Bộ 5 đề thi thử vào lớp 10 năm 2021 môn Tiếng Anh Trường THCS Bùi Thị Xuân

BỘ 5 ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 NĂM 2021 MÔN TIẾNG ANH

TRƯỜNG THCS BÙI THỊ XUÂN

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.

Question 1: It took him three hours to do his homework.

A. He couldn't finish his homework in three hours.   B. He started doing his homework three hours ago.

C. He spent three hours doing his homework.         D. He did his homework three hours ago.

Question 2: I have never seen her before, but I can recognize her from a photograph.

A. Although I have never seen her before, I can recognize her from a photograph.

B. I can recognize her from a photograph after I have seen her.

C. Because I have never seen her, I can't recognize her from a photograph.

D. In spite of having seen her before, I can't recognize her from a photograph.

Question 3: He started working in this company 4 years ago.

A. He used to work in this company 4 years ago.                  B. He has worked in this company for 4 years.

C. He has not worked in this company for 4 years.                D. He worked in this company 4 years ago.

Question 4: The teacher said to us: "Don't be late for class."

A. The teacher allowed us to be late for class.                       B. The teacher orders us to come to class on time.

C. The teacher told us not to be late for class.                        D. The teacher asks us not to come to class late

Question 5: The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.

A. The sea is very rough, so the children can't swim in it.     

B. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.

C. The children were not calm enough to swim in the rough sea.

D. The sea is so rough that the children can't swim in it.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer in each of the following questions from 6 to 22.

Question 6: Nam wanted to know what time___________.

A. the movie begins     B. the movie began      C. did the movie begin    D. does the movie begin

Question 7: I am very fat. I think if I do morning exercise regularly, I ___________ weight.

A. may lose         B. lose                                 C. would lose              D. lost

Question 8: The room is ___________decorated for Christmas.

A. beauty                    B. beautify                  C. beautiful                             D. beautifully

Question 9: ______ night, the temperature seems to be cooler and cooler.
A. At                           B. On                          C. For                                      D. In

Question 10: I am wondering what ________ to my sister's wedding.

A. have to bring          B. to bring          C. bringing          D. should bring

Question 11: We can't go along here because the road ________.

A, is being repaired       B. is repairing        C. was repaired      D. repaired

Question 12: Many people do not like climbing ________.
A. despite its danger    B. since its danger   C. although it is dangerous    D. because it is dangerous

Question 13: The man and the dog ________ I had taken a photo of were in the park.

A. which                                 B. that                         C. who                        D. whose

Question 14: I wish I ________ what to do to help my mother now.

A. know                                  B. will know         C. knew                 D. have known

Question 15: Thank you for your letter. I am glad ________ that you're keeping well.

A. listening                  B. to listen                   C. to hear                    D. hearing

Question 16: There is too much traffic in the city.  ________, the air is polluted.

A. Therefore                B. However          C. But                    D. So

Question 17: If I  ________ younger, I  ________ in a boat around the world.

A. were - will sail       B. were-would sail      C. am - will sail           D. am - would sail

Question 18: Human beings must stop ________ the environment right now.

A. to pollute                B. polluted           C. pollute         D   . polluting

Question 19: This is the first time I ________ myself out of the house.

A. locked                    B. have locked         C. am locking     D. lock

Question 20: Last night I came home, cooked dinner, and ________ TV.

A. watch                     B. was watching         C. has watched       D. watched

Question 21: Remember to ________ your shoes when you get into a Japanese house.

A. take over                B. take place               C. take on           D. take off

Question 22: The doctor suggested that Miss White ________  two aspirins per day.

A. to take                    B. taking                     C. should take        D. takes

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that ne correction in each of the following questions from 23 to 27.

Question 23: My mother told me to watch the milk and don't let it boil over.

A. told          B. to watch          C. don't let          D. over

Question 24: You had better learn English before apply for the job.

A. for the job          B, learn          C. apply          D. had better

Question 25: Mrs. Young felt unhappy because her son got a good mark in Math.

A. got          B. mark          C. in          D. unhappy

Question 26: If I have many homework to do, I will not be able to attend the meeting.

A. to attend          B. many          C. will not be          D. to do

Question 27: People think computers never do any mistakes, but in fact, they do.

A, in fact          B. People think          C. they do          D. never do

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from time other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 28 to 29

Question 28: A. engine          B. destroy       C. complain       D. complete
Question 29: A. effective        B. romantic      C. decision        D. attitude romantic

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges from 30 to 33.

Question 30: John offered his mother a nice gift on her birthday.
John's mother: Thank you very much for your gift! How wonderful it is! John:  ________

A. Never mind!                       B. I'm happy you like it.                     C. That's right.                        D. Of course.

Question 31: William is talking to Jennie about his headache.
William: Oh, dear. The pain in my head is killing me. Jennie:  ________

A. How do you do?                B. What can I do for you now?             C. Don't mention it.     D. I'm sorry. I can't.

Question 32: Peter has just won the race
Tom: Congratulations! You did great.
Peter:  ________

A. You're welcome.                B. It's nice of you to say so.               C. That's okay.                        D. It's my pleasure.

