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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
Câu hỏi:
correct answer to each of the questions.
With 13,000 floral species and over 15,000 faunal species, three newly discovered big animal species, and a ratio of country/world species of 6.3%, Vietnam has enormous tourism - particularly ecotourism - potential. In fact, since 1986, when Renovation Reforms began the shift from a centrally planned to a socialist-oriented market, or multi-sectoral economy, tourism has been a sector of primary concern to the government. In May 1995, the prime minister of Vietnam approved a master plan of tourism development for the period 1995 - 2010. In February 1999, the state decree on tourism was part of the socio-economic development strategy for the period 2001 - 2010 approved at the IX National Congress of the Party: "Tourism development has become a spearhead economic industry indeed. It is necessary to improve the quality and effectiveness of tourism activities, bringing into full play the natural conditions, and cultural and historical tradition to meet the domestic and international demand for tourism and to catch up with tourism development in the region" (Document of the IX National Congress 2001). Tourism has so far brought great benefits to the economy, but it has also contributed to environmental degradation, especially biodiversity deterioration. Thus, the concept of "sustainable development" - development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs - must be factored into tourism development. This consideration is reflected in the term "ecotourism," which is referred to variously as ecologicalWhen has tourism officially contributed to socio-economic development?
- A. Since 1999
- B. Since 1995
- C. Since 2010
- D. since 2001
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
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