Đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THPT Ngô Quyền

Câu 22: Mã câu hỏi: 208359

• A. elicited
• B. irregular
• C. secret
• D. illegal

Câu 23: Mã câu hỏi: 208366

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

• A. I 'm half ready.
• B. God save you.
• C. Thank you so much.
• D. Don’t  mention it!

Câu 24: Mã câu hỏi: 208370

• A. Not at all.
• B. Very kind of your part.
• C. It is very kind of you to say so.
• D. Willingly.

Câu 25: Mã câu hỏi: 208376

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.

          Livestock farmers in developing countries have a relatively small environmental footprint and their  animals ___(25)____ them  with   food,  income  and  transport  for  their  crops,  said  Mario Herrero. "What these farmers need are technological options and economic  incentives  that help them ___(26)____ their production in sustainable ways," he added.
               Henning Stanfeld, coordinator of the Livestock, Environment and Development Initiative at the Food  and  Agriculture  Organization,  said:  "If  one  were  able  to  connect  this  to  smallholder development by making poor farmers benefit through the possibility of carbon offsets and carbon markets  __(27)_______   would  indeed  create  a  situation  where  one  would  have  __(28)_____  benefits, targeting poor people, while reducing the carbon 'hoofprints' (the carbon footprint of livestock). Improving livestock production should be done to improve livelihoods and not just for climate reasons, Kirtana Chandrasekaran, food campaigner for Friends of the Earth, told  SciDev.Net. She added  that  intensive  agriculture  is  also  contributing  to  biodiversity  loss,  ___(29)_________  "it's  very dangerous"  just  to  look  at  lowering  emissions  "when  there's  a  whole  host  of  other  factors affecting improvement in livestock farming".

• A. give
• B. provide
• C. get
• D. restore

Câu 26: Mã câu hỏi: 208383

• A. enlarge
• B. extend
• C. intensify
• D. expand

Câu 27: Mã câu hỏi: 208387

• A. what
• B. that
• C. who
• D. where

Câu 28: Mã câu hỏi: 208391

• A. socioeconomical
• B. socioeconomize
• C. socioeconomy
• D. socioeconomic

Câu 29: Mã câu hỏi: 208395

• A. nevertheless
• B. so
• C. otherwise
• D. as

Câu 30: Mã câu hỏi: 208400

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

      The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well., especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume.

      That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives  remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.

      The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.

      Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.

      A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge.

• A. Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually eradicated.
• B. It caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.
• C. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been added to our  food.
• D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.

Câu 31: Mã câu hỏi: 208404

• A. meats
• B. colors
• C. researchers
• D. nitrates and nitrites

Câu 32: Mã câu hỏi: 208406

• A. trouble-making
• B. color-retaining
• C. money-making
• D. cancer-causing

Câu 33: Mã câu hỏi: 208409

• A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons
• B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals
• C. Researchers have known about the potential hazards of food additives for more than forty-five years
• D. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world

Câu 34: Mã câu hỏi: 208418

• A. Harmful and Harmless Substances in Food.
• B. Improving Health through a Natural Diet.
• C. The Food You Eat Can Affect Your Health.
• D. Avoiding Injurious Substances in Food

Câu 35: Mã câu hỏi: 208422

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

      The Moon has been worshipped by primitive peoples and has inspired humans to create everything from lunar calendars to love sonnets, but what do we really know about it? The most accepted theory about the origin of the Moon is that it was formed of the debris from a massive collision with the young Earth about 4.6 billion years ago. A huge body, perhaps the size of Mars, struck the Earth, throwing out an immense amount of debris that coalesced and cooled in orbit around the Earth.

      The development of Earth is inextricably linked to the moon; the Moon’s gravitational influence upon the Earth is the primary cause of ocean tides. In fact, the Moon has more than twice the effect upon the tides than the Sun does. The Moon makes one rotation and completes a revolution around the Earth every 27 days, 7 hours, and 43 minutes. This synchronous rotation is caused by an uneven distribution of mass in the Moon (essentially, it is heavier on one side than the other) and has allowed the Earth’s gravity to keep one side of the Moon permanently facing Earth. It is an average distance from Earth of 384,403 km.

