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Câu hỏi:
It is stated in the passage that ________.
- A. most scientists and technicians live in the developed countries
- B. food production per capita is much higher than it was in the past
- C. the number of hungry and malnourished people stay the same
- D. total food production in most parts of the world has hardly increased
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Nó được nói trong đoạn văn rằng ______.
A. đa số các nhà khoa học và các kỹ thuật viên sống ở các nước đã phát triển
B. sản lượng lương thực bình quân đầu người cao hơn nhiều so với trong quá khứ
C. số lượng người đói và suy dinh dưỡng vẫn giữ nguyên
D. tổng sản lượng lương thực ở đa số các quốc gia trên thế giới hầu như không tăng
Thông tin:
+ Yet, per capita food production is little changed from the inadequate levels of the early 1960s. (Tuy nhiên, sản lượng lương thực bình quân đầu người thay đổi ít so với mức thiếu thốn ở đầu những năm 1960.)
=> B sai
+ Nonetheless, the number of hungry and malnourished people is also larger than at any time in the history. (Dù thế, số người đói và suy dinh dưỡng cũng cao so với lịch sử.)
=> C sai
+ Admittedly, total food production has increased since 1961 in most parts of the world. (Phải thừa nhận là, tống sản lượng lương thực thực phẩm đã tăng từ năm 1961 ở đa số các nước trên thế giới.)
=> D sai
+ Although the rich countries have only about 34% of the world’s population, they earn about 90% of the world’s income. They also possess 90% of the world financial resources, and 80% of the world scientists and technicians. (Mặc dù những nước giàu chỉ chiếm khoảng 34% dân số thế giới, họ làm ra khoảng 90% thu nhập thế giới. Họ cũng sở hữu 90% nguồn tài chính thế giới, và 80% các nhà khoa học và các kỹ thuật viên.)
=> A đúng
=> Chọn đáp án A
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