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Câu hỏi:
The old market is said _________ in a fire two years ago.
- A. to be destroying
- B. to be destroyed
- C. to have destroyed
- D. to have been destroyed
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
Cấu trúc bị động kép: It is + believed/ thought/ supposed...+ that + clause
- Nếu động từ trong clause ở thì hiện tại, cấu trúc trên bằng: S + am/is/are + thought/ said/supposed... + to + Vinf
- Nếu động từ trong clause ở thì quá khứ, cấu trúc trên bằng: S + am/is/are + thought/ said/ supposed... + to + have + V(P.P)
Ở đây đang nói về việc xảy ra 2 năm về trước nên ta dùng cấu trúc S + am/is/are + thought/ said/ supposed... + to + have + V(P.P)
Vì chủ ngữ là The old market và động từ chính là destroy nên câu này phải ở dạng bị động.
Dịch nghĩa: Cái chợ cũ được cho là đã bị phá hủy trong lửa cách đây hai năm.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
YOMEDIA
Hướng dẫn Trắc nghiệm Online và Tích lũy điểm thưởng
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