Bộ 5 đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Hùng Vương

5 ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH

NĂM 2021 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN TRƯỜNG THPT HÙNG VƯƠNG

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. steak                        B. break                     C. great                      D. threaten

Question 2: A. decided                    B. stopped                 C. watched                 D. cooked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. abandon                   B. attractive               C. perception            D. recommend

Question 4: A. punish                      B. admire                   C. native                    D. teacher

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: He has (A) travelled to most (B) every country in (C) the world so he is very knowledgeable (D) about many cultures.

Question 6: I always will remember (A) our childhood which (B) brought us a lot of (C) unforgettable (D) memories.

Question 7: New (A) laws should enact (B) to reduce the pressure of heavy (C) traffic in (D) the city center.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8: The forest fires in Australia have _______ a catastrophic impact on people’s life, biodiversity and climate change.

A. had

B. given

C. got

D. taken

Question 9: According to 24h VTV news, the number of road accidents caused by drinking alcohol has decreased dramatically since new laws _______ into force on January 1st, 2020.

A. changed

B. turned

C. came

D. occurred

Question 10: _______ we had enough money, my husband refused to buy a new car.

A. Because

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. Although

Question 11: Emily has set her _______ on becoming a well-known scientist.

A. heart

B. feet

C. brain

D. head

Question 12: _______ the can, my hand was cut.

A. Having tried to open

B. Trying to open

C. As I was trying to open

D. While trying to open

Question 13: Responding to the recent _______ of nCoV, Viet Nam is giving high priority to the
prevention and combat of this epidemic.

A. outbreak

B. outset

C. outcome

D. outburst

Question 14: Once _______, fossil fuels will take millions of years to reform.

A. has used up

B. is used up

C. used up

D. using up

Question 15: What makes you think that you are qualified _______ this job?

A. at

B. of

C. with

D. for

Question 16: Alice doesn’t recall _______ to Bill’s party last weekend.

A. to invite

B. to be invited

C. inviting

D. having been invited

Question 17: There are a lot of _______ jobs available in this town.

A. attract

B. attractive

C. attraction

D. attractively

Question 18: If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world's rainforests _______ within 100 years.

A. would vanish

B. will vanish

C. would have vanished

D. vanished

Question 19: The price of pork in Viet Nam had risen _______ a few months before the Lunar New Year of 2020.

A. utterly

B. totally

C. sharply

D. effectively

Question 20: The ambulance quickly arrived and took _______ injured to a nearby hospital.

A. an

B. ø (no article)

C. the

D. a

Question 21: Lora didn’t want to go to the cinema with us because she _______ that film.

A. had seen

B. sees

C. is seeing

D. has seen

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 22: Lan is talking to Nam about one source of study on YouTube.

- Lan: “I think SunEnglish is a good channel for us to prepare for the National Exam.

-Nam: “_______. It is very informative and useful.”

A. I’m not sure about that

B. It’s so unbelievable

C. I can’t agree with you more

D. I’m considering what you say.

Question 23: Tom is showing his gratefulness to Paul for his help.

-Tom: “It was very kind of you to help me out, Paul.”

- Paul: “________”

A. That was the least I could do.

B. You can say that again.

C. I’m glad to receive your help.

D. You are very kind, thanks.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 24: A few years ago, a fire devastated much of an overcrowded part of the city.

A. rehabilitated

B. reformed

C. occurred

D. destroyed

Question 25: As they were attacked by the powerful enemy, the captain ordered his men to fall back.

A. battle

B. retreat

C. defend

D. attack

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 26: My parents don't see eye to eye with me about my choice of current job. They want me to find a better one.

A. approve

B. disagree

C. support

D. concern

Question 27: Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge when we need it.

A. recovers

B. generates

C. creates

D. rejects

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 28: Richard runs faster than any students in his class.

