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Câu hỏi:
According to the article, newer education techniques include ..................
- A. exposure to many tests
- B. children finding things out themselves
- C. memorizing information
- D. improved test scores
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: B
Thông tin: Another possible explanation is a change in educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to leam by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information.
Dịch nghĩa: Một giải thích có khả năng khác là sự thay đổi trong phong cách giáo dục, với việc giáo viên khuyến khích trẻ con học bằng cách tự khám phá mọi thứ thay vì chỉ ghi nhớ thông tin.
Như vậy, các phương pháp giáo dục mới bao gồm việc trẻ con phải tự khám phá mọi thứ. Phương án B. children finding things out themselves là chính xác nhất.
Các đáp án còn lại
A. exposure to many tests = sự tiếp xúc với nhiều bài thi.
“Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure to tests in general” = Một số gợi ý rằng điểm kiểm tra cao hơn chỉ đơn giản phản ánh một sự tăng cường tiếp xúc với các bài thi.
Sự tiếp xúc với nhiều bài thi chỉ giải thích việc điểm cao hơn chứ không được nói là nằm trong phương pháp giáo dục mới.
C. memorizing information = ghi nhớ thông tin
Từ thông tin được giải thích, ta có thể hiểu phương pháp giáo dục cũ bao gồm ghi nhớ thông tin, nhưng phương pháp mới không như thế nữa.
D. improved test scores = điểm kiểm tra được cải thiện.
Đây là kết quả của việc áp dụng phương pháp giáo dục mới, chứ không nằm trong những phương pháp ấy.
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