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Câu hỏi:
Indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: pencils, installs, commits, motors
- A. pencils
- B. installs
- C. commits
- D. motors
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Kiến thức: Phát âm đuôi -s
Giải thích:
A. pencils /'penslz/ B. installs /ɪn'stɔ:lz/
C. commits /kə'mɪts/ D. motors /'məʊtə(r)z/
Quy tắc:
Có 3 cách phát âm phụ âm cuối “s”:
- /s/: Khi từ có phát âm tận cùng là các phụ âm vô thanh /p/, k/, /f/, /θ/, /t/ (thường là các chữ cái p, ph, f, k, th, t)
- /iz/: Khi từ có phát âm tận cùng là các âm /s/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /z/, /ʒ/, /dʒ/ (thường là các chữ cái ce, x, z, sh, ch, s, ge, ss)
- /z: Khi từ có tận cùng là các nguyên âm và các phụ âm còn lại.
Phần gạch chân phương án C được phát âm là /s/, còn lại là /z/.
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