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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Câu hỏi:- A. believed
- B. advocated
- C. considered
- D. controlled
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ed”
Giải thích:
A. believed /bɪˈliːvd/
B. advocated /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/
C. considered /kənˈsɪdə(r)d/
D. controlled /kənˈtrəʊld/
Quy tắc:
Đuôi “-ed” được phát âm là:
- /ɪd/ khi động từ kết thúc bằng âm /t/ hoặc /d/
- /t/ khi động từ kết thúc bằng các âm /ʧ/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/
- /d/ khi động từ kết thúc bằng các âm còn lại
Đáp án B phát âm là /id/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /d/.
Chọn B
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