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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Câu hỏi:Julian dropped out of college after his first year. Now he regrets it.
- A. Julian regretted having dropped out of college after his first year.
- B. Julian wishes he didn’t drop out of college after his first year.
- C. Julian regrets having dropped out of college after his first year.
- D. Only if Julian had dropped out of college after his first year.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Dịch câu gốc: Julian bỏ học cao đẳng sau năm nhất. Bây giờ anh ta hối tiếc về điều đó.
Dịch các phương án.
A. Julian đã hối hận vì trước đó đã bỏ học cao đẳng sau năm nhất (Sai do sử dụng động từ “regretted” ở dạng quá khứ đơn).
B. Julian ước anh ta đã không bỏ học cao đẳng sau năm nhất (Câu đang viết ở dạng ước muốn ở hiện tại S + wish(es) + S + Ved. Như vậy B sai do hành động “dropped out” diễn ra ở thì quá khứ đơn, phải sử dụng cấu trúc ước muốn ở quá khứ S + wish(es) + S + had P2.
C. Julian hối hận vì đã bỏ học cao đẳng sau năm nhất
D. Chỉ khi Julian đã bỏ học cao đẳng sau năm nhất. (D sai do câu viết lại không hợp nghĩa với câu gốc).
→ Chọn đáp án C
(to) regret + Ving / having P2: hối hận về điều gì đã làm trong quá khứ.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
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