Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Ngô Văn Cấn

BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2021

TRƯỜNG THPT NGÔ VĂN CẤN

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Question 1. Tourists today flock to see the two falls that actually constitute Niagara Falls.

            A. come without knowing what they will see            B. come in large numbers

            C. come out of boredom                     D. come by plane 

Question 2. It was late at night, the wind was howling and when she heard the knock on the door, she almost jumped out of her skin.

            A. was terrified           B. was asleep C. was surprised         D. was delighted 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 3. I don't know what they are going to ask in the job interview. I'll just play it by ear.

            A. plan well in advance                      B. be careful about it

            C. listen to others saying                    D. do not plan beforehand 

Question 4. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus.

            A. large quantity         B. small quantity         C. excess         D. sufficiency 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5. All of the cities in Texas, San Antonio is probably the most picturesque.

            A. All of          B. in Texas      C. is probably D. most picturesque 

Question 6. Mrs. Stevens, along with her cousins from New Mexico, are planning to attend the festivities.

            A. with            B. her cousins C. are  D. to attend 

Question 7. Globalization poses both opportunities and problems for every industry in a worldwide scale.

            A. poses          B. for   C. in    D. worldwide scale 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8. Nobody answered the door __________?

            A. did they      B. were they    C. weren't they            D. didn't they 

Question 9. John hasn't studied hard this year, so, in the last couple of months, he has had to work _________ just to catch up.

            A. vaguely       B. intensely     C. barely         D. randomly 

Question 10. The hotel was terrible, but the wonderful beach _________ our disappointment.

            A. got over      B. made up for            C. saw to         D. faced up to 

Question 11. These chairs are _______ better than the others.

            A. as    B. much           C. very            D. either 

Question 12. Malaria is a disease by the anopheles.

            A. transmit      B. transmitting            C. is transmitted          D. transmitted 

Question 13. “Why do the police want to talk to you?" - "Because we saw the money ________ last night."

            A. stolen          B. been stolen C. stealing       D. stole 

Question 14. I bought a _________ car.

            A. modern blue American racing       B. blue modern American racing

            C. modern racing American blue       D. modern blue racing American 

Question 15. She started the course two months ago but dropped ______ after only a month.

            A. back            B. out  C. off  D. in 

Question 16. Standing on top of the hill, __________.

            A. people have seen a castle far away            B. lies a castle in the middle of the island

            C. a castle can be seen from the distance       D. we can see a castle in the distance 

Question 17. Down into the cave _________.

            A. did the rescue party go                   B. went the rescue party

            C. the rescue party went                     D. did go the rescue party 

Question 18. He was pleased that things were going on _________.

            A. satisfactorily           B. satisfied.     C. satisfying    D. satisfaction 

Question 19. Would you mind taking the trash out __________?

            A. when you leave the house  B. until it starts to smell bad

            C. before it overthrowed so much      D. Whether he agreed to help you 

Question 20. I've searched ________ for that old photo album, but I can't find it anywhere.

            A. high and low          B. in and out   C. straight and narrow            D. thick and thin 

Question 21. We had a very nice meal, _________ vegetables were especially good.

            A. The             B. no article    C. an   D. a 

Question 22. If it _________ for the heavy storm, the accident would not have happened.

            A. weren't        B. isn't             C. hadn't been             D. were 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 23. A. justice          B. admit          C. adopt          D. improve 

Question 24. A. society          B. epidemic     C. initiate        D. catastrophe 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 25. A. helps            B. laughs         C. cooks          D. finds 

Question 26. A. fought          B. drought       C. sought         D. brought 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchanges.

Question 27. Hung: "Thank you very much for a lovely party."

Hoa: “____________.”

            A. You are welcome   B. Thanks        C. Cheers        D. Have a good day 

Question 28. "Would you like me to get you a taxi?" "__________”

            A. Yes, please, if it's no bother.          B. Well. Let's see.

            C. Yes, I see.               D. That would be delightful. Thanks. 

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

            George Washington Carver showed that plant life was more than just food for animals and humans. Carver's first step was to analyze plant parts to find out what they were made of. He then combined these simpler isolated substances with other substances to create new products. 

            The branch of chemistry that studies and finds ways to use raw materials from farm products to make industrial products is called chemurgy. Carver was one of the first and greatest chemurgists of all time. Today the science of chemurgy is better known as the science of synthetics. Each day people depend on and use synthetic materials made from raw materials. All his life Carver battled against the disposal of waste materials and wamed of the growing need to develop substitutes for the natural substances being used up by humans. 

