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Câu hỏi:
___ from school for three weeks, so he is trying his best to catch up with the other students.
- A. Having been absent
- B. He has been absent
- C. Because he has been absent
- D. Being absent
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Giải thích:
Dấu hiệu: “for three weeks”
Cách dùng: diễn tả sự việc bắt đầu từ quá khứ, kéo dài và để lại kết quả ở hiện tại, thường dùng với “since + mốc thời gian” hoặc “for + khoảng thời gian”.
Cấu trúc: S + have/has (not) + P2 + since + mốc thời gian” / “for + khoảng thời gian”.
Không rút gọn mệnh đề đầu vì mệnh đề sau vẫn còn liên từ “so”.
Tạm dịch: Cậu ấy đã nghỉ học ba tuần, vì vậy cậu đang cố gắng hết sức để bắt kịp các học sinh khác.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
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