A. Other students in Richard’s class run faster than he does.

B. No one in Richard’s class can run as fast as he does.

C. Richard is the fastest runner in his school.

D. Richard runs as fast as other students in his class

Question 29: "Why were you absent from the class yesterday?" The teacher said to Andrew.

A. The teacher wanted to know why Andrew was absent from the class the previous day.

B. The teacher wondered why Andrew has been absent from the class the day before.

C. The teacher asked Andrew why he had been absent from the class the day before.

D. The teacher told Andrew why had he been absent from the class the previous day.

Question 30: I’m sure it wasn’t Charles you saw yesterday because he was staying with me at that time.

A. It mustn’t have been Charles you saw yesterday because he was staying with me at that time.

B. It can’t have been Charles you saw yesterday because he was staying with me at that time.

C. It mightn’t be Charles you saw yesterday because he was staying with me at that time.

D. It shouldn’t be Charles you saw yesterday because he was staying with me at that time.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions.

Question 31: Brian registered for the course. He received the scholarship right after that.

A. Brian registered for the course soon after he had received the scholarship.

B. Rather than receive the scholarship, Brian registered for the course.

C. Hardly had Brian registered for the course when he received the scholarship.

D. Receiving the scholarship actually helped Brian to register for the course.

Question 32: Arnold didn’t attend Lora’s birthday party. He regrets it now.

A. Arnold would rather have attended Lora’s birthday party.

B. If Arnold attended Lora’s birthday party, he would regret it.

C. Arnold wishes he attended Lora’s birthday party.

D. Arnold regrets having attended Lora’s birthday party.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Gender equality is not only a fundamental human right, but a (33) ________ foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world. (34) ________ at the current time, 1 in 5 women and girls between the ages of 15 and 49 have reported experiencing physical or sexual violence by an intimate partner within a 12-month period and 49 countries currently have no laws (35) ________ women from domestic violence.

Progress is occurring regarding harmful practices such as child marriage and FGM (Female Genital Mutilation), (36) ________ has declined by 30% in the past decade, but there is still much work to be done to completely eliminate such practices.

Providing women and girls with equal (37) ________ to education, health care, decent work, and representation in political and economic decision-making processes will fuel sustainable economies and benefit societies and humanity at large. Implementing new legal frameworks regarding female equality in the workplace and the eradication of harmful practices targeted at women is crucial to ending the genderbased discrimination prevalent in many countries around the world.

Question 33: A. necessarily B. necessity C. necessary D. necessitate

Question 34: A. Obviously B. Frankly C. Luckily D. Unfortunately

Question 35: A. caring B. protecting C. looking D. watching

Question 36: A. which B. whose C. who D. that

Question 37: A. key B. course C. access D. connection

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day. Then cola drinks hit the market. With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers. Now drink companies are putting out so-called "energy drinks". These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy.

One example of a popular energy drink is Red Bull. The company that puts out this beverage has stated in interviews that Red Bull is not a thirst quencher. Nor is it meant to be a fluid replacement drink for athletes. Instead, the beverage is meant to revitalize a tired consumer's body and mind. In order to do this, the makers of Red Bull, and other energy drinks, typically add vitamins and certain chemicals to their beverages. The added chemicals are like chemicals that the body naturally produces for energy. The vitamins, chemicals, caffeine, and sugar found in these beverages all seem like a sure bet to give a person energy.

Health professionals are not so sure, though. For one thing, there is not enough evidence to show that all of the vitamins added to energy drinks actually raise a person's energy level. Another problem is that there are so many things in the beverages. Nobody knows for sure how all of the ingredients in energy drinks work together.

Dr. Brent Bauer, one of the directors at the Mayo Clinic in the US, cautions people about believing all the claims energy drinks make. He says, “It is plausible if you put all these things together, you will get a good result.” However, Dr. Bauer adds the mix of ingredients could also have a negative impact on the body. “We just don't know at this point,” he says.