            Carver never cared about getting credit for the new products he created. He never tried to patent his discoveries or get wealthy from them. He turned down many offers to leave Tuskegee Institute to become a rich scientist in private industry. Thomas Edison, inventor of the electric light, offered him a laboratory in Detroit to carry out food research. When the United States government made him a collaborator in the Mycology and Plant Disease Survey of the Department of Agriculture, he accepted the position with the understanding that he wouldn't have to leave Tuskegee. As an authority on plant diseases - especially of the fungus variety - Carver sent hundreds of specimens to the United States Department of Agriculture. At the peak of his career, Carver's fame and influence were known on every continent.

Question 29. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?

            A. The work and career of George Washington Carver

            B. The research conducted at Tuskegee Institute

            C. The progress of the science of synthetics

            D. The use of plants as a source of nutrition

Question 30. In line 2, the word "step" could be best replaced by ________.

            A. footprint     B. action          C. scale           D. Stair

Question 31. According the passage, chemurgy can be defined as the ___________.

            A. Combination of chemistry and metallurgy

            B. research on the chemistry of the soil.

            C. study of the relationship between sunlight and energy

            D. development of industrial products from farm products.

Question 32. Why does the author mention Thomas Edison's offer to Carver?

            A. to illustrate one of Carver's many opportunities

            B. to portray wealth of one of Carver's competitors.

            C. to contrast Edison's contribution with that of Carver

            D. to describe Carver's dependence on industrial products

Question 33. Which of the passage is NOT discussed as work done by Carver?

            A. research on electricity                    B. analysis on plant parts

            C. invention of new products  D. research on plant diseases

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. 

           My first (34) ________ was a sales assistant at a large department store. I wanted to work part-time, because I was still studying (35) _________ university and I was only able to work a few nights a week.

            I came across the advertisement in the local newspaper. I remember the interview as though it were yesterday. The (36) _______ manager sat behind a large desk. He asked me various questions which surprised me because all I wanted was to work in sales. An hours later, I was told that I had got the job and was given a contract to go over. I was to be trained for ten days before I took my post. Also, as a member of staff, I was (37) ________ to some benefits, including discounts.

            When I eventually started, I was responsible for the toy section. I really enjoyed it there and I loved demonstrating the different toys. I was surprised at how friendly my colleagues were, too. They made working there fun even when we had to deal with customers who got on our (38) _______. Working there was a great experience which I will never forget.

Question 34. A. occupation   B. employment           C. job  D. work

Question 35. A. at                  B. in                C. on               D. for

Question 36. A. personnel     B. personable C. personage   D. personal

Question 37. A. catered         B. entitled       C. given          D. supplied

Question 38. A. brains           B. heads          C. nerves         D. minds

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 

            In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost-effective and earth-friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power. Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight into electricity. In the United States alone, more than 100,000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar systems is growing steadily. Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use is in Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity, where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power. Solar and geothermal energy are just two of a number of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on a global scale.

Question 39. What is the main topic of this passage?

            A. The benefits of solar and wind power over conventional energy sources.

            B. How energy resources are tapped from nature.

            C. Two types of alternative energy sources that should be further utilized.

            D. Examples of the use of energy sources worldwide. 

Question 40. According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources?

            A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available.

            B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth.

            C. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage.

            D. Because they are free and available worldwide

Question 41. Which of the following words could best replace the word "harnessing"?

            A. Capturing   B. Harassing   C. Depleting   D. Exporting

Question 42. According to the passage, what can be inferred about solar roof tiles?

            A. They are being used in many undeveloped countries.

            B. They can convert geothermal energy to electricity.

            C. They are more expensive than solar panels.

            D. They contain photovoltaic cells.

Question 43. According to the passage, how is solar energy production similar to geothermal energy production?

            A. They both require the use of a generator.

            B. They both use heat from the earth's surface.

            C. They both require fairly simple technology.

            D. They are both conventional and costly.

Question 44. According to the passage, which of the following is true about solar power?

            A. There is very little of it available in Iceland.

            B. It is being used in 100,000 private homes worldwide.

            C. It is 6,000 times more powerful than energy from fossil fuels.

            D. There is enough of it to far exceed the energy needs of the world.

Question 45. What can be inferred about the use of geothermal energy in Iceland?

            A. It is widely used form of energy for heating homes.

            B. Twenty percent of the geothermal energy created is used to heat businesses.

            C. It is not effective for use in private homes.

            D. It is 80 times more effective than traditional forms of energy.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on the answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 46. That's the man. I told you about him yesterday.

            A. That's the man whom I told you yesterday.

            B. That's the man about whom I told you yesterday.

            C. That's the man about that I told you yesterday.

            D. That's the man I told you yesterday. 

Question 47. Societies doubted about women's intellectual ability. Therefore, they could not get access to education.

