-
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Obesity is associated with a shorter lifespan and with an increased risk of many chronic diseases. The good news is that just being somewhat overweight does not reduce your longevity, and for those over the age of 65, it is actually better to be on the high side of normal than the low side.
A 2018 study (part of the Framingham heart study) looked at body mass index and mortality over a period of 24 years. For those who were obese, people that had a body mass index of 30 to 35 had a 27% increase in mortality, and those who had a body mass index of 35 to 40 had a 93% increase.
What weight is ideal? Among those who were overweight but not obese (had a body mass index between 25 and 30), mortality was only increased among those who also smoked. People with a body mass index on the high side of normal (e.g. 24) had the lowest mortality.
There isn't any real magic when it comes to maintaining (or getting to) a normal body mass index. Eating a healthy diet, not too much and avoiding empty calorie, and exercising daily, even if it's fun activities such as gardening, are the true "secret."
In the past, eating breakfast was stressed as necessary for optimal health. Research is now changing that thought, and intermittent fasting (going for 13 or more hours each day without eating) may have some benefits. Though the concept and research to back it up are young, intermittent fasting may help with weight loss and appears to have benefits in cancer risk reduction as well.
If you are struggling, talk with your doctor. But keep in mind that fad diets do not work, and your greatest chance of success lies in adopting long-term healthy eating patterns and engaging in regular physical activity for life.
Câu hỏi:Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?
- A. Knowledge of Obesity
- B. Body Mass Index and Mortality
- C. Is your breakfast really important?
- D. Maintaining a Healthy Body Weight
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
Dịch: D. Duy trì trọng lượng cơ thể khỏe mạnh
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: finished, performed, interviewed, delivered
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: battle, dangerous, tangle, calculate
- Surely David’s not going to drive,........................he?
- The robbers ————————- by the police for an hour.
- Britain has accused Russia poisoning the ex-Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter
- The larger the area of forest is destroyed, &nbs
- Jack has a collection of...............v
- When I came yesterday, they___________ dinner.
- His visit to Korea was delayed _______ his illness.
- We will have prepared everything ______
- ___________the Nobel Prize, he retired from politics.
- Many astronomers never get back to the Earth because of___________accidents.
- I applied for the job but was___________.
- The newspaper article which includes a gruesome description of the murder has___________a lot of attention from the public.
- The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930 s and 1940’s, but it is still an important___________of entertainment.
- Last year, the company went___________up after the one of its senior executives offered his resignation.
- It ...................to reason that Jason passed the exam with flying colours on account of his working hard during the term.
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: attract, marry, demand, connect
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: arrangement, temperature, victory, envelope
- After I had deleted several details in the report, I found out that they contained necessary information.
- I just want to stay at home to watch TV and take it easy.
- She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.v
- We were all in a good mood because the weather was good and we were going on holiday the next day
- Jenny and Jimmy are talking about university education.Jenny: I think having a university degree is the only way to succeed in life.”Jimmy: ....
- Adam and Janet are at the school canteen.Adam: .........................”Janet: Yes, please.”v
- One of his greatest achievement was the discovery of the three laws of motion
- The young Isaac hated his stepfather so much that he once (27) _____ to burn his house down
- Isaac flew into an uncontrollable rage. The scientist
- and one of the most respected scientists in the country
- For this reason he lived a large part of his life isolated from
- Which best serves as the title for the passage?v
- The word accountable” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
- According to paragraph 1, if you work on the same schedule as your co-workers, your work may be ______.
- What is the useful advice for those who work from home at night?
- The word whom” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
- Which of the following best serves as the title for the article?v
- The word that” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.v
- What is the increase in mortality for those who have a body mass index of 30 to 35?
- If your body mass index is on the high side of normal, you have ______.
- The word maintaining” in paragraph 4 most probably means ______.
- The word optimal” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ______.
- Which of the following is inferred according to the article?
- The University of Kentucky has held this prestigious title until 1989
- Charities such as Oxfam are always trying to recruit volunteers to help in its work.
- My mother couldnt bare waste - she always made us eat everything on our plates
- Jane rang hours and hours ago.
- My friend told me,
- There is no need for you to redecorate your room.
- I did not see Susan off at the airport. I feel bad about it now
- Hans told us about his investing in the company. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.v