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Câu hỏi:
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
- A. The danger of noise pollution is less serious when we are asleep.
- B. Adverse health problems impact children and adolescents only.
- C. Many forms of pollution, except for noise pollution, are decreasing.
- D. At least 100,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: C
Điều nào sau đây được suy ra từ bài báo?
A. Sự nguy hiểm của ô nhiễm tiếng ồn ít nghiêm trọng hơn khi chúng ta nghĩ.
B. Các vấn đề sức khỏe tiêu cực chỉ tác động đến trẻ em và thanh thiếu niên.
C. Nhiều dạng thức ô nhiễm, ngoại trừ ô nhiễm tiếng ồn, đang tụt giảm.
D. Ít nhất 100,000 trường hợp tử vong sớm do tiếp xúc với tiếng ồn xảy ra hàng năm.
Thông tin:
+ The danger of noise pollution is more serious to us when we are asleep. (Sự nguy hiểm của ô nhiễm tiếng ồn nghiêm trọng hơn đối với chúng ta khi chúng ta ngủ.)
→ A sai
+ It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups including children and adolescents. (Điều quan trọng cần lưu ý là những vấn đề sức khỏe tiêu cực này tác động đến mọi nhóm tuổi bao gồm trẻ em và thanh thiếu niên.)
→ B sai
+ According to the European Environment Agency, at least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data mean this number is significantly underestimated. (Theo Cơ quan Môi trường châu Âu, có ít nhất 10,000 trường hợp tử vong sớm do tiếp xúc với tiếng ồn xảy
ra hàng năm, mặc dù dữ liệu không chính thức cũng đồng nghĩa là con số này đã bị hạ thấp đáng kể.) → D sai
+ The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been increasing. (Các tác giả đề cập rằng trong khi các dạng thức ô nhiễm khác đang suy giảm, thì ô nhiễm tiếng ồn lại gia tăng.)
→ C đúng
→ Chọn đáp án C
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