            A. The denial of education to women was caused by societies' doubt about their intellectual ability.

            B. Not getting access to education, societies showed their uncertainty to women's intellectual ability.

            C. Women's intellectual ability was doubted about due to their lack of education.

            D. Failure to get access to education resulted in the doubt about women's intellectual ability. 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 48. There aren't many other books which explain this problem so well.

            A. This book is very well explained and had no problem.

            B. In few other books would one see this problem so well explained

            C. This is the only book which explains the problem so well.

            D. This problem is explained very well in this book as well as in many other books. 

Question 49. My friend told me, "If I were you, I would not borrow the book from him."

            A. My friend prohibited me from borrowing the book from him.

            B. My friend told me to borrow the book from him.

            C. My friend advised me not to borrow the book from him.

            D. My friend suggested not borrow the book from him 

Question 50. I am sure he said something terrible to her because of her red eyes.

            A. He must have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes

            B. He could have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes

            C. He should have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes

            D. He may have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes 

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B	2-A	3-A	4-B	5-A	6-C	7-C	8-A	9-B	10-B
11-B	12-D	13-A	14-A	15-B	16-D	17-B	18-A	19-A	20-A
21-A	22-C	23-A	24-B	25-D	26-B	27-A	28-A	29-A	30-B
31-D	32-A	33-A	34-C	35-A	36-A	37-B	38-C	39-C	40-C
41-A	42-D	43-C	44-D	45-A	46-B	47-A	48-B	49-C	50-A

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1.     A. expand       B. stagnant      C. vacancy      D. applicant

Question 2.     A. examine      B. employ        C. exact           D. species

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3.     A. attention     B. financial      C. guarantee    D. courageous

Question 4.     A. profit          B. modern       C. typhoon      D. feature

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. Some encyclopedias provide___________on specific fields such as music or philosophy.

            A. information B. informations           C. informing   D. informativation

Question 6. This time last Friday, we___________to Moscow.

            A. flew            B. had flown   C. were being flown   D. were flying

Question 7. My boss expects the report___________on time.

            A. to be completed      B. to complete C. completing D. being completed

Question 8. The language centre offers courses of various levels, such as elementary, intermediate and___________.

            A. advance      B. advancement          C. advanced    D. advancing

Question 9. ___________5 months for the fridge to be delivered, I decide to cancel the order.

            A. Waiting      B. Waited        C. Having waited       D. Had waited

Question 10. The clothes of my sister are more expensive___________of my mother.

            A. than this      B. than that     C. than those   D. than these

Question 11. In a formal interview, it is essential to maintain good eye___________with the interviewers.

            A. link B. connection  C. touch          D. contact

Question 12. It is___________of businessmen to shake hands in formal meetings.

            A. familiar       B. typical         C. ordinary      D. common

Question 13. Yesterday, John told me that he wished he___________harder in high school then university might not be so difficult for him.

            A. studied       B. would study            C. had studied D. studies

Question 14. Peter was the last applicant___________by that interviewer.

            A. to interview            B. interviewing           C. to be interviewing D. to be interviewed

Question 15. He fixed a metal ladder to the wall below his window___________escape if there was a fire.

            A. to    B. not to          C. so as not     D. so that

Question 16. He came___________a lot of criticism for the remarks he made in a television interview.

            A. in for          B. over C. out of          D. off

Question 17. Jane has never enjoyed going to the ballet or the opera. They are not really her___________.

            A. piece of cake          B. cup of tea    C. biscuit         D. chip off the old block

Question 18. I always get      in my stomach before visiting the dentist. ___________

A. worms        B. butterflies   C. crabs           D. mosquitoes

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 19. The keynote speaker started with some complementary remarks about the organizers of the conference, and then proceeded with her speech.

            A. The keynote speaker                      B. complementary remarks

            C. organizers               D. proceeded

Question 20. when I got home, Irene lay in bed watching a blockbuster movie.

            A. got home    B. lay   C. watching    D. blockbuster

Question 21. The graduated assistant informed us that the first exam was the most difficult of the two.

            A. graduated   B. informed     C. the first       D. most difficult

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 22. In Vietnam, football is more popular than basketball.

            A. In Vietnam, basketball is not as popular as football.

            B. In Vietnam, basketball is more popular than football.

            C. In Vietnam, football is not as popular as basketball.

            D. In Vietnam, football is as popular as basketball.

Question 23. It usually takes her an hour to drive to work.

            A. She never spends an hour driving to work.

            B. She used to drive to work in an hour.

            C. She doesn’t usually drive to work in an hour.

            D. She usually spends an hour driving to work.

Question 24. It is believed that modern farming methods have greatly improved farmers’ lives.

