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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35
Australia is suffering from one of its worst fire seasons in history, with more than two dozen people killed, thousands of homes destroyed, and millions of acres burned so far. Unfortunately, fires like this, exacerbated by the effects of climate change, will likely rage again, but Australia’s government can take steps to minimize their destruction.
With warming temperatures, Australia will face longer fire seasons. To reduce future damage, governments at all levels must act. Areas of focus should include enhancing early warning systems and fire prediction capabilities; launching public awareness campaigns on the dangers posed by climate-fueled bushfires and necessary prevention measures; conducting more controlled burns; and developing more stringent building codes that address climate risk.
At the state and local levels, communities need to professionalize their firefighting capabilities. They should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders about the changing characteristics of bushfires. And, once this fire season subsides, states should oversee how and where rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of particularly fire-prone areas.
(Adapted from https://www.cfr.org/)
Câu hỏi:What does the passage mainly discuss?
- A. Australia’s measures to reduce the forest fires’ damage
- B. The harmful effects of the Australia’s forest fires
- C. The causes of forest fires in Australia
- D. How Australia reconstructs the forests
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Kiến thức: Đọc – ý chính
Giải thích:
Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về gì?
A. Các biện pháp nhằm giảm thiệt hại cháy rừng của Úc
B. Ảnh hưởng gây hại của cháy rừng tại Úc
C. Nguyên nhân gây cháy rừng tại Úc
D. Úc tái tạo rừng như thế nào
Thông tin: Australia is suffering from one of its worst fire seasons in history, with more than two dozen people killed, thousands of homes destroyed, and millions of acres burned so far. Unfortunately, fires like this, exacerbated by the effects of climate change, will likely rage again, but Australia’s government can take steps to minimize their destruction.
Tạm dịch: Úc đang phải hứng chịu một trong những mùa cháy rừng tồi tệ nhất trong lịch sử, với hơn hai chục người thiệt mạng, hàng nghìn ngôi nhà bị phá hủy và hàng triệu mẫu Anh bị thiêu rụi cho đến nay. Thật không may, những đám cháy như thế này, trầm trọng hơn do tác động của biến đổi khí hậu, có thể sẽ bùng phát trở lại, nhưng chính phủ Úc có thể thực hiện các bước để giảm thiểu sự tàn phá của chúng.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: served, hoped, liked, watched
- Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: park, start, card, catch
- Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress: express, enter, employ, reduce
- Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress: purity, chemical, habitat, destruction
- Marry and John are talking about drinking water at night.
- Linda is talking to Brown after knowing the results.
- Many teenagersshow signs of anxiety and ________ when being asked about their future.
- Choose the best option: Those cars are very expensive, ______?
- They will elect the opposition into government at the next election, without a _____ of a doubt.
- My children have English lessons _______ Monday.
- On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she ______ into tears.
- Choose the best option: People should stop smoking ________ it is extremely detrimental to health.
- Helen has just bought a _____________ scarf.
- Labor Unions and the company ______ in a confrontation over plans to curb benefits.
- Mary ran into an old friend while she ______ in the park.
- _______, we will leave for the airport.
- Jane has _______ great progress in English since she took this course.
- He never seems to be serious when talking with me. He is always trying to ________.
- The car ________ three days ago.
- Choose the best option: _______ the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher.
- The more you speak in public, ______ you will be.
- Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: Wilson is a sociable boy. He makes friends at his new school quite easily.
- Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word: One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city
- Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): The burglar crept into the house without making any noise.
- Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): I don’t think we should kick the can down the road and let our next gene
- The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, (26) _____ has been blamed for broken relationships, ...
- Psychologists now recognize Internet Addiction Syndrome (IAS) as a new illness that could (27) _____ serious problems and ruin many lives.
- AS is similar to (28) _____ problems like gambling, smoking and drinking; ...
- (29) _____ they felt guilty, they became depressed if they were made to stop using it.
- Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on computer games and who (30) _____ it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet.
- What does the passage mainly discuss? Australia’s measures to reduce the forest fires’ damage
- The word 'rage” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.
- According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT the solution taken by the Australia’s government?
- The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _________: local levels, communities, firefighting capabilities, local leaders
- As mentioned in paragraph 3, what should the states do to decrease the effects of the fires after this fire season?
- Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? How to Bridge the Generation Gap Between Teachers and Students
- The word 'they” in paragraph 1 refers to _________: teachers, pupils, devices, online systems
- The word bridge in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______________.
- According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true?
- The generation gap exists even in the staffroom mostly because ______________.
- The phrase a dog chasing its tail” in the last paragraph most probably means _________.
- According to the last paragraph, what is the main factor to consider in the generation gap between teachers and students?
- Mike doesnt feel well today. He cant go out with his friends.
- Students are forbidden to cheat during the exam. There is no exception whatsoever.
- It is compulsory that high school students study Math, Literature and a foreign language.
- What did you do on your vacation last year? Tung said to Ha.
- The last time I saw my younger brother was five years ago.
- Find the mistake: Mary and her husband often went out together every weekend.
- Find the mistakes: Each of the students in the accounting class has to type their own research paper this semester.
- Find the mistake: This leaflet will give you the essence of how to prepare for a hurricane so that you can minimize
