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BÀI TẬP CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
1. Đề bài
Viết lại câu tường thuật
1.1.
1.”If I were you, I wouldn’t buy this car”
-> He advised..................................................................................................................
2.”Shall I carry your suicase, Lan?”said Nam.
-> Nam offered..............................................................................................................
3.”Yes, all right, I’ll share the food with you, Dave.”
-> Ann agreed...................................................................................................................
4.”Sue, can you remember to buy some bread?”
-> Paul reminded.....................................................................................................................
5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”, the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered..................................................................................................................
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”, said Mary.
-> Mary....................................................................................................................................
7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me.
-> Tom asked..............................................................................................................................
8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.
-> Mom asked if........................................................................................................................
9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
-> She told me that....................................................................................................................
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.
-> Lan wanted to know if........................................................................................................
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
-> His father warned him.......................................................................................................
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
-> The.....................................................................................................................................
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students.................................................................................................
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me.
-> He.......................................................................................................................................
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked.....................................................................................................................
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me...............................................................................................................
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
-> He said...................................................................................................................................
1.2.
1 "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports man. .............................................................................................................................................
2 "Leave your address with the secretary," the assistant said to me. ............................................................................................................................................
3 "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow” the manager said to the client. ...........................................................................................................................................
4 "Don't be so silly," the father said to the kid. ...........................................................................................................................................
5 "Give a smile," the photographer said to me. ........................................................................................................................................
6 "Please, help me to make a decision," Ann asked her friend
.............................................................................................................................................
7 "Don't leave these books on the table, put them back on the shelf," the librarian said to the student. ..........................................................................................................................................
8 "Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child. .............................................................................................................................................
9 "Leave your things here," my companion advised me. .............................................................................................................................................
10 "Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
..........................................................................................................................................
1.3.
1 "Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?"
We asked the guide. .......................................................................................................
2 The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds." .............................................................................................................................................
3 My wife said to me: "While you are away, I'll do the packing." ..........................................................................................................................................
4 "Don't leave until I phone you," he asked me. ...........................................................................................................................................
5 "After he leaves hospital, they'll take him to the South," the doctor said. ..........................................................................................................................................
6 "They'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark," the local man explained to me. ..........................................................................................................................................
7 As soon as I hear from him, I'll let you know," my neighbour said to me. ............................................................................................................................................
8 I’ll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we'll go to the seaside together," she said. ..........................................................................................................................................
9 The mother said to her son, ."Sit still, please." .............................................................................................................................................
10 John said to his friend, "Come and spend a week with us." ..........................................................................................................................................
1.4.
1 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me. .....................................................................................................................................
2 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary. .......................................................................................................................................
3 "I've just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me. ...........................................................................................................................................
4 "The students also took part in arranging the conference," the chair¬man said. ............................................................................................................................................
5 "Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me. .............................................................................................................................................
6 "Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy. ...........................................................................................................................................
7 "I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked. ..........................................................................................................................................
8 "Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked her. .............................................................................................................................................
9 "This story happened long ago," he said, "and few people remember anything about it." ........................................................................................................................................
10 "I haven't read so interesting a book since I don't remember when," she said. .........................................................................................................................................
1.5.
1 Tom said to the girl: "When did you have this picture taken?"
2 "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee after class?" Tom said.
3 John said to Mary, "Why don't you wear your hair a little longer."
4 "Would you like another cup of tea?" the landlady said to the guest.
5 My sister said to me, "What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?"
6 She asked me, "Have you ever seen a flying saucer?"
7 James said: "Do you want me to type this letter for you?"
8 Alfred said to John, "I didn't use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me."
9 Father said, "I was the superintendent while this school was being built."
10 The woman said, "If I had a gas stove, it would save me a lot of time."
1.6.
1 Jane said to Bill, “When do you expect to finish your assignment?"
2 The man said to the boy: "Can you show me the way to the bank?"
3 Fred asked the postman: "Are there any letters for me today?"
4 Henry said to the librarian, "How many books can I borrow at a time?"
5 John asked his friend, "How did you manage to know my phone number?"
6 “These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year?" he said
7 The boys said to the old woman: "What can we do to help you?"
8 The guests said to the doorman: "Where should we leave our coats?"
9 Tom asked his brother: "Why did you advise them to go sight-seeing on foot?"
10 I asked the children: "Who took away the magazines from my desk?"
1.7.
1. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
2. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him.
.......................................................................................................................................................
3. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
4. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me.
.......................................................................................................................................................
5. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me.
.......................................................................................................................................................
6. She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.”
.......................................................................................................................................................
7. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.”, they said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
8. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda.
.......................................................................................................................................................
9.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.”
.......................................................................................................................................................
10. “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga.
.......................................................................................................................................................
11. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden if it’s not cold.” ,Mr John said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
12. “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
13. “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” David said to me.
.......................................................................................................................................................
14. “If you isn’t eating so much junk food, you would be a lot fitter.” Mother said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
15. “I will be surprised if Mary doesn’t pass the exam.” , our teacher said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
16. “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me.
.......................................................................................................................................................
17. “If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.” , the man said.
.......................................................................................................................................................
18. “If you had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a big mistakes.”
Julia said to LiLi.
.......................................................................................................................................................
1.8. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất.
1. Jack asked me _____.
A. where do you come from? B. where I came from
C. where I came from D. where did I come from?
2. She asked me _____ I liked pop music.
A.when B.what C.if D.x
3. The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.
A.told B.tell C. have told D. are telling
4. I wanted to know_____ return home.
A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would
5. Claire told me that her father____ a race horse.
A. owns B. owned C. owning D. A and B
6. What did that man say ______?
A. at you B. for you C. to you D. you
7. I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it _______ raining there.
A. is B. were C. has been D. was
8. The builders have ______ that everything will be ready on time.
A. promised B. promise C. promises D. promising
9. The doctor _______ him to take more exercise.
A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling
10. The last time I saw Linda, she looked very relaxed. She explained she’d been on holiday the ______ week.
A. ago B. following C. next D. previous
11. Yesterday, Laura ______ him to put some shelves up.
A. asked B. is asking C. ask D. was asked
12. Tom has ______ this story wasn’t completely true.
A. admitting that B. was admitted that C. admitted that D. admit that
13. When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy ______ day.
A. that B. the C. then D. this
14. I wonder _____ the tickets are on sale yet.
A. what B. when C. where D. whether
15. Mathew _____ Emma that her train was about to leave.
A. has reminded B. has reminded that C. reminded D. reminded that
16. Hello, Jim. I didn’t expect to see you today. Sophie said you _____ ill.
A. are B. were C. was D. should be
17. Ann ______ and left.
A. said goodbye to me B. says goodbye to me C. tell me goodbye D. told me goodbye
18. I told you ______ switch off the computer, didn’t I ?
A. don’t B. not C. not to D. to not
19. Bill was slow, so I ________ hurry up.
A. tell him B. told him for C. told to D. told him to
20. Sarah was driving to fast, so I ______ to slow down.
A. asked her B. asked C. ask D.have asked her
21. Someone ______ me there’s been an accident on the motorway.
A. asked B. said C. spoke D. told
22. Sue was very pessimistic about the situation. I advised her _____.
A. no worry B. not worry C. no to worry D. not to worry
23. I couldn’t move the piano alone, so I asked Tom_______.
A. giving a hand B. gave a hand C. to give a hand D. give a hand
24. Tom said that New York _______ more lively than London.
A. is B. be C. was D. were
25. When he was at Oliver’s flat yesterday, Martin asked if he ______ use the phone.
A. can B. could C. may D. must
26. George couldn’t help me. He ______ me to ask Kate.
A. tell B. said C. told D. say
27. Judy ______ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.
A.admitted B. offered C. promised D. suggested
28. I said that I had met her ______ .
A. yesterday B. the previous day C. the day D. the before day.
29. The man asked the boys ______ .
A. why did they fight B. why they were fighting
C. why they fight D.why were they fighting
30. “______the door”, he said.
A. please open B. open pleased C. please to open D. please, opening
31. I wanted to know ______ return home.
A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would
32. The woman wonders _______ doing well at school.
A. whether her children are B. if her children were
B. whether her children were D. her children are if
33. Peter said he was leaving for Paris ______.
A. next week B. the week previous C. following week D. the following week
34. “I don’t usually drink milk when ______ ” Mrs. Pike said.
