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Bộ 4 đề thi giữa HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 10 có đáp án năm 2021-2022 Trường THPT Hồ Thị Bi

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ATNETWORK

TRƯỜNG THPT HỒ THỊ BI

ĐỀ THI GIỮA HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2021 - 2022

Môn TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian: 45 phút

1. ĐỀ SÔ 1

Part 1 Listening

Listen and fill in the blank with a suitable word.

I'm really interested in the (1) ________ of other countries. I don't know why, but I always think other cultures are more (2) ________ than my own culture. Every time I travel, I learn wonderful, strange, (3) ________ and interesting things about other cultures. One of the biggest surprises I had was when I went to the USA as a child. I'm English so I thought Americans had the same culture as me. When I went to America I understood Americans and British are very different people. Understanding the culture of other people is very (4) ________ . It helps us all to get along. If everyone really tried to learn about other cultures, the world would be a more (5) ________ place. The world is becoming smaller, so I think this is happening.

Part 2 Pronunciation

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. silver                            B. ice                                 C. idol                               D. time

2. A. enroll                           B. suppose                         C. provide                         D. only

3. A. discrimination              B. eliminate                       C. primary                         D. employment

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

4. A. solution                        B. energy                           C. pollution                       D. confusion

5. A. woman                         B. gender                          C. treatment                      D. alone

Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. We should ________ non-renewable natural resources for our future generations.

A. to protect                      B. protect                          C. protection                     D. protecting

2. I believe gender ________ in education starts at home.

A. discriminate                  B. discrimination               C. discriminator                D. discriminative

3. The bride and groom are surely the ________ people on their wedding day.

A. happy                            B. happier                          C. happily                         D. happiest

4. The government will soon ________ the problem of inequality in wages.

A. establish                        B. address                         C. sue                                D. abolish

5. My English this term is ________ than that of last year.

A. good                             B. gooder                          C. better                            D. best

6. Superstitions still ________ an important role in life for many people in Viet- nam.

A. take                               B. play                               C. do                                 D. give

7. The place ________ we spent our holiday was really beautiful.

A. what                             B. who                              C. where                            D. which

8. He ________ the lights on in the office because our electricity bill was huge.

A. needn't have left                                                     B. should have left

C. must have left                                                        D. can leave

9. Don't forget that we're meeting on ________ Friday for ________ lunch.

A. a/a                                 B. an / Æ                            C. Æ / the                          D. Æ / Æ

10. ________ is a ceremony or service which is held shortly after a person's death.

A. Funeral                                                                   B. Wedding

C. House moving day                                                 D. Farewell party

Part 4 Reading

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

(1) ______ the world, wedding ring sets represent a couple's lifelong love and commitment to one another. The practice of exchanging of rings has a (2) _____ that has changed over thousands of years. And even today, there are interesting cultural (3) ______ about wedding rings that vary depending (4)_____ your country of residence or religion.

In the United States (and many other Western countries), the custom is to wear wedding rings on the fourth finger of the left hand. But in many other countries, it's (5)______ to place wedding ring sets on the right hand instead.

(From: https://www. mytriorings. com/cultural-differences-wearing-bridal-rings-on-the-left-or-the-right-hand)

1.A. Around                        B. On                                C. For                                D. Round over

2.A. sign                              B. significance                  C. significant                     D. signify

3.A. traditions                     B. ceremony                      C. identity                         D. differences

4.A. for                                B. in                                  C. on                                 D. with

5.A. traditional                    B. bad                               C. similar                           D. impolite

Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Although there is a great deal of variation within each gender, on the average, men and women discuss a surprisingly different range of topics. According to some studies, women and men ranging in age from seventeen to eighty described the range of topics each discussed with friends of the same sex. Certain topics were common to both men and women; work, movies, and television proved to be frequent topics for both groups. The differences between men and women were more striking than the similarities. Female friends spent much more time discussing personal and domestic subjects, relationship problems, family, health and reproductive matters, weight, food and clothing. Men, on the other hand, were more likely to discuss music, current events, sports and business. Women were more likely to gossip about close friends and family. By contrast, men spent more time gossiping about sports figures and media personalities. These differences can lead to frustration when men and women try to converse with one another.

6. It is stated in the passage that women ________ .

A. are unwilling to discuss personal subjects

B. are more interested in discussing relationship problems than are men

C. never talk about other men and women

D. don't like gossiping about anything

7. According to the passage, men ________ .

A. need to learn to communicate better

B. like talking about movies and television as much as women do

C. are not likely to gossip on anything

D. have no common topics with women

8. What is NOT mentioned as a frequent topic for women according to the passage?

A. food and clothes                                                     B. sports events

C. personal problems                                                  D. family

9. The word "striking” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________ .

A. prominent                     B. difficult                        C. complex                        D. excellent

10. The passage mainly discusses ________ .

A. what women's conversational topics are

B. why men don't like conversing with women

C. the topics men like discussing

D. the conversational topics of men and women

Part 5 Writing

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence.

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần đáp án của đề thi số 1 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

2. ĐỀ SÔ 2

Part 1 Listening

Listen and fill in the blank with a suitable word.

