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Câu hỏi:
It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that ______
- A. oil is replaced by other alternatives in producing plastic bags.
- B. petroleum products such as plastic bags cost less than ever before.
- C. petroleum is indispensable in almost all activities of the modern world.
- D. plastic bags are wasted on many energy demands of life.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích:
Có thể suy ra từ đoạn 4 rằng _________
A. dầu được thay thế bởi các nguồn năng lượng thay thế khác trong sản xuất túi nhựa.
B. các sản phẩm dầu mỏ như túi nhựa có giá thấp hơn bao giờ hết.
C. dầu mỏ không thể thiếu trong hầu hết các hoạt động của thế giới hiện đại.
D. túi ni lông bị lãng phí vào nhiều nhu cầu năng lượng của cuộc sống.
Thông tin:
+ And to make plastic, about 60-100 million barrels of oil are needed every year around the world. Surely, this precious resource should not be wasted on producing plastic bags. should it? (Và để sản xuất nhựa, cần khoảng 60 -100 triệu thùng dầu mỗi năm trên khắp thế giới. Chắc chắn, nguồn tài nguyên quý giá này không nên lãng phí vào sản xuất túi nhựa, phải không?)
→ A sai
+ Petroleum products are diminishing and getting more expensive by the day, since we have used this non-renewable resource increasingly. (Các sản phẩm dầu mỏ đang giảm dần và ngày càng đẳt đỏ hơn vì chúng ta đã sử dụng nguồn tài nguyên không tái tạo này ngày càng nhiều.)
→ B sai
+ Petroleum is vital for our modern way of life. It is necessary for our energy requirements – for our factories, transportation, heating, lighting, and so on. Without viable alternative sources of energy yet on the horizon, if the supply of petroleum were to be turned off, it would lead to practically the entire world grinding to a halt. (Dầu khí rất quan trọng cho lối sống hiện đại của chúng ta. Nó là cần thiết cho các yêu cầu năng lượng – cho các nhà máy, giao thông vận tải, sưởi ấm, ánh sáng, và những thứ như thế. Nếu không có nguồn năng lượng thay thế khả thi nào trên thế giới, nếu việc cung cấp xăng dầu bị cạn kiệt, nó sẽ dẫn đến thực tế toàn bộ thế giới sẽ dừng lại.)
→ C đúng
→ Chọn đáp án C
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