50 bài tập trắc nghiệm Collocations có đáp án

50 BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM COLLOCATIONS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

1. We repair the banks of our……… of land.

A. plot

B. piece

C. pie

D. hole

2. We are contented ……… what we do.

A. on

B. with

C. on

D. over

3. The alarm goes ……….. at 4:30 a.m.

A. out

B. off

C. up

D. down

4. The plane seemed to dip and many people screamed in………..

A. happiness

B. panic

C. afraid

D. exciting

5. When we had given up all hope, we felt the plane slowly gained ………...

A. high

B. height

C. tall

D. length

6. I think I ………… a cold.

A. gain

B. obtain

C. have got

D. eat

7. Marie Curie received …………. education in local school and some scientific training from her father.

A. general

B. generally

C. generation

D. genetic

8. In spite of her difficult living conditions, she worked ……………….. hard.

A. extremely

B. absolutely

C. completely

D. perfectly

9. After the tragic………… of Pierre Curie in 1906, she took up the position which her husband had obtained at the Sorbonne.

A. death

B. happiness

C. living

D. life

10. The parents realized that the young teacher was ………… great efforts to help their poor kids.

A. doing

B. making

C. having

D. getting

11. There are some ways of receiving information, including receiving information ………...

A. aurally

B. on ear

C. early

D. easily

12. .…………. rain during the night will occur all over the country today.

A. Much

B. Strong

C. Heavy

D. Heavily

13. The villagers had to work hard in the fields all day and could hardly make……… meet.

A. end

B. ends

C. ending

D. endings

14. The scientists introduced new farming methods which resulted in …………. crops.

A. bump

B. bumpy

C. bumper

D. large

15. The scientists also helped the villagers grow ………….. crops for export.

A. cash

B. cashing

C. money

D. financial

16. Some are swimming animals such as fishes and sharks that move ………………. of water currents.

A. dependent

B. dependently

C. independently

D. independent

17. Howletts Zoo in Kent is owned By John Aspinall, who is famous for his program of breeding ……..animals and reintroducing them into the wild.

A. endangered

B. dangerous

C. normal

D. ordinary

18. There are people who cannot …………a secret, either of their own or of others’.

A. get

B. remain

C. keep

D. take

19. What is the first quality for …………friendship and what does it tell you?

A. true

B. truth

C. correct

D. right

20. How many………………friends do you have with her?

A. common

B. mutual

C. separate

D. deliberate

21. On my birthday my father gave me some money, so that I could buy a hat for myself, which made me………….. excited.

A. extremely

B. perfectly

C. lonely

D. correctly

22. There was a sneaky ………… on his face, but I didn’t think much about it.

A. sigh

B. look

C. watch

D. glare

23. Inside his bag, I saw a ……… of dollar notes exactly like ones my father had given me.

A. wad

B. block

C. pile

D. carton

24. He had stolen my money; I didn’t want to make a …………, so I decided just to take my money back from his schoolbag.

A. fuss

B. angry

C. noise

D. sound

25. When everybody finished singing, Lisa blew ………….. the candles.

A. up

B. out

C. up

D. over

26. I had decided to bring my camera to …………. some photos of the happy family.

A. get

B. take

C. have

D. gain

27. The host and the wife moved around to make sure that everyone was having a good ………….

second                           B. time                          C. times                         D. timing

28. The party came to an............. at about 11 p.m.

A. end                                B. ends                          C. ending                      D. finish

29. I went home feeling that it had been a delightful evening and looking forward............. the next day to have the film developed.

A. to                                   B. too                            C. for                             D up

30. In the USA, college students often................... many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged.

A. splash                            B. spend                        C. waste                        D. use

31. It’s great here. Have had.................. ever since we arrived. We’re having a wonderful time.

A. broken sunshine                                                  B. unbroken sunshine

C. unbroken light                                                     D. unbroken clouds

32. In the middle of the day it’s just too scorching.............. to do anything but lie on the beach soaking up the sunshine. This is the life!

A. warm                             B. cold                          C. freezing                    D. hot

33. It’s been..................... with rain all day. In fact, I’ve never seen such torrential rain like this!

A. raining                           B. falling                       C. pouring                    D. collapsing

34. It rained heavily all day yesterday but it’s dry at the moment. There’s thick cloud though, and it certainly looks............ rain. Quite a strong wind is blowing too!

A. as                                   B. as if                           C. like                           D. might

35. Yesterday............. weather conditions hit the south-west of England. Gale-force caused a lot of damage to property.

A. high                               B. freak                         C. tricky                        D. thick

36. We managed to get a................. flight; it was half the price of the scheduled flight.

A. domestic                       B. international             C. charter                      D. popular

37. The Panorama is a rather run......................... hotel in a back of a street near the city center.

A. over                               B. down                        C. family                       D. through

38. The weather is fine, and we anticipate a.......................... flight to Stockholm today.

A. bumpy                           B. smooth                      C. light                          D. heavy

39. Airlines offers excellent........................... entertainment, with the latest movies and music.

A. on-flight                        B. during-flight             C. in-flight                    D. over-flight

40. From my room I look out over the.......... countryside. It’s very different from the familiar landscape.

A. surrounded                   B. surround                   C. surrounding             D. around

41. Yesterday we followed a path down to the lake. As we turned a corner, we.................... a glimpse of a kingfisher standing in the water.