(Source: “Reading Challenge 2”, Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen, Compass Publishing)

Question 38: The beverages mentioned in the first paragraph aim to give consumers _______.

A. more choices

B. more energy

C. more caffeine

D. more sugar

Question 39: The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _______.

A. Red Bull

B. the company

C. one example

D. thirst quencher

Question 40: The word “plausible” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_______. .

A. reasonable

B. impossible

C. unlikely

D. typical

Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It has been scientifically proved that energy drinks work.

B. The makers of Red Bull say that it can revitalize a person.

C. Bauer does not seem to believe the claims of energy drink makers.

D. Colas have been on the market longer than energy drinks.

Question 42: What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Teenagers should not choose energy drinks.

B. Red Bull is the best energy drink for athletes.

C. Caffeine is too bad for people to drink every day.

D. It is uncertain whether energy drinks are healthy.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Human beings are plagued by all kinds of diseases and millions of people die from them. Many of these diseases such as diabetes, polio, whooping cough and diphtheria can be fatal and in the past, people used to die from them. However, with modern technology and a lot of research, scientists and doctors have come up with various ways to cure these diseases, and consequently, many lives are saved.

In doing the medical research, doctors have come face to face with many problems. One such problem is the opposition that comes from animal activists. They are against the inhuman treatment of animals. They argue that in conducting their medical research, doctors put animals through a very painful process and this should be stopped. According to the fiercest animal activists, nothing justifies the use of animals in medical experiments, even if lives might be saved.

To get their message across, animal activists are even willing to resort to the use of violence. Many animal protection groups, like the Animal Liberation Front (ALF), have broken into laboratories illegally to 'rescue' animals. They take away whatever animals they can find and free them. These people also make their case by threatening the researchers. They vandalize medical equipment, and in the most serious cases, they even use bombs.

In stealing the animals, the activists are actually hindering the progress of medicine. In many cases, the animals were part of research for the cure for various diseases and visual defects in babies. Cures for problems that people face, therefore, come slower and in the waiting period, more people die.

Researchers have come up with many cures in the process of working with animals and on animals. Organ transplants are so common today, but we forget they became only possible after they were tested on animals. Doctors were able to come up with a cure for river blindness, a disease that affects millions of people in South America and Africa. These are only a few examples, and there are many more. In spite of what animal activists think, most researches do not treat animals cruelly. In fact, mistreated animals which are in agony will affect the quality of research so that results obtained are not really reliable. Thus, researchers do try to treat animals as well as possible.

In the long run, animal activists can cause serious damage to the future of medicine. With their
persistent campaigning, much of the public supports their cause. People with AIDS or cancer need doctors to do research to save their lives, and often it is a case where animal research is crucial before any cure can be found.

Question 43: The belief of animal activists is that animals _______.

A. should experience no pain in experiments

B. must be treated well so that they can do research

C. can be used in experiments to cure human diseases

D. should not be sacrificed in experiments

Question 44: According to paragraph 3, animal activists may resort to the use of violence _______.

A. to debate about their case

B. to stand up for the researchers

C. to cure the animals

D. to defend their cause

Question 45: The phrase "resort to” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. refuse to take drastic action

B. turn to something as another choice

C. take full advantage of

D. come to a decision on second thoughts

Question 46: Thanks to tests on animals, doctors succeeded in _______.

A. treating animals as well as possible

B. discovering river blindness

C. finding a cure for river blindness

D. revealing what animal activists think

Question 47: Which of the following might NOT be the purpose of doing medical research?

A. Making better medicine for the rich

B. Developing medical equipment

C. Finding the cure for diseases

D. Improving the well-being of humans

Question 48: The highlighted word "they" in paragraph 5 refers to _______.

A. researchers

B. animals

C. many cures

D. organ transplants

Question 49: Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. Animal activists are against cruelty to animals used in research.