"Half of man is woman." That's a Chinese expression. I think it means half of the (1) ________ is female and we are all equal. But we're not really (2) ________ . Women have a much harder time in life than men. Lots of women in developed countries have an OK life, but women in developing countries have a (3) ________ time. They have to look after the family, and their husband's family, cook, have children and farm the fields. They need to be incredibly strong. I think women are (4) ________ than men. They need to be with what they have to put up with. I also think they're more (5) ________ than men. But are they more intelligent than men? No. I think men and women are equally intelligent. Except when it comes to reading a map.

Part 2 Pronunciation

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. mirror                           B. sticky                            C. gift                                B. bride

2. A. gender                         B. eliminate                       C. women                          B. equal

3. A. propose                        B. information                   C. opportunity                  B. suppose

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

4. A. collect                          B. decide                           C. relax                              B. travel

5. A. ancestor                       B. article                            C. assignment                   B. additive

Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. This room must _______ by her every day.

     A. be cleaning                 B. cleaned                         C. be cleaned                    D. clean

2. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to ______ hunger and poverty.

     A. eliminate                    B. increase                         C. protect                          D. keep

3. Her math result is _______ than her English result.

     A. bad                             B. badly                             C. worse                           D. well

4. Electronic devices are bad ______ your eyes, and radiation from these devices could harm ______ your body and cause permanent damage.

     A. for/                             B. to/ to                             C. for/ to                           D. / Ø/Ø

5. The economic conditions today are ______ they were in the past.

     A. much more good                                                  B. much better than

     C. much better                                                          D. the best than

6. You ______ pick those flowers. Don't you see the sign?

     A. mustn't                       B. don't need to                 C. can't                             D. needn't

7. ______ against women and girls should be eliminated when government and people co-operate.

     A. Equality                     B. Discrimination              C. Dissatisfaction             D. Disbelief

8. You should ______ attention to what your teacher is saying.

     A. take                            B. give                               C. have                             D. pay

9. Educated women are likely to get ______ jobs and become more important at home.

     A. well-trained                B. well-paid                       C. well-prepared               D. well-educated

10. We ______ get there on time. The boss is away today.

     A. mustn't                       B. don't have to                 C. can't                             D. couldn't

Part 4 Reading

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Mary got (1) _______ to Bill last Saturday, and we went to the wedding, which (2) _______ place in a lovely little church in the country. Mary, the (3) ________, wore a beautiful white dress; it had a long train made of silk, and it was carried by a young (4) ________, who was the daughter of her elder sister. At the start, her husband-to-be, the (5) ________, was waiting for her in the front of the church. She walked down the aisle to the front with her father, and after the ceremony, she came back down again with her husband.

1. A. married                        B. marry                            C. marriage                       D. marries

2. A. found                           B. held                              C. took                              D. stood

3. A. lady                             B. groom                           C. maid                             D. bride

4. A. bridesmaid                   B. bridegroom                   C. bride                             D. groom

5. A. male                             B. man                               C. groom                           D. bride

Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question.

Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock, is the way our brain and our personality reacts to the strange new things we encounter when we move from one culture to another. If our culture involves bowing when we greet someone, we may feel very uncomfortable in a culture that does not involve bowing. If the language we use when talking to someone in our own culture is influenced by levels of formality based on the other person's age and status, it may be difficult for us to feel comfortable communicating with people in the new culture.

Culture begins with the "honeymoon stage". This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We may be suffering from "jet lag" but we are thrilled to be in the new environment, seeing new sights, hearing new sounds and language, eating new kinds of food. This honeymoon stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are involved in some kind of great adventure.

Unfortunately, the second stage of culture shock can be more difficult. After we have settled down into our new life, working or studying, buying groceries, doing laundry, or living with a home-stay family, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, girlfriend/boyfriend, pets. All the little problems that everybody in life has seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This period of cultural adjustment can be very difficult and lead to the new arrival rejecting or pulling away from the new culture. This "rejection stage" can be quite dangerous because the visitor may develop unhealthy habits (smoking and drinking too much, being too concerned over food or contact with people from the new culture). This can, unfortunately lead to the person getting sick or developing skin infections or rashes which then makes the person feel even more scared andconfused and helpless. This stage is considered a crisis in the process of cultural adjustment and many people choose to go back to their homeland or spend all their time with people from their own culture speaking their native language.

The third stage of culture shock is called the "adjustment stage". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humour usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!

The fourth stage can be called "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings. You can cope with most problems that occur. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. If you meet someone from your country who has just arrived, you can be the expert on life in the new culture and help them to deal with their culture shock.

6. When does culture shock happen?

A. when you reach your teens

B. when you move to a big city

C. when you meet foreign people for the first time

D. when you go to live in a foreign culture

7. How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?

A. lonely and depressed

B. bored and homesick

C. happy and excited

D. angry and frustrated

8. How do you feel during the second stage?

A. homesick and afraid

B. interested and amused

C. stressed, but positive

D. you have no particular feelings

9. How could the third stage be described?

A. adjustment                    B. rejection                        C. enthusiasm                    D. anger

10. How do you feel during the fourth stage of culture shock?

A. tense, but positive                                                   B. relaxed

C. negative and stressed                                             D. afraid

Part 5 Writing

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the original sentence.

