India. (Vấn đề càng trở nên trầm trọng hơn bởi các nước phát triển vận chuyển chất thải nhựa của họ đến các nước đang phát triển như Ấn Độ.)
→ D đúng
→ Chọn đáp án C
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