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Câu hỏi:
I had picked some roses. That was when I noticed my mother's favorite vase was missing.
- A. When I knew that my mother's vase was missing, I picked some roses.
- B. It was not until I had picked some roses did I notice my mother's favorite vase was missing.
- C. Only when I had picked some roses that I noticed my mother's favorite vase was missing.
- D. I picked some roses and only then did I notice that my mother's favorite vase was missing.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ
Giải thích:
when: khi
It is/ was not until + time word/ phrase/ clause + that + S + V: mãi cho đến khi … thì … (không đảo)
= Not until + S + V1 + trợ V2 + S + V2 (có đảo)
Only when S + V1 + V(trợ) + S + V(nguyên thể): chỉ khi
Only then + V(trợ) + S + V(nguyên thể): chỉ đến lúc đó
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã hái một số hoa hồng. Đó là khi tôi nhận ra chiếc bình yêu thích của mẹ tôi bị mất.
= D. Tôi hái một số bông hồng và chỉ đến lúc đó tôi mới nhận ra rằng chiếc bình yêu thích của mẹ tôi đã bị mất.
Các phương án khác:
A. Khi biết bình của mẹ bị mất, tôi đã hái một số bông hồng. => sai về nghĩa
B. sai cấu trúc (không được đảo trợ V2)
C. sai cấu trúc (that I noticed => did I notice that…)
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