Bộ 4 đề thi HK1 môn Tiếng Anh 12 có đáp án năm 2021-2022 Trường THPT Nguyễn Hữu Thọ

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ĐỀ THI HỌC KÌ 1 NĂM HỌC 2021-2022 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 (Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)

A Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word

The Korean education system basically consists of primary schools,(1 ) _____ schools, high schools, and colleges( 2 ) ______ universities, with graduate courses leading to Ph.D. degrees. (3) ______ education is compulsory for children aged six( 4 ) _____ eleven. The basic primary school curriculum is generally divided into eight (5 ) _____ the Korean language, social studies, science, ______ (6), ethics, physical education, music and fine arts. Students in secondary schools are required to take a number (7 ) _____ additional subjects, such as English, and can take electives, ( 8 ) ______ as technical or vocational courses. Afterwards, students can (9) ______ between general education and vocational high schools. ( 10 ) _______ general, high school tends to be strict, as college and university admission is very competitive.

1. A. second	B. secondary	C. among	D. half
2. A. as	B. or	C. but	D. so
3. A. Primary	B. High	C. College	D. University
4. A. from	B. for	C. with	D. to
5. A. subjects	B. courses	C. topics	D. titles
6. A. mathematician	B. mathematics	C. mathematically	D. mathematical
7. A. of	B. with	C. for	D. to
8. A. so	B. such	C. like	D. alike
9. A. choose	B. test	C. wish	D. consist
10. A. On	B. In	C. Of	D. For do

B Đọc kỹ bài khoá và chọn phương án đúng ứng với A B C hoặc D

Almost all the energy on the earth comes from the sun. Heat from the sun makes the earth warm enough for life. Plants use the sun's energy to live and grow. Plants give off a gas called oxygen. Animals eat plants and breathe oxygen. Animals need plants in order to live, and plants need the sun. You use plants to create heat and energy. You can burn wood from trees. You can burn fossil fuels called coal, gas, and oil. Fossil fuels formed deep underground from plants and animals that died millions of years ago.

The sun's energy can also do harm. Too much sunlight can burn your skin, causing sunburn. Harmful rays from the sun can also cause a disease called skin cancer. Looking right at the sun can harm your eyes. You need to be careful of the sun. The center of the sun is called the core, which is extremely hot. All the energy of the sun comes from the nuclear reactions in its core. It takes a long time for the energy from the core to reach the surface of the earth - about 170,000 years!

11. According to the passage, the sun is vital because ______ .

A. it has its hot core

B. plants live and grow better with the sun's energy

C. plants, animals and people need energy from the sun

D. fossil fuels will be used up and people turn to the sun's energy

12. Fossil fuels formed deep underground from ______ .

A. heat from the sun

B. earth and rock

C. oil and gas

D. dead plants and animals

13. The title for this passage could be

A. "Energy from the Sun"

B. "Oxygen and Plants"

C. "Animals and Plants"

D. "The Sun and Fossil Fuels"

14. Harmful rays from the sun may cause ____________ .

A. fever

B. skin cancer

C. pain

D. headache

15. All of the following statements are NOT true EXCEPT

A. the sun's heat does no harm to people

B. looking right at the sun is a way to make your eyes better

C. the sun is a long way from the Earth

D. the center of the sun is not very hot

C. Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word

A food chain is the way energy goes from one living thing to another through food. Plants are the first (16) _______ in most food chains. Plants use the energy in sunlight to make their own food. Plants store the energy in their leaves and stems. Plants are called primary producers in food chains. Animals eat the plants (17) _______ use the Sun's energy to grow. Animals are called (18) _______. Animals that eat plants are primary consumers. Animals that eat other animals are secondary consumers. Animals store the energy in their bodies. Energy flows (19) _______ plants and bigger animals through the steps of eating and being eaten. Each part of the food chain is directly connected to the other, just (20) _______ the links in a chain.

16.A. step	B. foot	C. run	D. leg
17.A. when	B. what	C. that	D. then
18.A. buyers	B. shoppers	C. sellers	D. consumers
19.A. in	B. from	C. for	D. till
20.A. as	B. alike	C. similar	D. like

D. Choose the best answer

21. Not only ________ but also ________ the computer.

A. could he type, could he operate

B. could he type, he could operate

C. he could type, could he operate

D. he could type, he could operate

22. He was so careful that not a single mistake _________ in the test.

A. he made

B. he had ever made

C. did he make

D. he ever made

23. It was not until ___________ that ___________ .

A. did mother satisfy his needs, Joe went to bed

B. mother satisfied his needs, did Joe go to bed

C. mother satisfied his needs, Joe went to bed

D. did mother satisfy his needs, did Joe go to bed

24. Little __________ years ago that I would be sitting here today as a chief

engineer.