B. River blindness is a disease that affects millions of people.

C. Fatal diseases like diabetes and AIDS are things of the past.

D. A result of the campaign by animal activists is getting people's support.

Question 50: Which of the following would the author probably agree with?

A. Animal activists are doing a good job for the community.

B. Organ transplants are impossible unless they are carried out on animals.

C. Animal research is essential to find a remedy for fatal diseases.

D. With modern technology, doctors can now cure all kinds of disease.

ĐÁP ÁN

1B     2B      3C       4D       5C      6C       7B       8A       9D    10D

11B      12A      13C       14A       15C      16C        17D      18B        19D      20A

21D      22A      23C       24A       25C      26D       27A       28D        29A     30D

31B      32B      33C       34B        35D      36D       37A       38B        39B     40C

41A      42A      43A      44B        45D      46A        47C       48C       49D       50B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. steak                         B. break                     C. great                      D. threaten

Question 2: A. decided                    B. stopped                 C. watched                 D. cooked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. abandon                   B. attractive               C. perception            D. recommend

Question 4: A. punish                      B. admire                   C. native                    D. teacher

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: He has (A) travelled to most (B) every country in (C) the world so he is very knowledgeable (D) about many cultures.

Question 6: I always will remember (A) our childhood which (B) brought us a lot of (C) unforgettable (D) memories.

Question 7: New (A) laws should enact (B) to reduce the pressure of heavy (C) traffic in (D) the city center.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8: The forest fires in Australia have _______ a catastrophic impact on people’s life, biodiversity and climate change.

A. had

B. given

C. got

D. taken

Question 9: According to 24h VTV news, the number of road accidents caused by drinking alcohol has decreased dramatically since new laws _______ into force on January 1st, 2020.

A. changed

B. turned

C. came

D. occurred

Question 10: _______ we had enough money, my husband refused to buy a new car.

A. Because

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. Although

Question 11: Emily has set her _______ on becoming a well-known scientist.

A. heart

B. feet

C. brain

D. head

Question 12: _______ the can, my hand was cut.

A. Having tried to open

B. Trying to open

C. As I was trying to open

D. While trying to open

Question 13: Responding to the recent _______ of nCoV, Viet Nam is giving high priority to the
prevention and combat of this epidemic.

A. outbreak

B. outset

C. outcome

D. outburst

Question 14: Once _______, fossil fuels will take millions of years to reform.

A. has used up

B. is used up

C. used up

D. using up

Question 15: What makes you think that you are qualified _______ this job?

A. at

B. of

C. with

D. for

Question 16: Alice doesn’t recall _______ to Bill’s party last weekend.

A. to invite

B. to be invited

C. inviting

D. having been invited

Question 17: There are a lot of _______ jobs available in this town.

A. attract

B. attractive

C. attraction

D. attractively

Question 18: If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world's rainforests _______ within 100 years.

A. would vanish

B. will vanish

C. would have vanished

D. vanished

Question 19: The price of pork in Viet Nam had risen _______ a few months before the Lunar New Year of 2020.

A. utterly

B. totally

C. sharply

D. effectively

Question 20: The ambulance quickly arrived and took _______ injured to a nearby hospital.

A. an

B. ø (no article)

C. the

D. a

Question 21: Lora didn’t want to go to the cinema with us because she _______ that film.

A. had seen

B. sees

C. is seeing

D. has seen

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 22: Lan is talking to Nam about one source of study on YouTube.

- Lan: “I think SunEnglish is a good channel for us to prepare for the National Exam.

-Nam: “_______. It is very informative and useful.”

A. I’m not sure about that

B. It’s so unbelievable

C. I can’t agree with you more

D. I’m considering what you say.

Question 23: Tom is showing his gratefulness to Paul for his help.

-Tom: “It was very kind of you to help me out, Paul.”

