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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
We're always being urged to stay safe online. But in an era where the internet is part of our everyday lives - for work, fun, study, shopping, even managing finances - it's not always easy to spot the dangers. Web safety expert, Amanda Knox, explores some of the issues lurking in cyberspace.
Her first piece of advice is to install software and a firewall to protect your computer from viruses, hackers and criminals who want to steal your data or financial information. "Think of these as your first line of defense," says Amanda.
So much for protecting yourself against intruders, but what about other problems? Say you've accidentally deleted an important file or you've been at the mercy of a natural disaster. Katy Marsh runs an online photography business from home and when a fire destroyed part of her house it could easily have spelled ruin for her business too. "Luckily I keep a regular back-up of my data so it wasn't a catastrophe."
Whilst most of us are aware of the need to protect our computers, it seems we're more lax when it comes to looking out for ourselves, at least according to a recent web awareness survey. Web safety specialists say better personal awareness is needed and this is due in part to the rise of 'Social Networking' sites like 'Bebo', 'MySpace' and 'Facebook', which allow us to connect with people around the world with similar interests and professional backgrounds.
This brings us to other potential pitfalls. Are the people you meet online who they really claim to be? Can you be sure the person you're chatting with is in fact a 22-year-old Maths undergraduate from London and not someone merely masquerading as a student to win your trust?
When networking and joining online communities it's better to be cautious about the amount of personal information you share. For example, it isn't always necessary to use your real name as a username when registering for a service. You could instead use a pseudonym, or a name that doesn't give away your real identity to other users. And is it really important to tell the world details about your school, college or any local clubs you're a member of?
If you do experience problems from another user be prepared to report them for misusing the service. You'll be doing other users a favour too. And if all else fails, check to see if it is easy to delete your account and leave the service if you choose to and that you have the option to delete all your details.
A general rule of thumb is not to post any information about yourself that you would not be happy for the world to know - not just now but in years to come. This includes photographs of yourself, particularly embarrassing shots of you at that party which you may later regret! It's not always easy to remove information after it's been posted so you - not to mention your future employer - may have an unpleasant surprise a few years down the line.
Câu hỏi:The effect of the fire was______________.
- A. worse for Katy's business than her home.
- B. to ruin Katy's business.
- C. not as serious for Katy's business as it could have been.
- D. to make Katy start to back up her data.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Đáp án C
Thông tin trong bài: "Katy Marsh runs an online photography business from home and when a fire destroyed part of her house it could easily have spelled ruin for her business too. "Luckily I keep a regular back-up of my data so it wasn't a catastrophe." (Katy Marsh điều hành việc kinh doanh nhiếp ảnh trực tuyến tại nhà và khi một trận hỏa hoạn thiêu rụi một phần ngôi nhà của cô ấy, nó có thể dễ dàng trở thành đống đổ nát cho công việc kinh doanh của cô ấy. “May mắn thay, tôi thường xuyên sao lưu dữ liệu của mình nên nó không phải là một thảm họa.)
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: courage, honour, favour, labour
- Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: incense, emperor, cutlery, speciality
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: discovery, contaminant, education, experience
- Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: rhinoceros, curriculum, kindergarten, discriminate
- I read the contract again and again______________avoiding making spelling mistakes.
- The life______________of individuals in developed countries has increased dramatically.
- After a lot of difficulty, he______________to open the door.
- When she______________, everyone______________.
- He attempted to______________the painting from the gallery but he was caught.
- Im not keen on______________control of the project to a newcomer.
- ______________his injury, he couldnt play football.
- His comments______________little or no relation to the facts and the figures of the case
- I would sooner you______________the office phone for personal purpose.
- As the drug took______________, the patient became quieter
- Ive got a very high opinion______________your brother.
- He went______________a bad cold just before Christmas.
- I enjoyed seeing that film. It was rather sad, ______________.
- There are courts for tennis and badminton and the______________.
- Its high time you let your______________down and had some fun!
- You have to be on your toes if you want to win the contest.
- Lisa is thinking of leaving her present job because her manager is always getting at her.
- My fathers really out of shape, so he starts exercising.
- In remote areas, its important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in.
- - 'I think we should use public transport to protect the environment.' - “______________”
- Son: 'Your shirt is terrific. The colour quite suits you.' - Huong:' _____________'
- Is organic food safer and more
- However, recent studies have shown that eating organically-grown produce
- And they remind us that the aim of most big food companies is
- This means processed foods that are called 'organic' can also be very
- Whether organic food is healthier or not is still not clear
- The effect of the fire was______________.
- According to the web awareness survey, our attitude to our personal safety is rather______________
- What tip does the writer give for joining an online community?
- The writer says that you should report troublesome users........................
- In the final paragraph, the writer advises people_____________not to put photos online.
- What is the main point of the passage?u
- The word 'disseminated' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_____________.
- It can be inferred that before the introduction of television, political parties_____________.
- The author mentions the 'stump speech' in paragraph 2 as an example of_____________
- The word 'that' in paragraph 2 refers to_____________.c
- According to the passage, as compared with televised speeches, traditional political discourse was more successful at_____________.
- According to paragraph 5, staged political events are created so that politicians can_____________.
- (A) Research in the USA on acupuncture (B) has focused on (C) their use in (D) pain relief and anesthesia.
- A food (A) additive is (B) any chemical that food manufactures (C) intentional add to their (D) products.
- Chocolate is prepared by a (A) complexity process of cleaning, (B) blending and roasting cocoa beans, which (C) must be ground and (D) mixed with suga
- 'Don't forget to do your homework', the teacher told us.
- Because he came to class late, the teacher punished him
- There is no doubt that Hoa is the best candidate for the job
- They found the weather inconvenient. They chose to stay in a hotel for the night
- The president failed to explain the cause of the economic crisis. He did not offer any solutions