A. got                                 B. caught                      C. had                           D. regained

42. A little further on we rounded a................ and St John’s Abbey came into view.

A. round                            B. turn                           C. bend                         D. slip

43. The church................. into ruin about three hundred years ago.

A. collapsed                       B. fell                             C. destroyed                 D. destructed

44. The cottage is in some wonderful................. countryside on the edge of a dense forest.

A. far                                 B. unspoiled                  C. great                         D. spoilt

45. There is a stream..................... through the forest near the cottage.

A. wind                             B. winding                    C. winds                        D. winded

46. From most room there are................................... views of the castle.

A. uninterrupted               B. interrupted                C. background              D. snow-covered

47. You can quickly go from the hustle and bustle of the town to the......................... countryside.

A. crowded                       B. noisy                         C. tranquil                    D. populous

48. You’ll love the........................ beaches.

A. secluded                        B. golden                      C. tranquil                     D. steep

49. The city skyline is a wonderful mix of old and new, and the city itself has a lot of busy, narrow............ streets.

A. cobbled                          B. brick                         C. stone                         D. cement

50. The old town is a conservation area and it has a lot of................. old buildings dating back to the city’s foundation in the 1500s.

A. acquaint                        B. quaint                       C. fashioned                  D. upmarket

ĐÁP ÁN

1. A. plot of land: mảnh đất nhỏ

2. B. be contented with: bằng lòng/ thỏa mãn với

3. B. clock goes off: đồng hồ đổ chuông

4. B. scream in panic: la hét trong sự hoảng sợ

5. B. the plane slowly gained height: máy bay dần lấy lại được độ cao (an toàn)

6. C. to have/ have got a cold: cảm lạnh

7. A. general education: giáo dục phổ thông

8. A. work extremely hard: làm việc cực kì chăm chỉ

9. A. tragic death: cái chết thương tâm

10. B. make efforts: nỗ lực/ có nỗ lực

11. A. receive information aurally: tiếp nhận thông tin bằng tai/qua tai

12. C. Heavy rain: mưa to, mưa rào

13. B. make ends meet: làm chỉ đủ sống

14. C. bumper crop: vụ mùa bội thu

15. A. cash crop: cây trồng thu hoa lợi, (thường dùng cho mục đích xuất khẩu)

16. C. move independently: di chuyển tự do

17. A. endangered species : những loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng

18. C. keep a secret: giữ bí mật

19. A. true friendship: tình bạn thực sự

20. B. mutual friend: bạn chung

21. A. be extremely excited: cực kì vui sướng

22. B. a sneaky look: cái nhìn lén lút

23. A. a wad of dollar notes: 1 cuộn tiền đô

24. A. make a fuss: làm ầm lên/ làm to chuyện

25. B. blow out candle(s) thổi tắt nến

26. B. take photo (s): chụp ảnh

27. B. have a good time: có thời gian vui vẻ

28. A. come to an end: finish/end, kết thúc

29. A. look forward to s.o/sth : mong chờ, mong mỏi ai/ cái gì đó

30. B. spend time/ money : tiêu ( giành) thời gian/ tiền bạc (thường để làm gì đó)

31. B. unbroken sunshine: trời nắng to, không một gợn mây

32. D. scorching hot: nóng như thiêu như đốt

33. C. pour with rain: đổ mưa to

34. C. it looks like rain: trời nhìn như có vẻ sắp mưa/ muốn mưa

35. B. freak weather condition: kiểu thời tiết quái dị

36. C. charter flight: chuyến bay thuê bao Scheduled flight: chuyến bay định kì/ theo lịch

37. B. run-down: xuống cấp

38. B. smooth flight: chuyến bay êm thấm/ êm đẹp

39. C. in-flight: đã bao gồm trong chuyến bay

40. C. surrounding countryside: vùng nông thôn/đồng quê xung quanh

41. B. catch a glimpse of: bắt gặp (bằng ánh mắt/ cái nhìn)

42. C. round a bend: turn a corner: rẽ, quẹo

43. B. fall into ruin: biến thành đống đổ nát

44. B. unspoiled countryside: vùng nông thôn vẫn còn nguyên vẹn (vẻ đẹp tự nhiên, chưa bị tác động ảnh hưởng bởi nhân tố tiêu cực)

45. B. chỗ này ta cần present participle để mô tả sự chủ động/ sự việc đang diễn ra. Winding: uốn lượn.

46. A. uninterrupted views: tầm nhìn thoáng đãng (không bị che lấn bởi cái khác)

47. C. tranquil countryside: làng quê yên bình

48. A. secluded beach(es): bãi biển hẻo lánh/ không có nhiều người tới, trông thấy

49. A. cobbled streets: những con phố được rải đá cuội

50. C. quaint old buildings: những tòa nhà cổ kính cuốn hút du khách lui tới.

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