- Paul: “________”

A. That was the least I could do.

B. You can say that again.

C. I’m glad to receive your help.

D. You are very kind, thanks.

ĐÁP ÁN

1D   2A   3D   4B   5B   6A   7B   8A   9C   10D

11A   12C   13A   14C   15D   16D    17B   18B   19C   20C

21A   22C   23A   24D   25B   26B    27D   28B   29C   30B

31C   32A   33C   34D   35B   36A    37C   38B   39A   40A

41D   42D   43D   44D   45B   46C    47A   48D   49C   50C

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. steak                         B. break                     C. great                      D. threaten

Question 2: A. decided                    B. stopped                 C. watched                 D. cooked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. abandon                   B. attractive               C. perception            D. recommend

Question 4: A. punish                      B. admire                   C. native                    D. teacher

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: He has (A) travelled to most (B) every country in (C) the world so he is very knowledgeable (D) about many cultures.

Question 6: I always will remember (A) our childhood which (B) brought us a lot of (C) unforgettable (D) memories.

Question 7: New (A) laws should enact (B) to reduce the pressure of heavy (C) traffic in (D) the city center.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8: The forest fires in Australia have _______ a catastrophic impact on people’s life, biodiversity and climate change.

A. had

B. given

C. got

D. taken

Question 9: According to 24h VTV news, the number of road accidents caused by drinking alcohol has decreased dramatically since new laws _______ into force on January 1st, 2020.

A. changed

B. turned

C. came

D. occurred

Question 10: _______ we had enough money, my husband refused to buy a new car.

A. Because

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. Although

Question 11: Emily has set her _______ on becoming a well-known scientist.

A. heart

B. feet

C. brain

D. head

Question 12: _______ the can, my hand was cut.

A. Having tried to open

B. Trying to open

C. As I was trying to open

D. While trying to open

Question 13: Responding to the recent _______ of nCoV, Viet Nam is giving high priority to the
prevention and combat of this epidemic.

A. outbreak

B. outset

C. outcome

D. outburst

Question 14: Once _______, fossil fuels will take millions of years to reform.

A. has used up

B. is used up

C. used up

D. using up

Question 15: What makes you think that you are qualified _______ this job?

A. at

B. of

C. with

D. for

Question 16: Alice doesn’t recall _______ to Bill’s party last weekend.

A. to invite

B. to be invited

C. inviting

D. having been invited

Question 17: There are a lot of _______ jobs available in this town.

A. attract

B. attractive

C. attraction

D. attractively

Question 18: If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world's rainforests _______ within 100 years.

A. would vanish

B. will vanish

C. would have vanished

D. vanished

Question 19: The price of pork in Viet Nam had risen _______ a few months before the Lunar New Year of 2020.

A. utterly

B. totally

C. sharply

D. effectively

Question 20: The ambulance quickly arrived and took _______ injured to a nearby hospital.

A. an

B. ø (no article)

C. the

D. a

Question 21: Lora didn’t want to go to the cinema with us because she _______ that film.

A. had seen

B. sees

C. is seeing

D. has seen

ĐÁP ÁN

1D   2C   3A   4D   5D   6C   7A   8D   9D   10C

11B   12A   13B   14C   15C   16D   17C   18B   19C   20A

21B   22D   23A   24A   25B   26A   27D   28C   29A   30A

31D   32C   33B   34B   35D   36B    37C   38D   39A   40C

41C   42A   43B   44A   45B    46B   47B   48D   49C   50C

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. steak                         B. break                     C. great                      D. threaten

Question 2: A. decided                    B. stopped                 C. watched                 D. cooked

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. abandon                   B. attractive               C. perception            D. recommend

Question 4: A. punish                      B. admire                   C. native                    D. teacher

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 5: He has (A) travelled to most (B) every country in (C) the world so he is very knowledgeable (D) about many cultures.

Question 6: I always will remember (A) our childhood which (B) brought us a lot of (C) unforgettable (D) memories.

Question 7: New (A) laws should enact (B) to reduce the pressure of heavy (C) traffic in (D) the city center.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8: The forest fires in Australia have _______ a catastrophic impact on people’s life, biodiversity and climate change.

