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Câu hỏi:
The author claims all of the following to be the benefits of rooftop gardens except______.
- A. increased space for private relaxation.
- B. savings on heating and cooling costs
- C. better food for city dwellers
- D. improved air quality.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Nhà văn cho rằng tất cả các câu dưới đây là lợi ích của khu vườn thượng, ngoại trừ______.
A.tăng không gian cho việc nghỉ ngơi riêng tư.
B. tiết kiệm chi phí sưởi ấm và làm mát.
C. thực phẩm tốt hơn cho người dân thành phố.
D. cải thiện chất lượng không khí.
Các đáp án B, C, D đều được đề cập tới ở trong bài:
+Đáp án B và C có dẫn chứng ở đoạn cuối: “In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills (B). In the winter, gardens help hold in the heat that materials like brick and concrete radiate so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills(B). Rooftop vegetable and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city dwellers (C), saving them money and making their diets healthier” – (Vào mùa hè, những khu vườn thượng ngăn cản các tòa nhà khỏi việc hấp thụ nhiệt từ mặt trời, điều đó có thể là giảm đáng kể hóa đơn làm mát. Vào mùa đông, vườn thượng giúp giữ nhiệt mà những chất liệu như gạch và xi măng làm tỏa ra nhanh chóng, dẫn tới tiết kiệm được chi phí sưởi ấm. Vườn thượng trồng rau xanh đồng thời có thể cung cấp được thực phẩm sạch cho người dân thành phố, tiết kiệm tiền và làm cho bữa ăn thêm lành mạnh).
+Đáp án D có dẫn chứng ở đoạn 4: “Like parks, rooftop gardens help to replace carbon dioxide in the air with nourishing oxygen” – (Giống như công viên, vườn thượng giúp thay thế khí các-bon trong không khí bằng dưỡng khí ô-xi).
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