Chứng minh 16^5+2^15 chia hết cho 33

2) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^2-\dfrac{x}{y}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}\left(\dfrac{x}{y}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y}=0\Rightarrow x=0;y\in R\\\dfrac{x}{y}-1=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=1\Rightarrow x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}.2^5+2^{15}.1=2^{15}.33⋮33\rightarrowđpcm\)

4)\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow y+2=0\Rightarrow y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}\ge0\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-y-4\right)^{200}\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}=0\\\left(x-y-4\right)^{200}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-12+y=0\Rightarrow x+y=12\\x-y-4=0\Rightarrow x-y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=12+4\Rightarrow x+y+x-y=16\Rightarrow2x=16\Rightarrow x=8\\y=8-4=4\end{matrix}\right.\)