A. I thought

B. did I think

C. I did think

D. thought I

25. Which sentence is wrong?

A. I have three pens, they are all in my pencil box.

B. I have three pens, and they are all in my pencil box.

C. I have three pens, which are all in my pencil box.

D. I have three pens. They are all in my pencil box.

26. The flower smells_________ .

A. pleased

B. sweetly

C. sweetness

D. pleasant

27. _________used to be an orphanage here, but we can't find it now.

A. There

B. There was

C. It

D. It was

28. _________no need to tell him all about it.

A. It is

B. It has

C. There has

D. There is

29. A teacher is_________ correct.

A. not necessary always

B. necessary not always

C. necessarily not always

D. not necessarily always

30. There are many __________in our library.

A. old American interesting history books

B. interesting old American history books

C. interesting American old history books

D. American interesting old history books

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần nội dung của đề thi số 1 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

ĐÁP ÁN

A Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word

1 - B; 2 - A; 3 - A; 4 - D; 5 - A;

6 - B; 7 - A; 8 - B; 9 - A; 10 - B;

B Đọc kỹ bài khoá và chọn phương án đúng ứng với A B C hoặc D

11 - C; 12 - D; 13 - A; 14 - B; 15 - C;

C. Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word

16 - A; 17 - C; 18 - D; 19 - B; 20 - D;

D. Choose the best answer

21 - B; 22 - C; 23 - C; 24 - B; 25 - A;

26 - D; 27 - A; 28 - D; 29 - D; 30 - B;

31 - A; 32 - A; 33 - A; 34 - B; 35 - A;

36 - C; 37 - C; 38 - D; 39 - C; 40 - D;

41 - B; 42 - C; 43 - A; 44 - A; 45 - A;

46 - A; 47 - C; 48 - C; 49 - D; 50 - A;

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the underlined part in each of the following questions.

1. A. smiles B. decides C. writes D. files

2. A. measles B. meant C. leader D. teacher

3. A. heard B. search C. heart D. early

4. A. pear B. near C. hear D. clear

5. A. dreamt B. leader C. bean D. clean

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The increase in urbanization causes different problems. Air and water pollution are amongst the major issue we have to tackle.

In the first place, cars, factories and burning waste emit dangerous gases that change the air quality in our cities and pose threats to our health. Dangerous gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause respiratory diseases, for instant, bronchitis and asthma. Those are also proved to have long-term effects on the environment.

Furthermore, with the increased population, it becomes difficult to manage the waste generated in cities. Most of the waste is discharged or dumped into rivers or onto streets. The waste pollutes water and makes it unfit for human consumption. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult for city dwellers to get clean water. Some cities in Africa are unable to provide adequate water supply because most of the water is lost in pipe leakages. In fact, most city dwellers in developing countries are forced to boil their water or to buy bottled water, which is very expensive.

There are several actions that could be taken to eradicate the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be joining community efforts to address problems affecting your city. Ask your parents, friends and relatives to join in as well. These efforts might include clean-up campaigns, recycling projects and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation. A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help to solve them. Finally, writing to local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute to solve them.

1. The word tackle in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____.

A. deal with

B. make up

C. try on

D. turn down

2. The word Those in paragraph 2 refers to ____.

A. bronchitis and asthma

B. carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides

C. dangerous gases

D. respiratory diseases

3. According to the passage, in some cities in Africa ____.

A. people are allowed to dump waste into rivers and on streets

B. people aren't provided enough water due to leaking pipes

C. people have found some solutions to the problems

D. people would rather use boiling water and bottled water

4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. City problems should be taught and be topic for students to discuss at school.

B. Children must ask for their parent's permission before joining community efforts.

C. Participators might take part in different kinds of projects and campaigns.

D. People can contribute in solving the problems by writing to local organizations working on these issues.

5. Which of the following would serve as the best title for the passage?

A. Environment degradation: Air and water pollution

B. Environmental pollution: Problems and actions

C. Increasing urbanization: Causes and effects

D. Increasing urbanization: Effects and solutions

Choose the correct answer. 

1. If you had taken my advice, you _______ in such difficulties.

A. won't be

B. hadn't been

C. wouldn't be

D. wouldn't have been

2. Hair colour is one of _______ characteristics to be used in identifying people.

A. the most obviously

B. most obvious

C. obviously the most

D. the most obvious

3. I would appreciate it _______ what I have told you a secret.

A. you can keep

B. that you kept

C. you will keep

D. if you kept

4. My cat would not have bitten the toy fish _______ it was made of rubber.

A. if she has known

B. if she should know

C. had she known

D. if she knew

5. I wish I hadn't said it. If only I could _______.

A. turn the clock round

B. turn the clock down

C. turn the clock back

D. turn the clock forward

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần nội dung của đề thi số 2 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

ĐÁP ÁN

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the underlined part in each of the following questions.