            A. People believe that there is little improvement in farmers’ lives thanks to modern farming methods.

            B. Modern farming methods were believed to have greatly improved farmers’ lives.

            C. Modern farming methods are believed to have had negative effects on farmers’ lives.

            D. Farmers are believed to have enjoyed a much better life thanks to modern farming methods.

ĐÁP ÁN

1-C	2-D	3-C	4-C	5-A	6-D	7-A	8-C	9-C	10-C
11-D	12-B	13-C	14-D	15-A	16-A	17-B	18-B	19-B	20-B
21-D	22-A	23-D	24-D	25-A	26-A	27-A	28-A	29-C	30-C
31-D	32-C	33-D	34-D	35-A	36-D	37-C	38-C	39-A	40-D
41-D	42-A	43-B	44-A	45-A	46-C	47-D	48-A	49-B	50-B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. competitive    B. entrepreneur           C. apprenticeship        D. conscientious

Question 2. A. computer        B. communication      C. command               D. complicated

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. unemployment           B. economics C. manufacture           D. responsible

Question 4. A. employable                B. facilitate     C. interaction             D. initiative

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. One member of the project group _________ the boss and was fired immediately.

A. came up against B. came up with C. talked back to D. put up with

Question 6. For many people job _________ is more important than a high salary.

A. satisfaction B. expectation C. achievement D. acceptance

Question 7. Many people would jump ________ the chance of working for a successful travel company.

A. off B. in C. at D. over

Question 8. We complained _________ the manager _________ the poor service we received at the restaurant.

A. on - about B. at - for C. with - of D. to - about

Question 9. I am writing in _________ to your advertisement on vietnamework.com for the post of a personal assistant.

A. connection B. association C. relation D. response

Question 10. The company’s announced it’s __________ off over 1,000 workers.

A. leaving B. laying C. setting D. giving

Question 11. If you had listened to my advice, you ____________ into trouble now.

A. wouldn’t be B. wouldn’t have been C. won’t be D. hadn’t be

Question 12. Sally disagreed with the board of directors’ decision so she _________ and went to work for another company.

A. retired B. fired C. sacked D. resigned

Question 13. Unfortunately there is still a lot of _________ against older people in the workplace.

A. distraction B. discrimination C. discretion D. distortion

Question 14. Online courses offer a great degree of ___________ in terms of learning time, place, pace and style.

A. flexibility B. responsibility C. opportunity D. accessibility

Question 15. By the time you come back next year, they ____________ their house.

A. finish B. will finish

C. will have finish D. will have finished

Question 16. I’m not sure I’m doing it right, but I’ll try to _____________ ahead with it anyway.

A. drive B. bang C. touch D. press

Question 17. Some species like dinosaurs are classified as EX, meaning extinct, on the __________ status scale.

A. conserving B. conserve C. conservation D. conservative

Question 18. You should keep the milk in the refrigerator _____________ it wouldn’t go bad.

A. so that B. since C. if D. when

Question 19. Lisa ___________ at 8 o’clock next week. She’ll be on holiday!

A. won’t be working B. won’t work C. won’t have worked D. hasn’t worked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20. Employers usually look for candidates who have qualifications and relevant experience.

A. excellent B. rich C. appropriate D. extensive

Question 21. The working environment was so bad that Hoa eventually decided to hand in his notice.

A. notify the boss B. apply for another job

C. give up his job D. be given a better job

ĐÁP ÁN

1-B	2-D	3-D	4-C	5-C	6-A	7-C	8-D	9-D	10-B
11-A	12-D	13-B	14-A	15-D	16-D	17-C	18-A	19-A	20-C
21-C	22-C	23-D	24-C	25-D	26-C	27-A	28-C	29-D	30-B
31-A	32-B	33-B	34-D	35-A	36-D	37-C	38-C	39-C	40-D
41-A	42-B	43-B	44-C	45-C	46-C	47-D	48-A	49-A	50-B

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. achieved         B. wanted                   C. required                  D. replied

Question 2. A. farm               B. stayed                     C. garden                    D. harm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. knowledge     B. careful                    C. arrive                      D. happen

Question 4. A. solidarity        B. determination         C. organization           D. consideration

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5 . Mary hardly ever cooks,            ?

A. did she                    B. didn't she                C. does she                  D. doesn't she

Question 6. The story I’ve just read -------------- Jack London.

A. was written             B. was written by        C. was written from    D. wrote by

Question 7. Hurry or you will be late _______school.

A. for                          B. at                            C. on                           D. from

Question 8. The better the weather is, ______.

A. the most crowded the beaches get	B. the most the beaches get crowded
C. the more crowded the beaches get	D. the more the beaches get crowded

Question 9. My father gave my brothher _____________yesterday.