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần đáp án của đề thi số 2 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

3. ĐỀ SÔ 3

Part 1 Listening

Listen and fill in the gap with a suitable word.

Good morning class. Today I'd like to talk about culture shock. Now, many students think they know what culture shock is, but often they are (1) ________ by the real meaning of the term "culture shock". For example, I've heard students say, "I know what culture shock is. Culture shock is a kind of (2) ______ that you get when you travel. You might be surprised by something such as cars with their lights on during the daytime. You might notice that Canadians take off their shoes in their houses or that they usually eat sandwiches for lunch."

Well, those aren't really examples of "culture shock". They are what I like to call "cross-cultural surprises". Actually, culture shock is quite different from a "cross-cultural surprise". Culture shock is the feeling of anxiousness and confusion caused when a person tries to (3) ________ to a new environment. Culture shock also involves a physical and psychological reaction to a new environment. When you live in a new country, it is common to feel sad, (4) ________ , or disoriented. You might feel very tired or you might have difficulty sleeping. You may have sore muscles and you might even lose your identity and wonder "who am I". All of these types of reactions can be (5) ________ that you are suffering from "culture shock".

Part 2 Pronunciation

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. ordinate                       B. report                            C. perform                         D. collect

2. A. discriminate                 B. eliminate                       C. price                              D. enroll

3. A. affect                           B. wage                             C. address                         D. talkative

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

4. A. similar              B. personal                        C. concentrate                   D. Vietnamese

5. A. asleep              B. custom                          C. culture                          D. manner

Part 3 Vocabulary and grammar

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. My father phoned me to say that he would come ________ home late.

A. a                                    B. an                                  C. the                                D. Æ

2. ________ you study for these exams, ________ you will do.

A. The harder / the better                                            B. The more / the much

C. The hardest / the best                                             D. The more hard / the more good,

3. Affected by the Western cultures, Vietnamese young people's attitudes ________ love and marriage have dramatically changed.

A. for                                 B. with                              C. through                         D. towards

4. She is ________ girl in our class.

A. the most beautiful                                                   B. more beautiful

C. most beautiful                                                        D. beautiful

5. It's late. I think we ________ go now.

A. had                               B. have                              C. should                         D. could

6. This letter ________ , not handwritten.

A. should be typing                                                     B. should be typed

C. needn't type                                                            D. needn't be typed

7. As a child, I always ________ of becoming a good teacher.

A. dreamt                          B. took care                       C. insisted                         D. preferred

8. London is home to people of many ________ cultures.

A. diverse                          B. diversity                       C. diversify                       D. diversification

9. In the past, our grandparents had a ________ for grand-sons over grand-daughters.

A. discrimination               B. equality                         C. rights                            D. preference

10. Gender discrimination cannot ________ people from doing their favorite jobs.

A. enroll                            B. prevent                         C. address                         D. insist

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.

11. (AThis is the boy (Bwhich we (Care looking (Dfor.

12. If you (Adoesn't study (Bhard, you (Cwill fail (Dthe exam.

13. (AThis book (B) is (Cinteresting than (Dthat book.

Part 4 Reading

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Where do superstitions (1) ________ from ? Long ago, people didn't have the scientific knowledge we do today. To reduce their fear about (2) ________ events, people came up with rituals. They passed their beliefs down from generation to generation. Some superstitions are timeless. Floors in buildings still go from the 12th to the 14th floor, even though nobody can agree (3) ________ the number 13 is unlucky.

Superstitous people think they can turn bad luck (4) ________ . They "knock on wood" to avoid jinxing themselves. For example, if you say "I've never broken a limb" you should immediately search for a table to knock on to avoid a (5) ________ of luck. You may break your leg tomorrow if you don't.

1. A. corne                B. arrive                            C. go                                 D. become

2. A. inexplainable        B. Imexplainable               C. unexplainable               D. disexplainable

3. A. why                  B. how                              C. what                             D. when

4. A. on                 B. up                                 C. off                                D. away

5. A. reverse                         B. reversai                         C. reversing                       D. return

Read the passage below and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each question.

These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things.

Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.

But in Britain, as well as the US, men in office usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women tidy dresses.

In any ways, Americans are less formal than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes.

It is difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and follow suit. You'll feel more comfortable if you don't look too different from others.

6. People in Britain wear informal clothes when they ________ .

A. go out to enjoy themselves                                     B. are in offices

C. are in big restaurants                                              D. go out to work

7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Women are not allowed to wear trousers in office

B. Lawyers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home.

C. American people are more formal in dressing than British people

D. Though everyone is different, they wear the same clothes in offices

8. "Anything goes" in the second paragraph means " ________ "

A. anything leaves                                                       B. any clothes are acceptable

C. all the things around are all right                           D. not any clothes are all right

9. Men wear ties when ________ in the US.

A. they meet their wives                                             B. they meet good friends

C. they eat something expensive                                D. they have dinners in good restaurants

10. What do you think the passage is mainly about?

A. Recent dressing habits in Great Britain and the United States.

B. The reason why informal clothing is popular in the UK and USA.

C. When we should wear in a formal way.

D. Where we should wear in a formal way.

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần đáp án của đề thi số 3 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

4. ĐỀ SÔ 4

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest.