A. had

B. given

C. got

D. taken

Question 9: According to 24h VTV news, the number of road accidents caused by drinking alcohol has decreased dramatically since new laws _______ into force on January 1st, 2020.

A. changed

B. turned

C. came

D. occurred

Question 10: _______ we had enough money, my husband refused to buy a new car.

A. Because

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. Although

Question 11: Emily has set her _______ on becoming a well-known scientist.

A. heart

B. feet

C. brain

D. head

Question 12: _______ the can, my hand was cut.

A. Having tried to open

B. Trying to open

C. As I was trying to open

D. While trying to open

Question 13: Responding to the recent _______ of nCoV, Viet Nam is giving high priority to the
prevention and combat of this epidemic.

A. outbreak

B. outset

C. outcome

D. outburst

Question 14: Once _______, fossil fuels will take millions of years to reform.

A. has used up

B. is used up

C. used up

D. using up

Question 15: What makes you think that you are qualified _______ this job?

A. at

B. of

C. with

D. for

Question 16: Alice doesn’t recall _______ to Bill’s party last weekend.

A. to invite

B. to be invited

C. inviting

D. having been invited

Question 17: There are a lot of _______ jobs available in this town.

A. attract

B. attractive

C. attraction

D. attractively

Question 18: If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world's rainforests _______ within 100 years.

A. would vanish

B. will vanish

C. would have vanished

D. vanished

Question 19: The price of pork in Viet Nam had risen _______ a few months before the Lunar New Year of 2020.

A. utterly

B. totally

C. sharply

D. effectively

Question 20: The ambulance quickly arrived and took _______ injured to a nearby hospital.

A. an

B. ø (no article)

C. the

D. a

Question 21: Lora didn’t want to go to the cinema with us because she _______ that film.

A. had seen

B. sees

C. is seeing

D. has seen

ĐÁP ÁN

1C   2B   3C   4C   5D   6C   7B   8C   9A   10D

11C   12A   13B   14B   15A   16D   17A   18A   19A   20C

21D   22B   23A   24A   25D   26B    27B   28C   29B   30C

31D   32B   33C   34A   35B    36B   37B   38D   39C   40A

41D   42A   43D   44D   45D   46C   47D   48B   49A   50B

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 1: A. volumes                B. takes                      C. laughs                    D. develops

Câu 2: A. harm                     B. garden                   C. various                  D. farm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children’s language development. It is surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skillsincrease.

A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “What is the doggy doing?” rather than, “Is the doggy running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.

At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at theend of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the  control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.

Câu 3: During the training session, experimental parents were taught to…………..

A. ask open-ended questions

B. use yes-no questions

C. give correct answers

D. study many experiments

Câu 4: What conclusion can be drawn from this passage?

A. Two or three-year-old children can be taught to read actively.

B. Children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond actively.

C. Children who read actively always act six months earlier than those who don’t.

D. The more children read, the more intelligent they become.

Câu 5: What was the major difference between the control group and the experimental one in the study?

A. The age of the children

B. The books that were read

C. The training that parents received

D. The number of participants

Câu 6: Parents can give great help to their children’s language development by………them.

A. adopting

B. experimenting

C. responding to

D. reading to

Câu 7: What does the word “they” in the second paragraph refer to?

A. Participants

B. Children

C. Parents

D. Questions

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 8: I’m all in favour of ambition but I think when he says he’ll be a millionaire by the time he’s 25, he’s simply crying for the moon.

A. asking for what is attainable

B. longing for what is beyond the reach

C. crying a lot and for a long time

D. doing something with vigor or intensity

Câu 9: The natives were angry when foreigners came to their country and took over their land.