A. she was hungry B. I was hungry C. I am hungry D. I will be
35. They said that their house had been broken into ______.
A. the two days before B. two days ago C. two days before D. since two days
2. Đáp án
2.1.
1.He advised me not to buy that car.
2.Nam offered to carry Lan’s suitcase.
3.Ann agreed to share the food with Dave.
4.Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread.
5.The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.
6.Mary said that she had to go home to make the dinner.
7.Tom asked me if/whether I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the next week/the following week.
8.Mom asked if I had finished my homework.
9.She told me that she couldn’t do it by herself.
10.Lan wanted to know if Nam’s brother lived in London.
11.His father warned him not to repeat that mistake again.
12.The photographer told me to give him a smile.
13. The librarian told the student not to leave those books on the table.
14.He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
15.The boss asked the secretaty who had written that note.
16.My friend told me she had just received a postcast from his sister.
17.He said that story had happened long before
2.2.
1.The insructor warned the sportsman not to repeat that mistake again.
2.The assistant told me to leave the address with the secretary.
3.The manager asked the client to phone to him for an answer the next day/the following day.
4.The father told the kid not to be so silly.
5.The photographer told me to give a smile.
6.Ann asked/begged her friend to help her make a decision.
7.The librarian told the student not to leave those books on the table,but to put them back on the shelf.
8.The nurse told the child to be a good girl and to sit quietly for five minutes.
9.My companion advised me to leave my things there.
10.The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question at the moment.
2.3.
1.We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2.The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3.My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4.He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5.The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6.The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7.My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him./ -My neighbour promised to let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8.She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9.The mother told her son to sit still.
10.John asked/told his friend to come and spend a week with him.
2.4.
1.He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2.The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3.My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4.The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5.The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6.The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7.She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8.He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tvthe day before/the previous day.
9.He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10.She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
2.5.
1.Tom asked the girl when she had had the picture taken.
2.Tom suggested going somewhere for a cup of coffee after class.
3.John suggested that Mary should wear her hair a little longer.
4.The landlady invited the guest to have another cup of tea.
5.My sister suggested us going to see Aunt Marry on the Sunday.
6.She asked me if I had ever seen a flying saucer.
7.James offered to type the letter for me.
8.Alfred denied using/having used John’s cassette player and said that someone else did.
9.Father said he had been the superintendent while that school was being built.
10.The woman said that if she had a gas stove it would save her a lot of time.
2.6.
1.Jane asked Bill when he expected to finish his assignment.
2.The man asked the boy if he could show him the way to the bank.
3.Fred asked the postman if there were any letters for him that day.
4.Henry asked the librarian how many books he could borrrow at a time.
5.John asked his friend how he had managed to know his phone number.
6.He said those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the following year.
7.The boys asked the old woman what they could do to help her.
8.The guests asked the doorman where they should leave their coats.
9.Tom asked his brother why he had advised them to go sight-seeing on foot.
10.I asked the children who had taken away the magazines from my desk.
2.7.
1. She said if the weather was fine, she would go on a picnic with her friends.
2. I asked him what he would do if he had (had) three days off.
3. She told Jim that she would have come if she had known his address.
4. He told me that he was sure she would help if I asked her.
5. They told me if that day were Sunday, they wouldn't go to school
6. She told me that if she were me, she wouldn't tell her about that
7 . They said that there wouldn’t be enough seats if a lot of guests came.
8. Peter told Linda that she would be surprised if she met him.
9. The boy said that he would not be strong if he did not swim everyday.
10. Nam asked Nga what she would do if she saw a snake.
11. Mr John said that they would have lunch outside in the garden if it was not cold.
12. The man said Tom would win more races if he trained hard.
13. David told me to phone him that night if I felt like a chat.
14. My mother told me that I would be a lot fitter if I was not eating so much junk food.
15. Our teacher said that she would be surprised of Mary did not pass the exam.
16. He told me that if he knew her hobbies, he could let me know.
17. The man said that he would buy a new car if he won the lottery.
18. Julia told LilLi that she would not have made such a big mistake if she had listened to Julia’s advice.
2.8.
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. D
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A
21. D 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A
31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
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