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Câu hỏi:
_________ the book, he had a holiday.
- A. Having completed
- B. Completed
- C. Being completed
- D. Complete
Lời giải tham khảo:
Đáp án đúng: A
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề phân tử / Rút gọn mệnh đề đồng ngữ
Khi 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ (she) thì có thể rút gọn 1 trong 2 mệnh đề về dạng:
- V-ing / Having P2: nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động
- P2 (quá khứ phân từ): nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa bị động
Chủ ngữ “he” có thể làm chủ (tự thực hiện hành động “complete” (hoàn thành) => nghĩa chủ động.
Tạm dịch: Sau khi hoàn thành cuốn sách, anh ấy đã có một kỳ nghỉ.
Câu hỏi này thuộc đề thi trắc nghiệm dưới đây, bấm vào Bắt đầu thi để làm toàn bài
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