A. an old wooden thick table             B. a thick old wooden table

C. a thick wooden old table                D. a wooden thick old table

Question 10. John _____________a book when I saw him.

A. is reading                B. read                         C. was reading            D. reading

Question 11. It is probably impossible for life to ever exist on Venus____________its intense surface heat.

A. because                   B. although                 C. despite                    D. due to

Question 12. Mary will have finished all her work ____________ 

A. as soon as her boss returned          B. until her boss will return

C. by the time her boss returns           D. when her boss will return

Question 13. ………….every major judo title, Mark retired from international competition.

A. When he won         B. Having won            C. On winning             D. Winning

Question 14. We will create a stable, prosperous and highly ____ ASEAN Economic community.

A. compete                  B. competition            C. competitor              D. competitive

Question 15. If Bill loses his job, at least they have Mary’s income to _______on.

A. fall behind              B. fall for                    C. fall back                 D. fall under

Question 16. Action movies may have a negative _________ on children.

A. opinion                   B. influence                 C. dependence            D. decision

Question 17. The United States, China and India are now competing for political influence in ASEAN, and France, a leading European country, does not want to be ___________.

A. left out                    B. put off                    C. thought of               D. led on

Question 18.  Martin is called the teacher's pet by his classmates because he is taken under his teacher's _____.

A. hands                      B. arms                        C. wings                      D. legs

Question 19. Parents are always willing to lend a sympathetic ________ to their children when they have problems.

A. hand                       B. ear                           C. eye                          D. paw

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20: There was a long period without rain in the countryside last year so the harvest was poor.

            A. famine                    B. flood                       C. epidemic                 D. drought

Question 21: How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

            A. participated            B. performed               C. succeeded               D. hosted

ĐÁP ÁN

Question 1(NB). Đáp án B Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ed”

A. achieved /əˈtʃiːvd/             B. wanted /ˈwɒntɪd/  

C. required /rɪˈkwaɪəd/           D. replied /rɪˈplaɪd/ Quy tắc:

Cách phát âm đuôi “ed”:

- Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /ɪd/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/

- Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/

- Đuôi “ed” được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại

Phần gạch chân đáp án B phát âm là /ɪd/, còn lại là /d/

Question 2(NB). Đáp án B Kiến thức: Phát âm “-a”

A. farm /fɑːm/            B. stayed /steɪd/                     C. garden /ˈɡɑːdn/                  D. harm /hɑːm/

Phần gạch chân đáp án B phát âm là /eɪ/, còn lại là /ɑː/

Phần gạch chân phương án B được phát âm là /e/, còn lại là /ɪ/.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3(NB). Đáp án C   Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 2 âm tiết

A. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/         B. careful /ˈkeəfl/                   C. arrive /əˈraɪv/               D. happen /ˈhæpən/

Quy tắc:

- Những động từ có 2 âm tiết thường có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.

- Những danh từ, tính từ có 2 âm tiết thường có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

Trọng âm đáp án C rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, còn lại là âm thứ nhất

Question 4(NB). Đáp án A   Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 5 âm tiết

A. solidarity /sɒlɪˈdærəti/                   B. determination /dɪtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/        

C. organization /ɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/            D. consideration /kənsɪdəˈreɪʃn/

Quy tắc: Những từ có tận cùng là đuôi “-ion”, “-ity” có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đứng ngay trước nó. Trọng âm đáp án A rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, còn lại là âm thứ tư

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5(NB). Đáp án B   Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi

Vế trước câu hỏi đuôi mang nghĩa khẳng định (didn’t go) => câu hỏi đuôi ở dạng phủ định => loại B, C

đơn => thì ở câu hỏi đuôi dùng quá khứ đơn => loại A

Tạm dịch: Hôm qua anh ấy đi Hà nội , đúng không?

Question 6(TH). Đáp án B          Kiến thức: Câu bị động:

Giải chi tiết: Câu bị động thì quá khứ  đơn. Hành động được nhấn mạnh con đườngđược mở rộng

S + was/were + V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch : Câu chuyện tôi vừa đọc được viết bởi Jack London.

Question 7(NB). Đáp án A     Kiến thức: Giới từ

- late for: trễ

Tạm dịch: Nhanh lên hoặc bạn sẽ trễ học.

Question 8(TH). Đáp án C    Kiến thức: So sánh kép

Cấu trúc so sánh kép: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V (càng... càng...)  

Tạm dịch : Thời tiết càng đẹp thì bãi biển càng đông .

Question 9(TH).  Đáp án B    Trật tự của các tính từ:

OpSACOMP: Opinion (Ý kiến) ; Size (Kích cỡ) ; Age (Tuổi) ; Shape (Hình dạng) ; Color (Màu sắc) ; Origin (Xuất xứ) ; Material (Chất liệu) ; Purpose (Công dụng)

Tạm dịch: Bố tôi cho anh tôi 1 cái bàn gỗ cũ dày.