1. A. breath                            B. health                       C. heart                         D. head

2. A. household                      B. bone                         C. oxygen                     D. role

II. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.

3. As planned, we _______ a new house next week.

     A. are going to build          B. build                          C. will build                    D. built

4. My father is responsible _______ making money.

     A. in                                   B. with                           C. at                              D. for

5. I am afraid my brother can't go out with you right now. He _______ his car.

     A. repair                             B. repairs                      C. repaired                    D. is repairing

6. The heart and blood vessels are parts of the _______ system.

     A. certain                           B. circle                        C. circulatory                D. circumstance

7. The nerves _______ messages between your brain and the rest of your body.

     A. carry                             B. are carrying              C. carried                      D. will carry

III. Read the passage and choose the best answer.

     There are many things in life which you have to do whether you like it or not. One of such things is household (8) _______ . It is what someone in the family has to do every day in spite of his or her wish and desire. You can hardly find a person (9) _______ doesn't like comfort, delicious food, clean and tidy clothes. But these things need somebody's attention and doing them. It's called housework.

     I think it is not a bad idea to (10) _______ household duties. If every (11) _______ of the family does his bit about the housework, it isn't difficult or boring and proves the proverb: "Many hands make light work". For example, the children should keep their own rooms (12) _______ , make their beds, lay the table for meals, clear away the dishes and wash up. The mother could then concentrate on the more specialized jobs of cooking, ironing, mending, and shopping. The father should do more difficult physical work. This is an ideal variant for me how to keep house.

8. A. responsibilities               B. chores                      C. groceries                  D. laundries

9. A. who                                B. whom                       C. which                        D. where

10. A. keep                             B. do                             C. make                        D. share

11. A. son                               B. daughter                   C. member                   D. parent

12. A. tidy                               B. mess                        C. dirty                          D. disorder

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 1

PART 1

1. culture                              2. interesting

3. amazing                            4. important

5. peaceful

Transcript:

I'm really interested in the culture of other countries. I don't know why, but I always think other cultures are more interesting than my own culture. Every time I travel, I learn wonderful, strange, amazing and interesting things about other cultures. One of the biggest surprises I had was when I went to the USA as a child. I'm English so I thought Americans had the same culture as me. When I went to America I understood Americans and British are very different people. Understanding the culture of other people is very important. It helps us all to get along. If everyone really tried to learn about other cultures, the world would be a more peaceful place. The world is becoming smaller, so I think this is happening.

(https://www.listenaminute. com/c/culture. html)

PART 2

 

1. A

silver (n)

/ ˈsɪl.vər /

bạc

ice (n)

/ aɪs /

tảng băng, kem

idol (n)

/ ˈaɪ.dəl /

thần tượng

time (n)

/ taɪm /

thời gian

2. C

enroll (v)

/ ɪnˈrəʊl /

đăng kí nhập học

suppose (v)

/ səˈpəʊz/ giả sử, cho rằng

provide (v)

/ prəˈvaɪd / cung cấp

only (adj, adv)

/ ˈəʊn.li / duy nhất, chỉ

 

 

3. C

 

discrimination (n)

/dɪˌskrɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

sự phân biệt đối xử

 

eliminate (v)

/ iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt / xóa bỏ

 

primary (adj)

/ ˈpraɪ.mər.i /

chủ yếu, chính

 

employment (n)

/ ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt /

việc làm

 

 

4. B

 

solution (n)

/ səˈluː.ʃən /

giải pháp

 

energy (n)

/ ˈen.ə.dʒi /

năng lượng

 

pollution (n)

/ pəˈluː.ʃən / ô nhiễm

confusion (n)

/ kənˈfjuː.ʒən /

sự bối rối, sự nhầm lẫn

 

 

5. D

 

woman (n)

/ ˈwʊm.ən /

phụ nữ

 

gender (n)

/ ˈdʒen.dər /

giới tính

treatment (n)

/ ˈtriːt.mənt / cách điều trị, sự đối

xử

 

alone (adj,adv)

/ əˈləʊn /

một mình

 

PART 3

1. B

- should + V bare-inf: nên làm gì

"Chúng ta nên bảo vệ nguồn tài nguyên không thế tái tạo cho thế hệ tương lai."

2. B

- gender discrimination: sự phân biệt đối xử giới tính

"Tôi tin rằng sự phân biệt giới tính trong giáo dục bắt đầu từ trong gia đình."

3. D

- the + short adj + est + N ... (so sánh nhất với tính từ ngắn)

"Cô dâu và chú rể chắc chắn là những người hạnh phúc nhất vào ngày cưới của mình."

4. B

- establish (v): thiết lập, thành lập

- address (v): giải quyết (vấn đề,...)

