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IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions:
Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18.
Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money.
Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19.
Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom’s family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code.
The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal’s first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed.
(Adapted from http://www.girlsnotbrides.org/)
Câu hỏi:Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage?
- A. Nepal Government in an attempt to reduce social inequality.
- B. Child marriage - A completely tractable problem in Nepal.
- C. Nepal’s strategies to child protection programming.
- D. One type of child abuse in Nepal: Child Marriage.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
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CÂU HỎI KHÁC
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- _________, we couldn’t make out the gist of the passage.
- Josh would never forget ________ by his parent through no fault of his own.
- All his companies had been successful and he was known to be ________ rich.
- It's of great ________ to show your interest and politeness when you are having a job interview.
- Choose the best option: I looked the word up in the dictionary to refresh my ________ of its exact meaning.
- If ________ access to education, children living in poverty will have a brighter future.
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- Peter is having dinner at Wendy’s house.Peter:
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: mouth founder about country
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: accessed searched recorded developed
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- (27) ________, they are readily able to relate new facts to past experiences and enjoy having their talents explored in leaning situations. Adults have established opinions and beliefs
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- Which best serves as the title?
- The word 'they' in paragraph 1 refers to ________. customs manners meals friends
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- The word 'offers' in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
- According to paragraph 3, which of the following should NOT do in Tanzania?
- Which of the following best serves as the title?
- According to paragraph 2, in Nepal, girls from needy families ________.
- The word 'those' in paragraph 2 refers to ________. girls families years rates
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- It can be inferred from the passage _________. The government is not doing much to put an end to child marriage.
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