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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
WOMEN
In developing countries, where three fourths of the world’s population live, sixty percent of the people who can’t read and write are women. Being illiterate doesn’t mean they are not intelligent. It does mean it is difficult for them to change their lives. They produce more than half of the food. In Africa eighty percent of all agricultural work is done by women. There are many programs to help poor countries develop their agriculture. However, for years, these programs provided money and training for men.
In parts of Africa, this is a typical day for a village woman. At 4. 45 a. m, she gets up, washes and eats. It takes her a half hour to walk to the fields, and she works there until 3. 00 p. m. She collects firewood and gets home at 4. 00. She spends the next hour and a haft preparing food to cook. Then she collects water for another hour. From 6. 30 to 8. 30 she cooks. After dinner, she spends an hour washing the dishes and her children. She goes to bed at 9. 30 p. m.
International organizations and programs run by developed nations are starting to help women, as well as men, improve their agricultural production. Governments have already passed some laws affecting women because of the UNO Decade for Women. The UNO report will affect the changes now happening in the family and society.
Câu hỏi:By whom (what) was the Decade for Women organized?
- A. by the United Nations Organization.
- B. by developing countries.
- C. by the World Health Organization.
- D. by many African countries.
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Đoạn cuối ám chỉ Tổ chức Decade for Women là do Tổ chức Liên Hợp Quốc tổ chức.
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CÂU HỎI KHÁC
- By whom (what) was the Decade for Women organized?
- Why do people say women produce more than half of the food in Africa?
- A typical African woman spends _____ collecting firewood every day.
- Which of these statements is NOT TRUE?
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- Birds and other small animals help (6) ____ insects. Wild animals provide food and hobby too.
- Furthermore, they (7)____ our surroundings more interesting.
- Sometimes it is necessary to keep animals from (8) ______ too plentiful.
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- Mark the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinded word(s): She smoked and drank, neglected the children, and left the clothes unm
- Mark the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinded word(s): She went to live in Autralia and I lost contact with her.
- Mark the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinded word(s): These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence
- Mark the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinded word(s): There is overwhelming evidence that smoking damages your health.
- Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: finishes, dances, arrives, changes
- Mark the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: mechanize, champion, character, chemical
- Mark the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: differently, hunger, famine, equality
- Mark the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: kangaroo, involvement, biologist, accelerate
- ________the lights when you are not using them.
- The government should ________ new laws to conserve wildlife in this area.
- Choose the best one: We were made________ hard when we were at school.
- After having walked for two hours, the old man walked ________to the top of the mountain.
- I often mistake Tom for his elder brother because Tom takes ________him.
- Bob was absent; he __________ sick again
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- When they let us go in, we ____________ outside the exam room for over half an hour.
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- While I ....... along the road, I saw an accident.
- _________ he had a suggestion he didn’t raise his hand.
- Grandma broke________ in tears when we told her about dad and Mums divorce.
- She has always got on well with the children.
- As he grows older, he becomes increasingly intelligent.
- The birthday cake is too big for us to eat.
- Sue and Brian met. Shortly after that, he announced they were getting married.
- When I heard the telephone ring, I answered it immediately.