- sue (v): kiện

- abolish (v): thủ tiêu, bãi bỏ

"Chính phủ sẽ sớm giải quyết vấn đề tiền lưong không công bằng."

5. C

- Hình thức so sánh hơn của tính từ "good" là "better".

"Học kỳ này môn Tiếng Anh của tôi tốt hơn năm ngoái."

6. B

- play an important role: đóng vai trò quan trọng

"Sự mê tín vẫn đóng vai trò quan trọng trong đời sống của nhiều người ở Việt Nam."

7. C

Từ cần điền vào là trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn "where".

"Địa điểm nơi mà chúng tôi trải qua kì nghỉ thực sự rất đẹp."

8. C

- can + V: có thể làm gì

- should have PP: lẽ ra đã nên làm gì

- needn't have PP: đã không cần làm gì

- must have PP: chắc hẳn đã làm gì

"Anh ấy chắc hẳn đã để điện sáng ở cơ quan vì hóa đơn tiền điện rất lớn."

9. D

- on + thứ ngày

- for lunch: cho bữa ăn trưa

"Đừng quên rằng chúng ta sẽ gặp nhau vào thứ 6 ăn trưa.

10. A

- funeral (n): đám ma

- wedding (n): đám cưới

- house moving day (n): ngày chuyển nhà

- farewell party (n): bữa tiệc chia tay

 

PART 4

1. A

- around the world: khắp thế giới

2. B

- Từ cần điền vào là một danh từ sau mạo từ "a".

- significance (n): tầm quan trọng, ý nghĩa

3. D

- tradition (n): truyền thống

- ceremony (n): nghi lễ

- identity (n): bản sắc

- difference (m): sự khác nhau

"And even today, there are interesting cultural differences about wedding rings ..." (Và thậm chí ngày nay, có những sự khác nhau về văn hóa rất thú vị về nhẫn cưới...)

4. C

- depend on: phụ thuộc vào

5. A

- traditional (adj): (thuộc) truyền thống, theo truyền thống

- bad (adj): tồi tệ

- similar (adj): tương tự

- impolite (adj): bất lịch sự

"But in many other countries, it's traditional to place wedding ring sets on the right hand instead" (Nhưng ở nhiều quốc gia khác, theo truyền thống là đeo nhẫn cưới ở bên tay phải thay vì tay trái.)

6. B

Dẫn chứng: "Female friends spent much more time discussing personal and domestic subjects, relationship problems, family, health and reproductive matters, weight, food and clothing."

7. B

Dẫn chứng: "Certain topics were common to both men and women; work, movies, and television proved to be frequent topics for both groups"

8. B

Dẫn chứng: "Female friends spent much more time discussing personal and domestic subjects, relationship problems, family, health and reproductive matters, weight, food and clothing. Women were more likely to gossip about close friends and family"

9. A

- striking ~ prominent (adj): nổi bật

"The differences between men and women were more striking than the similarities"

(Những sự khác nhau giữa đàn ông và phụ nữ nổi bật hơn sự giống nhau.)

10. D

Bài đọc này chủ yếu nói về những chủ đề nói chuyện của đàn ông và phụ nữ.

PART 5

1. Students must be given enough time to finish the test.

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: S + must + V (bare-inf) + O

- Bị động: S(O) + must + be + PP + by O(S)

2. Nga didn't do the test as/ so well as Nam.

Câu ban đầu: Nam đã làm bài kiểm tra tốt hơn Nga. ® Nga đã không làm bài kiểm tra tốt bằng Nam.

3. The more he speaks, the more bored people feel. (Anh ấy càng nói thì mọi người càng cảm thấy chán.)

Cấu trúc so sánh kép: the hình thức so sánh hơn + S + V, the + hình thức so sánh hơn + S + V (càng ...càng)

4. This dress can't be washed.

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: S + can (not) + V (bare-inf) + O

- Bị động: S(O) + can (not) + be + PP + by O(S)

5. The Nile is the longest river in the world.

Cấu trúc:

the + short adj + est (so sánh nhất với tính từ)

Câu ban đầu: Sông Nile dài hơn bất kì sông nào trên thế giới. ® Sông Nile là con sông dài nhất trên thế giới.

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 2

PART 1

1. population                        2. equal

3. terrible                              4. stronger

5. sensible

Transcript:

Women

"Half of man is woman." That's a Chinese expression. I think it means half of the population is female and we are all equal. But we're not really equal. Women have a much harder time in life than men. Lots  of women in developed countries have an OK life, but women in developing countries have a terrible time. They have to look after the family, and their husband's family, cook, have children and farm the fields. They need to be incredibly strong. I think women are stronger than men. They need to be with what they have to put up with. I also think they're more sensible than men. But are they more intelligent than men? No. I think men and women are equally intelligent. Except when it comes to reading a map.