      The Moon has no atmosphere; without an atmosphere, the Moon has nothing to protect it from meteorite impacts, and thus the surface of the Moon is covered with impact craters, both large and small. The Moon also has no active tectonic or volcanic activity, so the erosive effects of atmospheric weathering, tectonic shifts, and volcanic upheavals that tend to erase and reform the Earth’s surface features are not at work on the Moon. In fact, even tiny surface features such as the footprint left by an astronaut in the lunar soil are likely to last for millions of years, unless obliterated by a chance meteorite strike. The surface gravity of the Moon is about one-sixth that of the Earth’s. Therefore, a man weighing 82 kilograms on Earth would only weigh 14 kilograms on the Moon.

      The geographical features of the Earth most like that of the Moon are, in fact, places such as the Hawaiian volcanic craters and the huge meteor crater in Arizona. The climate of the Moon is very unlike either Hawaii or Arizona, however; in fact the temperature on the Moon ranges between 123 degrees C. to –233 degrees C.

• A. the Moon’s effect upon the Earth.
• B. the origin of the Moon.
• C. a comparison of the Moon and the Earth.
• D. what we know about the Moon and its differences to Earth.

Câu 36: Mã câu hỏi: 208424

• A. older than the Earth
• B. protected by a dense atmosphere
• C. composed of a few active volcanoes
• D. the primary cause of Earth’s ocean tides

Câu 37: Mã câu hỏi: 208430

• A. heavier
• B. orderly
• C. equally distributed
• D. not uniform

Câu 38: Mã câu hỏi: 208436

• A. to show the result of the Moon not having an atmosphere.
• B. to show the result of the Moon not having active tectonic or volcanic activity
• C. to explain why the Moon has no plant life because of meteorites.
• D. to explain the corrosive effects of atmospheric weathering.

Câu 39: Mã câu hỏi: 208446

• A. change
• B. impact
• C. obliterate
• D. erupt

Câu 40: Mã câu hỏi: 208452

• A. of the composition of lunar soil
• B. the surface gravity of the Moon is less
• C. the Moon has no atmosphere
• D. the Moon has no active tectonic or volcanic activity

Câu 41: Mã câu hỏi: 208457

• A. it has a wide range of temperatures
• B. it is heavier on one side than the other
• C. it has less effect upon the tides than the Sun
• D. it is unable to protect itself from meteorite attacks

Câu 42: Mã câu hỏi: 208461

• A. The Moon is not able to support human life.
• B. If the Moon had no gravitational influence, the Earth would not have tides.
• C. People living in Hawaii and Arizona would feel at home on the Moon.
• D. Mars could have been formed in a similar way to the Moon.

Câu 43: Mã câu hỏi: 208463

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

• A. play always
• B. their
• C. after
• D. lessons

Câu 44: Mã câu hỏi: 208467

• A. many
• B. diseases
• C. can prevent
• D. immunization

Câu 45: Mã câu hỏi: 208470

• A. Both
• B. students
• C. confusing
• D. questionnaire

Câu 46: Mã câu hỏi: 208474

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

• A. Mary plays well but the others play better.
• B. Mary as well as other players of the team plays very well.
• C. Everyone in the team, but Mary, plays very well.
• D. Mary is the best player of the team.

Câu 47: Mã câu hỏi: 208476

• A. She asked her boyfriend where did he go last night.
• B. She asked her boyfriend where he went the  night before.
• C. She asked her boyfriend where had he gone the night before.
• D. She asked her boyfriend where  he  had gone  the night before.

Câu 48: Mã câu hỏi: 208479

• A. He might have told us his new address.
• B. He should have told us his new address.
• C. He must have told us his new address.
• D. It doesn’t matter that he didn’t tell us his new address.

Câu 49: Mã câu hỏi: 208481

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

• A. I wish I went to my friend's birthday party last night
• B. I wish I have gone to my friend's birthday party last night.
• C. I regret not having gone to my friend's birthday party last night.
• D. I regret not to go to my friend's birthday party last night.

Câu 50: Mã câu hỏi: 208485

• A. He arrived at the airport sooner than he had expected.
• B. No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home.
• C. Calling home, he said that he had arrived at the airport.
• D. He arrived at the airport and called me to take him home.