A. locals

B. members

C. tourists

D. migrants

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Less than a year ago marketing director, David Smith, 33 was behaving like a secret agent. He used to secretly tape all his conversations, he refused to sign his name and he would ask his secretary to check all his emails. Anything he wrote was photocopied and kept as “evidence”. But David isn’t mad, or even mildly eccentric. He suffers from ‘responsibility OCD’, one of more common form of obsessive compulsive disorder, or OCD, as it is usually known.

OCD is now recognized as the second most prevalent mental-health problem, after depression – and the number of reported cases is soaring. Experts estimate that 2% - 3% of the population suffer from the fullblown syndrome, with as many as one in five suffering from a milder form.

OCD sufferers are tortured by obsessional thoughts, such as worrying that their hands are
contaminated by germs. The terrible anxiety is only relieved by performing a particular set of behaviors. Unfortunately, any sense of relief is short-lived, which is why the behavior must be repeated again and again.  OCD sufferers know their behavior is irrational, yet feel powerless to stop.

Common treatments are either antidepressants or behavioral therapy with a psychologist, but only 60% of patients show some improvement. However, a new treatment from America is bringing fresh hope to sufferers.

One of the OCD gurus and neuropsychiatrists, Jeffrey Schwartz, has designed the Four Steps program which employs meditation techniques with the aim of teaching sufferers to manage their symptoms by themselves. “The goal is to learn to override false brain messages”, explains Schwartz.

There are different theories about what causes the disorder. Most experts recognize a genetic element that can be triggered by a stressful event. Schwartz believes that the OCD ‘worry circuit’ is a direct result of faulty brain chemistry. ‘When someone experiences an OCD thought, one part of the brain knows quite clearly that the hand are not dirty’, explains Schwartz ‘Some part of the brain is standing apart from the symptoms, reflecting on the sheer bizarreness of it all. The objective is to harness this impartial spectator so that patients can use this healthy part of their brain to resist the compulsions.’ David Smith is delighted with the results of Schwartz’s treatment. ‘Now I can sign cheques without a problem’, he says brightly. ‘And I don’t photocopy them either. OCD used to feel like a huge stigma, but I don’t feel handicapped by it any more. You just deal with it.’

Câu 10: Why do OCD sufferers repeatedly perform the same action?

A. to be relieved from their thoughts

B. to decrease their anxiety

C. to clear their problems off their mind

D. to keep their hands clean

Câu 11: Which could be the best title for the passage?

A. Good news for OCD sufferers

B. The misery of living with OCD

C. Living with new OCD patients

D. A day in the life of an OCD sufferer

Câu 12: What is the word “mildly” in paragraph 1 closest in meaning to?

A. relatively

B. slightly

C. absolutely

D. comparatively

Câu 13: What does the word ‘override’ in paragraph 5 closest in meaning to?

A. stop

B. correct

C. stimulate

D. overact

Câu 14: The healthy part of an OCD sufferer’s brain ………………………...

A. cannot resist the person’s new obsessions

B. recognizes that the person’s behaviour is strange

C. is tricked into believing that there is no problem

D. needs to be protected in order to treat OCD

Câu 15: What do experts say about OCD?

A. The treatment doesn’t seem to be working.

B. There are more cases now than ever before.

C. It has become more common than depression.

D. A third of population suffers from it.

Câu 16: Jeffrey Schwartz believes that OCD is caused by………………. .

A. a genetic imbalance B. a stressful event

C. a biochemical malfunction D. a malfunction of the brain

Câu 17: What does the word ‘their’ in paragraph 5 refers?

A. steps B. sufferers C. techniques D. neuropsychiatrists

ĐÁP ÁN

1A    2C    3A   4B   5C   6D   7C   8B   9A   10A

11A   12B   13A   14B   15B   16D   17B   18D   19C   20C

21D   22D   23C   24B   25B   26A   27B   28D   29A   30B

31A   32A   33D   34D   35B   36D   37D   38B   39A   40A

41D   42D   43B   44C   45A   46A   47D   48B   49C   50D

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