(https://www. listenaminute. com)

PART 2

 

 

1. D

 

mirror (n)

/ ˈmɪr.ər /

gương

 

sticky (adj)

/ ˈstɪk.i /

dính, sánh, khó khăn

 

gift (n)

/ ɡɪft / món quà

 

bride (n)

/ braɪd / cô dâu

 

 

2. A

 

gender (n)

/ ˈdʒen.dər /

giới tính

 

eliminate (v)

/ iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/

xóa bỏ

 

women (n-pl)

/ ˈwɪm.ɪn /

phụ nữ

 

equal (adj)

/ ˈiː.kwəl /

bình đẳng, công bằng

 

 

3. D

propose (v)

/ prəˈpəʊz /

kiến nghị, cầu hôn

information (n)

/ ˌɪn.fəˈmeɪ.ʃən / thông tin

opportunity (n)

/ ˌɒp.əˈtʃuː.nə.ti /

cơ hội

suppose (v)

/ səˈpəʊz /

giả sử, cho rằng

 

4. D

collect (v)

/ kəˈlekt /

sưu tầm, thu thập

decide (v)

/ dɪˈsaɪd /

quyết định

relax (v)

/ rɪˈlæks /

thư giãn, giải trí

travel (v)

/ træv.əl /

đi du lịch

 

5. C

ancestor (n)

/ ˈæn.ses.tər / tổ tiên

article (n)

/ ˈɑː.tɪ.kəl / bài báo

assignment (n)

/ əˈsaɪn.mənt / bài tập lớn

additive (n)

/ ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv /

chất phụ gia

PART 3

1. C

Cấu trúc: must + be PP (bị động)

"Căn phòng này phải được cô ấy lau chùi hàng ngày."

2. A

- eliminate (v): xóa bỏ

- increase (v): tăng

- protect (v): bảo vệ

- keep (v): giữ

"Chính phủ Việt Nam đã rất nỗ lực để xóa đói nghèo."

3. C

- Hình thức so sánh hơn của tính từ "bad" là "worse".

"Kết quả môn Toán của cô ấy kém hơn kết quả môn tiếng Anh."

4. A

- bad for sth: có hại cho cái gì

- harm sb/sth: làm hại, gây hại đến ai/ cái gì

"Các thiết bị điện tử có hại cho mắt của bạn và sự bức xạ từ những thiết bị này có thể gây hại cho cơ thể của bạn và gây tổn thương vĩnh viễn."

5. B

- Cấu trúc: much/ far + hình thức so sánh hơn + than (so sánh hơn) "Những điều kiện kinh tế ngày nay thì tốt hơn nhiều so với quá khứ."

6. A

- mustn't + V(bare-inf): không được phép làm gì

"Bạn không được hái những bông hoa kia. Bạn không nhìn thấy biển báo à?"

7. B

- equality (n): sự bình đẳng

- discrimination (n): sự phân biệt đối xử

- dissatisfaction (n): sự bất mãn, sự không hài lòng

- disbelief (n):sự không tin

8. D

- pay attention to sth: chú ý, để ý đến điều gì

"Bạn nên chú ý những điều mà giáo viên đang nói."

9. B

- well -paid jobs: công việc được trả lương cao

"Những phụ nữ có học thức có thể có được công việc được trả lương cao và có địa vị quan trọng hơn ở

nhà."

10. B

- don't have to + V(bare-inf): không phải làm gì

- mustn't + V(bare-inf): không được làm gì

- can't / couldn't + V(bare-inf): không thể làm gì

"Chúng ta không phải đến đó đúng giờ. Hôm nay sếp đi vắng."

PART 4

1. A

- get married to sb: cưới/ lấy ai

2. C

- take place (v): diễn ra

"we went to the wedding, which took place in a lovely little church in the country." (chúng tôi đã đến đám cưới mà diễn ta tại một nhà thờ nhỏ đáng yêu ở miền quê.)

3. D

- lady (n): quý bà, phu nhân

- groom (n): chú rể

- maid (n): thiếu nữ

- bride (n): cô dâu

4. A

- bridesmaid (n): phù dâu

- bridegroom ~ groom (n): chú rể

- bride (n): cô dâu

5. C

- male (n): đàn ông, nam giới

- man (n): đàn ông

- groom (n): chú rể

- bride (n): cô dâu

6. D

Dẫn chứng: "Psychologists tell US that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when

they enter and live in a new culture"

7. C

Dẫn chứng: "Culture begins with the "honeymoon stage". This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting"

8. A

Dẫn chứng: "we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, girlfriend/boyfriend, pets… . This can, unfortunately lead to the person getting sick or developing skin infections or rashes which then makes the person feel even more scared and confused and helpless"

9. A

Dẫn chứng: "The third stage of culture shock is called the "adjustment stage"."

10. B

Dẫn chứng: "The fourth stage can be called "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings"

PART 5

1. The classroom should be cleaned by the students every day.

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: S + should + V (bare-inf) + O

- Bị động: S(O) + should + be + PP + by O(S)

2. These flowers must be watered in the morning.

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: S + must + V (bare-inf) + O

- Bị động: S(O) + must + be + PP + by O(S)

3. His uncle doesn't run the business as/ so successfully as he does.

Cấu trúc:

not + V ...+ as/ so + adv + as (không .... bằng)

Câu ban đầu: Anh ấy điều hành việc kinh doanh thành công hơn chú của anh ấy. → Chú anh ấy điều hành việc kinh doanh không thành công bằng anh ấy.

