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Câu hỏi:
The author suggests that in Canada during the 1950’s ...............
- A. the urban population decreased rapidly
- B. fewer people married
- C. economic conditions were poor
- D. the birth rate was very high
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
Câu hỏi: Tác giả cho rằng Canada trong những năm 1950 như thế nào?
Clue: “The baby boom continued through the decade of the 1950s, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from 1951 to 1956... Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950s supported a growth in the population”: Thế hệ sinh ra sau Thế chiến thứ hai tiếp tục tăng suốt những thập kỷ của những năm 1950, sản sinh ra lượng dân số tăng gần 15% trong vòng 5 năm từ 1951 đến 1956… Không nghi ngờ rằng, điều kiện kinh tế thuận lợi của những năm 1950 đã hỗ trợ cho sự gia tăng trong dân số.
Phân tích: Các con số là keywords thuộc về những năm 1950 đều được gắn liền với chi tiết gia tăng dân số.
Vậy chọn đáp án D. the birth rate was very high: tỉ lệ sinh rất cao.
Các đáp án khác không phù hợp:
A. the urban population decreased rapidly: dân số thành thị giảm nhanh chóng: Không có thông tin
B. fewer people married: ít người kết hôn hơn: Đây là chi tiết thuộc về năm 1930 khi “The depression of the 1930s and the war had held back marriages”: Cuộc khủng hoảng những năm 1930 và cuộc chiến tranh đã ngăn cản hôn nhân
C. economic conditions were poor: các điều kiện kinh tế nghèo nàn: Sai, những năm 1950 có điều kiện kinh tế tốt.
Đáp án D là đáp án đúng.
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