Question 10(TH). Đáp án C     Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp về thì của động từ

Giải thích: Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp trong câu: Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì một hành động khác xen vào, hành động đang xảy ra chi thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, hành động xen vào chia thì quá khứ đơn.

Tạm dịch: John đang đọc sách thì tôi gặp cậu ấy.

Question 11(TH). Đáp án D - câu hỏi từ nối

Sau chỗ trống cần điền là một cụm danh từ “its intense surface heat”. Để nối danh từ vào câu, giới từ được sử dụng.

Hai đáp án A - because (bởi vì) và B - although (mặc dù) bị loại vì cả hai là liên từ.

Xét thêm yếu tố về nghĩa, có thể loại được đáp án C - despite (prep): mặc dù - và chọn đáp án D - due to (prep): do có/ bởi vì.

Tạm dịch: Có lẽ sự sống không thể có khả năng tồn tại trên sao Kim do sức nóng bề mặt khủng khiếp của nó.

Question 12(VD). Đáp án C - câu hỏi mệnh đề trạng ngữ

Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian thường được bắt đầu bằng các liên từ: when/ while/ before/ after/ as soon as/ by the time/ until... Đối với các câu ở thì tương lai, mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian đi kèm chỉ được phép chia ở các thì hiện tại.

Vậy nên, chỉ còn đáp án C - by the time her boss returns (chia ở thì hiện tại) là phù hợp.

Tạm dịch: Mary sẽ hoàn thành xong toàn bộ công việc không trễ hơn lúc sếp cô ấy quay về.

* Mở rộng: “By + Mốc thời gian” hoặc “By the time + mệnh đề” là dấu hiệu nhận biết các thì hoàn thành hoặc hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

Căn cứ vào “mốc thời gian” hoặc “mệnh đề” ở hiện tại, quá khứ, hoặc tương lai để chia thành các thì hiện tại, quá khứ, hoặc tương lai hoàn thành/ hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

Ví dụ: By yesterday - chia ở quá khứ hoàn thành/ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Question 13(VDC). Đáp án B       Kiến thức: Mệnh đề đồng chủ ngữ

Giải thích: Khi đồng chủ ngữ ở dạng chủ động, ta sử dụng cấu trúc: Having done +…, S + V +…

Tạm dịch: Giành được mọi danh hiệu Judo lớn, Mark đã nghỉ hưu từ cuộc thi quốc tế.

Question 14(TH). Đáp án D    Kiến thức: Từ loại

Sau trạng từ chỉ mức độ cần có tính từ

A. compete (v) cạnh tranh                  B. competition (n) cuộc thi

C. competitor (n) thí sinh                    D. competitive (adj) có tính cạnh tranh

Question 15(TH). Đáp án C Kiến thức về cụm động từ

Xét các đáp án:

A. fall behind: tụt lại phía sau

B. fall for: cảm thất bị thu hút và thích ai đó

C. fall back on: sử dụng đến, trông cậy vào

D. fall under: bị kiểm soát

Tạm dịch: Nếu Bill bị mất việc, ít ra họ còn có thu nhập của Marry để trông cậy vào.

Tạm dịch: Một vài học sinh phổ thông thường tham gia vào giúp những trẻ em thiệt thòi hoặc là trẻ em khuyết tật.

Question 16(VD). Đáp án B.      Kiến thức: Từ vựng

- opinion (n): ý kiến

- influence (n): ảnh hưởng, tác động

- dependence (n): sự phụ thuộc

- decision (n): quyết định

Dịch: Phim hành động có thể có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến bọn trẻ.

Question 17(TH). Đáp án A Kiến thức về cụm từ

Xét các đáp án:

A. leave out: bỏ rơi, loại ra ngoài

B. put off = postpone= delay: trì hoãn

Put sb off: làm cho ai mất hứng

C. think of sb/st: nghĩ về ai, cái gì

D. lead sb on: thuyết phục ai tin điều gì đó là sai.

Tạm dịch: Mỹ, Trung Quốc và Ấn Độ đang cạnh tranh nhau về sức ảnh hưởng chính trị lên ASEAN và Pháp, một quốc gia hàng đầu châu âu, không muốn bị loại ra ngoài.

Question 18(VDC). Đáp án C     Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định

*Cụm từ: Take sb under one’s wings (coll): bắt đầu bảo vệ, chăm sóc, nâng đỡ ai đó.

Tạm dịch: Bạn bè trong lớp gọi Martin là trò cưng bởi vì cậu ta được giáo viên nâng đỡ.