4. She is the prettiest girl I have (ever) met.

Câu ban đầu: Đây là lần đều tiên tôi gặp một cô gái dễ thương như thế. → Cô ấy là cô gái dễ thương nhất mà tôi đã từng gặp.

5. Their teeth are brushed twice a day.

Cấu trúc thì hiện tại đơn:

- Chủ động: S + V/ Vs/es + O

- Bị động: S(O) + is/ am/are + PP + by O(S)

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 3

PART 1

1. confused                          2. surprise

3. adapt                                4. lonely

5. signs

Transcript:

Good morning class. Today I'd like to talk about culture shock. Now, many students think they know what culture shock is, but often they are confused by the real meaning of the term "culture shock". For example, I've heard students say, "I know what culture shock is. Culture shock is a kind of surprise that you get when you travel. You might be surprised by something such as cars with their lights on during the daytime. You might notice that Canadians take off their shoes in their houses or that they usually eat sandwiches for lunch."

Well, those aren't really examples of "culture shock". They are what I like to call "cross-cultural surprises". Actually, culture shock is quite different from a "cross-cultural surprise". Culture shock is the feeling of anxiousness and confusion caused when a person tries to adapt to a new environment. Culture shock also involves a physical and psychological reaction to a new environment. When you live in a new country, it is common to feel sad, lonely or disoriented. You might feel very tired or you might have difficulty sleeping. You may have sore muscles and you might even lose your identity and wonder "who am I". All of these types of reactions can be signs that you are suffering from "culture shock".

PART 2

 

1. D

ordinate (v)

/ ˈɔː.dən.ət / tung độ

report (v)

/ rɪˈpɔːt / báo cáo

perform (v)

/ pəˈfɔːm /

biểu diễn

collect (v)

/ kəˈlekt / thu thập

 

2. C

discriminate (v)

/ dɪˈskrɪm.ɪ.neɪt / phân biệt đối xử

eliminate (v)

/ iˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt / xóa bỏ, loại bỏ

price (n)

/ praɪs / giá

enroll (v)

/ ɪnˈroʊl /

đăng kí nhập học

 

 

3. B

 

affect (v)

/ əˈfekt /

ảnh hưởng

wage (n)

/ weɪdʒ /

tiền lương, tiền

công

 

address (v)

/ əˈdres /

giải quyết

 

talkative (adj)

/ ˈtɔː.kə.tɪv / nói nhiều, ba hoa

 

4. D

similar (adj)

/ ˈsɪm.ɪ.lər /

tương tự

personal (adj)

/ ˈpɜː.sən.əl / cá nhân

concentrate (v)

/ ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt /

tập trung

Vietnamese (n)

/ ˌvjet.nəˈmiːz /

người Việt Nam

 

 

5. A

 

asleep (adj)

/ əˈsliːp /

ngủ, đang ngủ

 

custom (n)

/ ˈkʌs.təm / phong tục

 

culture (n)

/ ˈkʌl.tʃər /

văn hóa

manner (n)

/ ˈmæn.ər / cách, thói, cách cư

xử

PART 3

1. D

- come home: về nhà

"Bố tôi đã gọi điện cho tôi nói ông ấy sẽ về nhà muộn."

2. A

Cấu trúc: the + hình thức so sánh hơn + S + V, the + hình thức so sánh hơn + S + V (càng ... càng) Hình thức so sánh hơn của trạng từ "hard" là "harder"; trạng từ "well" là "better".

"Bạn càng ôn thi chăm chỉ thì bạn sẽ làm tốt hơn"

3. D

- attitudes to/towards sth: thái độ đối với cái gì

"Bị ảnh hưởng bởi văn hóa Phương Tây nên thái độ của các thanh niên Việt Nam đối với tình yêu và hôn nhân cũng đã thay đổi đáng kể."

4. A

- the + most + long adj ... (so sánh nhất với tính từ dài) "Cô ấy là cô gái đẹp nhất trong lớp chúng tôi."

5. C

- should + v(bare-inf): nên làm gì

"Đã muộn rồi. Tôi nghĩ chúng ta nên đi bây giờ."

6. B

- Chủ ngữ là "this letter" nên ta chia động từ "type" ở dạng bị động. "Bức thư này nên được đánh máy chứ không phải viết tay."

7. A

- dream of doing sth: mơ ước làm gì

- take care of: chăm sóc, trông nom

- insist on: khăng khăng

- prefer: thích, thích hơn

"Khi còn bé, tôi luôn mơ ước trở thành một giáo viên giỏi."

8. A

- diverse (adj): đa dạng

- diversity (n): sự đa dạng

- diversify (v): đa dạng hóa

- diversification (n): sự đa dạng hóa

Từ cần điền vào là một tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ "cultures" phía sau. "Luân Đôn là nơi cư trú của nhiều người từ nhiều nền văn hóa khác nhau."