Question 33: Helen is speaking to Calvin, who has just returned from a trip.
Helen: Did you have a good trip?
Calvin:  ________       .

A. I'm afraid I can't.      B. It's very good of you.        C. Yes, not too bad. Thanks.            D. Yes, I have. Thanks.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. Yet, they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pour into the lake every day. Even though laws have been made, the governments do not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world's water surface, but it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.

Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.

Question 34: According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ________

A. safe water shortage            B. pools of poison       C. industrial pollution D. population explosion

Question 35: What is the serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?

A. It has 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.
B. It is one of the largest lakes that contains a variety of animals and plants.
C. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.
D. It is the only lake in Russia whose source of water is not drinkable.

Question 36: What does the word "them" in the passage refer to?

A. laws                        B. the government                  C. animals                               D. plants

Question 37: How many countries throw industrial wastes into the Mediterranean Sea regularly

A. nearly 16                B. exactly 16               C. over 16                               D. more than 16

Question 38: What is the message to the readers?

A. We should take action to protect our water sources.        

B. We should take all water sources into account.
C. We should limit the use of water sources.                                    

D. We should encourage people to use safe water.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D or your answer sheer to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 39 to 40

Question 39: A. thick           B. thank           C. think            D. them

Question 40: A. imagined       B. talked           C. travelled         D. played

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 50

LEARNING HOW TO LEARN

There is usually one important subject missing from most school timetables. Very few students are (41)________ how to organize their learning and how to (42)________ the best use of their time. Let's take some simple (43)________. Do you know how to (44)________ up words in a dictionary, and do you understand all of the (45)________ the dictionary contains? Can you take notes quickly and can you understand them (46)________ ? For some reasons, many schools give learners no (47)________ with these matters. Teachers ask students to memorize pages from books, but don't explain (48)________ to do it. Learning by heart can be useful but it is important to have a genuine (49)________ of a subject. You can (50)________ a lot of time memorizing books, without understanding anything about the subject.

Question 41: A learnt       B. educated          C. taught         D. graduated

Question 42: A. make       B. take             C. get            D. give

Question 43: A. rules        B. seniences         C. examples        D. results

Question 44: A. find         B. research          C. look            D. get

Question 45: A. themes      B. subjects           C. advice          D. information

Question 46: A before       B. towards           C. alter            D. afterwards

Question 47: A. help        B. instruction         C. teaching         D. ability

Question 48: A. what        B. why              C. where          D. how

Question 49: A. Success     B. information        C. attention         D. understanding

Question 50: A. tell         B. pass              C. waste           D. want

ĐÁP ÁN

1	C	11	A	21	D	31	B	41	C
2	A	12	D	22	C	32	B	42	A
3	B	13	B	23	C	33	C	43	C
4	C	14	C	24	C	34	A	44	C
5	B	15	C	25	D	35	C	45	D
6	B	16	A	26	B	36	A	46	C
7	A	17	B	27	A	37	A	47	B
8	D	18	D	28	A	38	A	48	D
9	A	19	B	29	D	39	D	49	D
10	B	20	D	30	B	40	B	50	C

I- Choose the best answer:

1. If he doesn't_______ his ways, he'll end up in trouble.

A. mend                 B. repair                C. correct                D. restore

2. Your father usually has lunch at home,_______ he?

A. hasn't                B. does                 C. did                      D. doesn't

3. There_______ no rain here since last month.

A. is                       B. has been           C. was                   D. has 

4. Haywood is the village_______.

A. where I was born in                        B. which I was born

C. in which I was born                        D. which I was born there

5. Mr Jones_______ decided to call a meeting of the club tomorrow.

A. has                     B. will be                 C. has been                 D. is being

6. There is now much_______ water in the lake than there was last year.

A.smaller                B. fewer                  C. less                         D. lesser

7. Travel by car is very fast now, because there are many_______.

A. motorway           B. motorsway         C. motorways             D. motorsways

8. The lift is not working now. It is out_______ order.

A. of                       B. in                        C. for                          D. by

9. T worked in Paris_______ the war.

A. between           B. when                    C. among                   D. during

10. There are two temples and_______ of them are very old.

A. one                   B. all                        C. both                        D. each

11. I am right, _______.

A. am not I             B. aren't I                C. am I                        D. isn't it

12. If you sit in the_______ you'll catch a cold.

A. drought              B. draught                C. drift                       D. drawing

13. All his children speak_______ German.

A. flowing               B. affluent                C. fluent                     D. well

14. Can you tell me_______?

A. which book you want to buy                  B. which book you want to buy it

C. you want to buy which book                  D. you want which book to buy

15. Not only my son but also I_______ tired from walking so far.

A. is                          B. are                     C. am                          D. were

16. The bus_______ come out hive since six o'clock.

A. won't                     B. hasn't                 C. didn't                      D. haven't

17. _______ when you drive.

A. Do careful            B. Do be careful       C. Be carefully           D. Do be carefully

18. _______ don't like English.