*Cấu trúc cần lưu ý:

- Teacher’s pet (n): trò cưng, học sinh cưng của giáo viên (được giáo viên đối xử tốt hơn so với những người khác trong lớp).

Question 19(VDC). Đáp án B    Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ loại

- opinion (n): ý kiến

- influence (n): ảnh hưởng, tác động

- dependence (n): sự phụ thuộc

- decision (n): quyết định

Dịch: Phim hành động có thể có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến bọn trẻ.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20(TH). Đáp án D Kiến thức: Từ vựng

long period without rain: khoảng thời gian dài không có mưa

A. famine (n): nạn đói kém      B. flood (n): lũ lụt, nạn lụt      

C. epidemic (n): bệnh dịch       D. drought (n): hạn hán

=> long period without rain = drought (n): hạn hán

Tạm dịch: Có một khoảng thời gian dài không có mưa ở vùng nông thôn vào năm ngoái nên sản lượng thu hoạch rất kém.

Question 21(TH). Đáp án A Kiến thức: Từ vựng

took part in: đã tham gia

A. participate - participated - participated: tham gia  

B. perform - performed - performed: biểu diễn, trình diễn     

C. succeed - succeeded -  succeeded: thành công, thịnh vượng

D. host - hosted - hosted: đăng cai tổ chức

=> took part in = participated: đã tham gia

Tạm dịch: Có bao nhiêu quốc gia tham gia Thế vận hội Olympic vừa qua?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. kite                 B. bite             C. favorite       D. quite

Question 2. A. coached          B. needed        C. wanted       D. beloved

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. lemon             B. physics        C. decay          D. decade

Question 4. A. satisfactory    B. alternative   C. evaluate      D. continue

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5. “Never say that again,    ?”

            A. don’t you    B. will you      C. do you        D. won’t you

Question 6. Gold                         in California in the 19th century

            A. was discovered       B. has been discovered           C. was discover          D. they discover

Question 7. Vietnam is          the top exporters of rice.

            A. in    B. of    C. between      D. among

Question 8. It gets      when the winter is coming.

            A. more and more cold                       B. colder and colder

            C. cold and colder                   D. cold and less cold

Question 9. Charles was wearing      at the party.

            A. a tie yellow silk funny                               B. very funny wide yellow silk tie

            C. a yellow silk funny tie                               D. a funny wide yellow silk tie

Question 10. She was cooking while I my homework.

            A.was done                 B.was doing

            C. am doing                D.have done

Question 11: ______ I heard the phone ring, I didn’t answer it.

            A. Because      B. Only if        C. Even though           D. Provided that

Question 12: ______, she often wears in red.

            A. After I met her                   B. Whenever I meet her

            C. By the time I met her                     D. Until I will meet her

Question 13: ______ high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre.

            A. Having finished                 B. To have finished   

            C. Having been finished                     D. To finish

Question 14: Judo players are______to their opponents and bow to each other before and after a contest.

            A. respectfully            B.respectful                

            C. respectable             D. respect

Question 15: I ______ love with him because of his kind nature.

            A. Fell down   B. fell to         C. fell about    D. fell in

Question 16:  They have ______some measures to control traffic jam at rush hours.

            A. imagined    B. taken           C. done           D. carried

Question 17: After a momentary       of concentration, Simon managed to regain his focus and completed the test.

            A. failure.        B. lapse.          C. fault.           D. error

Question 18: Mr Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his____.He used to be a taxi driver there for 10 years.

            A. head           B. mind           C. hand           D. life

Question 19: Some people  have  the  opinion  that  more  developing  countries  should  be  given the        light to become hosts of such international sporting events as Olympics and World Cup.

A. red  B. blue C. green          D. yellow

ĐÁP ÁN

Question 1. C

kite /kaɪt/ bite /baɪt/

favorite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ quite /kwaɪt/

Từ gạch chân trong câu C phát âm / aɪ/là còn lại đọc là /ɪ/

Chọn C

Question 2. A coached /kəʊtʃt/ needed /niːdɪd/ wanted /ˈwɒntɪd/ beloved /bɪˈlʌvɪd/

Từ gạch chân trong câu A phát âm là /ɪd/còn lại đọc là /t/ ChọnA

Question 3: C

1. lemon /ˈlem.ən/
2. physics /ˈfɪz.ɪks/
3. decay /dɪˈkeɪ/
4. decade /ˈdek.eɪd/

Câu C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1.

Chọn C

Question 4. A

1. satisfactory /ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri/
2. alternative /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/
3. evaluate /ɪˈvæljueɪt/
4. continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/

Câu A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại là âm tiết thứ 2.

