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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Câu hỏi:I made two minor mistakes. That's why I did not get full marks for the test.
- A. If I didn't make two minor mistakes, I would have got full marks for the test.
- B. I would have got full marks for the test if there hadn't been two minor mistakes.
- C. Had I made two minor mistakes, I would have got full marks for the test.
- D. If the mistakes hadn't been minor, I could have got full marks for the test.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Dấu hiệu: các động từ trong câu đề bài cho đều chia thì quá khứ => cần dùng câu điều kiện đưa ra giả thiết & kết quả trái với quá khứ (chính là câu đk loại 3).
Câu điều kiện loại 3 dùng để diễn tả một giả thiết trái ngược với thực tế đã xảy ra trong quá khứ.
Công thức: If S + had Ved/V3, S + would/could have Ved/V3.
Hoặc: S + would/could have Ved/V3 + if + S + had Ved/V3.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã mắc phải hai lỗi nhỏ. Đó là lý do tại sao tôi không đạt điểm tối đa cho bài kiểm tra.
= B. Tôi sẽ đạt điểm tối đa ở bài kiểm tra này nếu không có hai lỗi nhỏ này.
A. sai ở “didn’t make”
C. Nếu tôi mắc hai lỗi nhỏ, tôi sẽ đạt điểm tối đa ở bài kiểm tra này. => sai về nghĩa
D. Nếu những sai lầm đó không nhỏ, tôi đã đạt điểm tối đa ở bài kiểm tra này. => sai về nghĩa
Chọn B
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