9. D

- discrimination (n): sự phân biệt đối xử

- equality (n): sự bình đẳng, công bằng

- right (n): quyền

- preference + for (n): sự yêu thích hơn

"Trong quá khứ, ông bà chúng ta thường thích cháu trai hơn cháu gái."

10. B

- prevent sb from doing doing sth: ngăn cản ai làm gì

"Sự phân biệt giới tính không thể ngăn cản mọi người làm công việc mình yêu thích."

11. B (which → whom)

- which: là đại từ quan hệ, thay thế cho chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ chỉ vật trong mệnh đề quan hệ

- whom: là đại từ quan hệ, thay thế cho tân ngữ chỉ người trong mệnh đề quan hệ

Đại từ quan hệ được sử dụng trong câu này là "whom" để thay thế cho tân ngữ "him".

"Đây là cậu bé mà chúng ta đang tìm kiếm."

12. A (doesn't study => don't study)

- you + don't

"Nếu bạn không chăm học thì bạn sẽ thi trượt đó."

13. C (interesting => more interesting)

- more + long adj + than (so sánh hơn với tính từ dài)

"Cuốn sách này hay hơn cuốn kia."

PART 4

1. A

- come from: đến/ có nguồn gốc từ....

"Where do superstitions come from?" (Mê tín bắt nguồn từ đâu?)

2. C

- unexplainable (adj): không giải thích được

3. A

"Floors in buildings still go from the 12th to the 14th floor, even though nobody can agree why the number 13 is unlucky." (Các tầng ở các tòa nhà vẫn đánh số từ tầng 12 lên tầng 14 mặc dù không ai đồng thuận với lý do tại sao số 13 là không may mắn.)

4. D

- turn away: đuổi đi, xua đuổi

Superstitous people think they can turn bad luck away" (Những người mê tín nghĩ rằng họ có thể xua đuổi được vận xui.)

5. B

- reversal (n): sự đảo ngược

- reversal of luck: vận rủi, điều không may

6. A

Dẫn chứng: "When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything."

7. A

Dẫn chứng: "But in Britain, as well as the US, men in office usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers)."

8. B

"Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy." (Mặc cái gì cũng được miễn sao bạn trông sạch sẽ và

gọn gàng.)

Dẫn chứng: "In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes."

10. A

Dẫn chứng: "These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things"

Những câu đầu đã nói lên ý chính của bài đọc: thói quen ăn mặc hiện nay ở nước Anh và Mỹ

PART 5

1. The report must be finished by Mr. John by noon.

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: S + must + V (bare-inf) + O

- Bị động: S(O) + must + be + PP + by O(S)

2. The patients should be examined more carefully.

Cấu trúc:

- Chủ động: S + should + V (bare-inf) + O

- Bị động: S(O) + should + be + PP + by O(S)

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 4

1. C

- breath /breθ/ (n): hơi thở

- health/ helθ / (n): sức khỏe

- heart /hɑ:t/ (n): tim

- head /hed/ (n): đầu

2. C

- household / 'haʊs.həʊld / (n): hộ, gia đình

- bone /bəʊn/ (n): xương

- oxygen / 'ɒk.sɪ.dʒən / (n): khí oxy

- role /rəʊl/ (n): vai trò

3. A

- Câu này diễn tả sự việc chắc chán xảy ra vì đã được lên kế hoạch từ trước nên ta chia động từ "build" ở thì tương lai với "going to".

"Theo kế hoạch, tuần sau chúng tôi sẽ xây một ngôi nhà mới."

4. D

- to be responsible for doing sth: chịu trách nhiệm làm gì đó "Bố tôi chịu trách nhiệm kiếm tiền."

5. D

- Câu này diễn tả sự việc đang diễn ra tại thời điểm hiện tại với trạng từ thời gian "right now" nên ta chia động từ "repair" ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.

- Cấu trúc: is/ am/ are + V-ing

"Tôi e rằng anh tôi không thể đi chơi với bạn bây giờ được. Anh ấy đang sửa ô tô."

6. C

- circulatory system: hệ tuần hoàn

"Tim và các mạch máu là các phần của hệ tuần hoàn."

7. A

- Câu này diễn tả một sự thật nên ta chia động từ ở hiện tại đơn.

"Dây thần kinh truyền thông tin giữa bộ não và các phần còn lại của cơ thể."

8. B

- household chores: công việc nhà

9. A

- Đại từ quan hệ cần được dùng trong câu này là "who" để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, làm chức năng chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.

10. D

- share household duties: chia sẻ việc nhà

11. C

- son (n): con trai

- daughter (n): con gái

- member (n): thành viên

- parent (n): bố (mẹ)

12. A

- tidy (adj): sạch sẽ, gọn gàng

- mess (n): sự bừa bộn

- dirty (n): bẩn

- disorder (n): sự bừa bãi, lộn xộn

...

Trên đây là một phần trích đoạn nội dung Bộ 4 đề thi giữa HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 10 có đáp án năm 2021-2022 Trường THPT Hồ Thị Bi. Để xem toàn bộ nội dung các em chọn chức năng xem online hoặc đăng nhập vào trang hoc247.net để tải tài liệu về máy tính.

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