Question 5: B

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi

Giải thích:

Câu hỏi đuôi của Câu mệnh lệnh dùng để yêu cầu người khác một cách lịch sự.

Công thức: V/ Don’t + V, will you?

Tạm dịch: Đừng bao giờ nói như vậy nữa, được chứ?

Question 6.A

Phương pháp giải:

Kiến thức: Câu bị động:

Giải chi tiết: Câu bị động thì Quá khứ đơn. Hành động được nhấn mạnh việc tìm thấy vàng

S + động từ tobe + V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch : Vàng được tìm thấy ở California vào thế kỷ 19

Question 7. D

Between: giữa (2 người, 2 vật)

Among: giữa ( 3 người/ vật trở lên)

Tạm dịch: Việt Nam là một trong những nước đứng đầu về xuất khẩu gạo

Question 8. B

Cấu trúc so sánh kép cùng một tính từ:

• Tính từ/Trạng từ ngắn:

S + V + adj/ adv + er + and + adj/ adv + er

• Tính từ/Trạng từ dài:

S + V + more and more + adj/ adv

Tạm dịch: Trời càng ngày càng lạnh khi mùa đông đến.

Question 9.  Đáp án D

Giải thích:

Trật tự tính từ: Ghi nhớ cụm OpSASCOMP: Opinion ý kiến/ đánh giá cá nhân - Size kích cỡ - Age cũ/mới

• Shape hình dáng - Color màu sắc - Origin nguồn gốc - Material chất liệu - Purpose mục đích sử dụng.

Đối chiếu các từ đã cho ta sắp xếp được:

Funny (ngộ nghĩnh) - opinion Wide (rộng) - size

Yellow (vàng) - color Silk (lụa) - material

Dịch nghĩa: Charles đeo một chiếc cà vạt rất ngộ nghĩnh, to, màu vàng bằng lụa đến bữa tiệc.

Question 10. B

Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp về thì của động từ

Thì qúa tiếp diễn, trong câu diến tã các hành động đang xáy ra song song tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ.

S+ was/ were+ V-ing while +S+ was/were+ V-ing

A.was done B.was doing C.  am doing        D. have done

Question 11. C

Kiến thức: Liên từ

Giải thích:

Because: bởi vì

Only if: chỉ nếu

Even though: mặc dù

Provided that: miễn là

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù tôi nghe thấy tiếng chuông điện thoại reo nhưng tôi không trả lời.

Question 12: B

Kiến thức mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian

After (sau khi )+ S+ have + v3/ed

Whenerver:  (bất kì khi nào)+ S+ V( s/es)

By the time : vào lúc

Until :S+ V( s/es)

Tạm dich: Bất kì khi nào tôi gặp cô ấy, cô ấy cũng mặc đồ màu đỏ

Question 13. A

Kiến thức: Rút gọn 2 mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ

Giải thích:

Khi hai mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ “Nam”, ta có thể rút gọn một mệnh đề mang nghĩa chủ động về dạng V-ing hoặc Having Ved/ V3 (khi hành động được rút gọn xảy ra trước hành động trong mệnh đề còn lại). to V: để mà (chỉ mục đích)

Tạm dịch: Sau khi tốt nghiệp trung học, Nam học một trường đại học ở trung tâm thành phố.

Question 14. B

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Giải thích:

respectfully (adv): [với vẻ] tôn trọng, tôn kính

respectful to sb (a): [tỏ vẻ] tôn trọng, tôn kính

respectable (a): đứng đắn; đàng hoàng

respect (v): tôn trọng, tôn kính

Sau động từ “are” cần dùng tính từ.

Tạm dịch: Các cầu thủ Judo tôn trọng đối thủ của họ và cúi chào nhau trước và sau một cuộc thi.

Question 15. D

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ

Giải thích: Cụm “fall in love with sb”: yêu ai, sa vào lưới tình của ai

Tạm dịch: Tôi yêu anh ấy vì bản chất tốt bụng của anh ấy.

Chọn D

Question 16. B.

Giải thích:

to take + measures: áp dụng các biện pháp.

Tạm dịch: Họ đã được thực hiện một số biện pháp để kiểm soát tình trạng kẹt xe vào giờ cao điểm.

Trên đây là một phần trích đoạn nội dung Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Ngô Văn Cấn. Để xem thêm nhiều tài liệu tham khảo hữu ích khác các em chọn chức năng xem online hoặc đăng nhập vào trang hoc247.net để tải tài liệu về máy tính.

Hy vọng tài liệu này sẽ giúp các em học sinh ôn tập tốt và đạt thành tích cao trong học tập.

Mời các em tham khảo tài liệu liên quan khác:

• Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Hoàng Lam
• Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Lê Anh Xuân

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