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Câu hỏi:
All of the following are the problems that the authorities of Seoul had to deal with EXCEPT ...........
- A. infrastructure
- B. rural-urban migration
- C. traffic congestion
- D. housing
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Tất cả những điều sau đây là những vấn đề mà chính quyền Seoul phải giải quyết NGOẠI TRỪ __________.
A. cơ sở hạ tầng
B. di cư nông thôn - thành thị
C. tắc nghẽn giao thông
D. nhà ở
Thông tin: This very rapid growth of Seoul’s population placed pressure on the city’s infrastructure, leading to marked growth in new settlements, increasing traffic congestion, and growing air pollution. This led the government to adopt a national decentralization strategy in the 1970s that attempted to divert industry to other areas of the country.
Tạm dịch: Sự tăng trưởng rất nhanh của dân số Seoul này đã gây áp lực lên cơ sở hạ tầng của thành phố, dẫn đến sự tăng trưởng rõ rệt ở các khu định cư mới, làm tăng tắc nghẽn giao thông và ô nhiễm không khí ngày càng tăng. Điều này dẫn đến việc chính phủ áp dụng chiến lược phân tán cấp quốc gia trong những năm 1970 đã cố gắng chuyển hướng công nghiệp sang các khu vực khác của đất nước.
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