1 - C; 2 - B; 3 - C; 4 - A; 5 - A;

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

1 - A; 2 - B; 3 - B; 4 - B; 5 - B;

Choose the correct answer. 

1 - D; 2 - D; 3 - D; 4 - C; 5 - C;

6 - B; 7 - C; 8 - C; 9 - B; 10 - B;

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. emigrate B. immigrate C. advocate D. inhabit

2. A. confide B. comfort C. inflate D. severe

3. A. biology B. environment C. geography D. scientific

4. A. mixed bag B. basket maker C. direct method D. bad pain

5. A. good morning B. blood bank C. white paper D. old man

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. ____ what has happened, I think she will never return.

A. If B. Unless C. While D. After

2. There wasn't a chair for the headmaster, ____ is a big problem.

A. what B. which C. that D. where

3. The student wiped the board ____ was full of notes and drawings.

A. that B. while C. after D. so

4. Overpopulation in urban areas tends to create unfavourable conditions, which may result in ____ of food in developing countries.

A. damages B. failures C. shortages D. supplies

5. UNESCO _____ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

A. stands for B. brings about C. takes after D gets across

6. Frankly speaking, the child doesn’t take ……………you.

A. from B. with C. after D. in

7. The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.

A. put on B. went off C. got out D. kept up

8. My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.

A went over B. got over C. took over D. looked over

9. If you want to be healthy, you should ………….your bad habits in your lifestyles

A. give up B call off C break down D get over

10. Please ………………….a doctor, my daughter has a very high fever.

A. send for B. call out C. take after D. bring up

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

This firestorm (1) …………….. for two days and killed 87 people, mostly firefighters. The fire was started due to an extremely hot summer (2) ………………… led to an abundance of fire fuel and hot cinders flung from locomotives, sparks, lightning, and backfiring crews led to small fires raging in the region. On August 20, hurricane force winds (3) …………….. hundreds of fires into two blazing infernos. The outcome of this wildfire was a new respect and awareness of forests as natural resources.

These wildfires (4) ……………. down millions of hectares of forests destroying all flora and fauna, killed off animals and humans in their path, and demolished thousands of years’ old ecosystems within minutes. They should be considered a lesson (5) ……………… by nature to safeguard our natural resources.

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần nội dung của đề thi số 3 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

ĐÁP ÁN

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

1 - D; 2 - B; 3 - D; 4 - B; 5 - B;

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1 - D; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - A;

6 - C; 7 - B; 8 - B; 9 - A; 10 - B;

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

1 - B; 2 - D; 3 - C; 4 - A; 5 - C;

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7.

Computer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year by designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David's firm releases two new games for the expanding home computer market each month. But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.

In spite of his salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or obtain credit cards. He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver. His company has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive. David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. "I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs." he said. "I suppose £35,000 sounds a lot but actually that's being pessimistic. I hope it will come to more than that this year”. He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother £20 a week. But most his spare time is spent working.

"Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school," he said. "But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school”. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. David added: "I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear."

1. How does David earn money?

A. by working as a taxi driver B. by selling new programs

C. by designing new computer games D. by running a small firm

2. Why is David different from other young people at his age?

A. He earns an extremely high salary. B. He is not unemployed.

C. He does not go out much. D. He lives at home with his parents.

3. David's greatest problem is_________.

A. making the banks treat him as an adult B. inventing computer games

C. spending his salary D. learning to drive

4. He was employed by the company because__________

A. he had worked in a computer shop. B. he had written some computer programs.

C. he works very hard. D. he had learnt to use computers at school.

5. He left school after taking O-levels because_____________

A. he did not enjoy school.

B. he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him.

C. he was afraid of getting too old to start computing.

D. he wanted to earn a lot of money.

6. Why does David think he might retire early?

A. You have to be young to write computer programs.

B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.

C. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.

D. He thinks his firm might go bankrupt.

7. The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to_________________________.

A. computing B. producing C. teaching D. introducing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

8. nursery B. focus C. delicate D. secure

9. continent B. belong C. master D. access

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

10. Fee-paying schools are often called "independent schools", "private schools" or "_______ schools"

A. college B. primary C. secondary D. public

11. He was offered the job thanks to his______________ performance during his job interview.

A. happy B. impressive C. bad D. old

12. When students finish the secondary education, they have to take a(n)__________called GCSE.

A. check B. examination C. interview D. test

13. Those companies were ___________________due to some seriously financial problems.

A. taken off B. put away C. wiped out D. gone over

14. In England, schooling is compulsory _______ all children from the age of 5 to 16.

A. with B. over C. to D. for

15. ___________________had we arrived when the performance began.

A. Early B. Hardly C. Badly D. Beautifully

---(Nội dung đầy đủ, chi tiết phần nội dung của đề thi số 4 vui lòng xem tại online hoặc đăng nhập để tải về máy)---

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