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Câu hỏi:
My brother is away on business. I really need his help now.
- A. As long as my brother is at home, he will be able to help me.
- B. If only my brother had been at home and could have helped me.
- C. If my brother is at home, he can help me now.
- D. I wish my brother were at home and could help me now.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: D
Kiến thức: Câu ước
Giải thích:
Dấu hiệu: động từ trong câu gốc chia thì hiện tại => ước trái với hiện tại.
Câu ước hiện tại dùng để diễn tả một mong muốn trái ngược với thực tế ở hiện tại.
Công thức: S + wish/If only + S + Ved.
As long as S + V: miễn là
Tạm dịch: Anh trai tôi đi công tác xa. Tôi thực sự cần sự giúp đỡ của anh ấy lúc này.
= D. Tôi ước anh tôi ở nhà và có thể giúp tôi ngay bây giờ.
A. Miễn là anh trai tôi ở nhà, anh ấy sẽ có thể giúp tôi. => sai về nghĩa, sai câu điều kiện (phải dùng loại 2)
B. Sai, vì câu ước ở quá khứ diễn tả mong muốn trái ngược với điều đã xảy ra
C. Sai, phải dùng câu điều kiện loại 2.
Chọn D
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