A. Some student            B. Some of students          C. Some of the student           D. Some of the students

19. I'm very poor. I haven't_______ money left now.

A. any                        B. none                       C. some                     D. no

20. There is only one student in the classroom_______ his lesson.

A. prepares               B. to prepare               C. was preparing        D. preparing

21. Life without_______ would be dull.

A. a laughter              B. an laughter            C. the laughter             D. laughter

22. My uncle's office is on_______.

A. third floor              B. the third floor            C. floor three              D. three's floor

23. The police have already found the_______ jewels.

A. steal                      B. stole                        C. stealing                     D. stolen

24. The best animals in the show was the_______ dogs.

A. dancer                  B. dancers                    C. dancing                   D. danced

25. Try again. Don't give_______ hope.

A. out                         B. up                              C. on                          D. off

26. It's dark in here. Please turn_______ the lights.

A. on                         B. out                            C. over                          D. off

27. "Did you like my friend?" - Very much. She's_______ charming as you said she was.

A. as                         B. very                         C. more                         D. too

28. Thursday is the_______ day of the week.

A. five                       B. fivth                          C. fiveth                        D. fifth

29. We hear you_______ to ban three days ago.

A. have gone             B. went                       C. had gone                   D. is goin

30. Most students_______ hard for the last few weeks.

A. were working          B. worked                   C. had worked               D. have been working

31. Read_______ on the board please.

A. a first sentence         B. first sentence        C. first sentence             D. the first sentence

32. Neither of the two girls_______ my student.

A. is                            B. are                           C. have been                  D. has been

33. She has her own friends, she doesn't want_______.

A. our                         B. ours                           C. our's                          D. ours'

34. I am_______ in the story.

A. very interested                 B. interested                    C. much interested

35._______ time will they spend in Bangkok?

A. How much                        B. how many                    C. How long

36. You have tea for breakfast,_______ you?

A. haven't                    B. don't                            C. won't                        D. have

37. I am sure the answer to my letter_______ by next Friday morning.

A. will come                 B. has come                     C. is coming                D. was coming

38. Before it was sold the broken machine was cleaned and_______.

A. looked for                B. put right                        C. kept up                    D. given back

39. Mary's watch_______ at 6.00.

A. finished                   B. stopped                         C. ended

40. This is_______ elephant I have ever seen.

A. the most big             B. most big                      C. the biggest                D. the bigest

ĐÁP ÁN

1. A             2. D            3. B          4. C             5. A             

6. C           7. C            8. A            9. D             10. C

11. B          12. B          13. C         14. A           15. C           

16. D          17. B         18. D          19. A           20. D

21. D          22. B          23. D         24. C            25. B           

26. A          27. A          28. D          29. B            30. C

31. D          32. A          33. B          34. A            35. A           

36. B          37. A          38. B          39. B             40. C

41. A          42. D          43. D          44. C             45. C           

46. A          47. C         48. C           49. B             50. A

I. Put out the word whose underlined is pronounced differently from the rest.

1. A. mention                    B. question                    C. collection               D. information

2. A. enough                     B. rough                         C. though                   D. laugh

3. A. stays                         B. plays                         C. bays                       D. says

4. A. occurred                   B. destroyed                  C. separated               D. warned

II. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that  best fits the blank space in each sentences.

5. They suggested that energy-saving bulbs …………………… .

A. should use            B. should be used            C. will use             D. will be used

6. Mary has never gone to Vietnam, ………………?

A. hasn’t she            B. doesn’t she                   C. does she            D. has she

7. The air is …………………polluted by exhaust fume from cars.

A. seriously              B. carelessly                     C. ultimately          D. politely

8. Scientists are……………an effective way to reduce energy comsumption.

A. looking after          B. looking up                C. looking for          D. looking at

9. My friends gave me a surprise party, …………….was good of them.

A. that                       B. this                              C. which                  D. what

10. He has been a doctor……………..he was twenty-five years old.

A. about                     B. for                              C. since                    D. at

11. The tourists spent nearly half an hour…………….photos of the pagoda.

A. taking                   B. to take                         C. to catch                D. catching

12. Today young generation is still fond……………..wearing jeans.

A. about                   B. of                                   C. with                      D. on

13. It is very cold these days. I wish the temperature……………………higher.

A. is                         B. will be                         C. were                      D. to be

14. The students never understand you, ……………………..?

A. do they               B. don’t they                       C. did they              D. didn’t they

15. The mechanic had three tyres …………………on my car.

A. check                 B. checking                        C. to check                D. checked

16. I want- to go abroad now. But I don’t have money. I wish I ………. A lot of money.

A. would have                    B. had                C. had had                 D. have had

17. -Mai: You look very nice in your new dress, Lan.

      - Lan: ………………………

A. Thanks. It’s very nice of you to say so.                 B. You can say that again.

C. I’d rather not.                                                         D. It’s up to you.

18. The Internet has…………developed and become part  of our everyday life.

A. increased               B. increasing               C. increasingly            D. increasedly

19. - Lan: I suggest we go on a picnic on the hill near the waterfall.

      - Nga: ……………………

A. It’s a nice day!                                            B. Have a nice trip     

C. Great idea.                                                  D. Congratulations!

20. Neither Susan or her friends …………. available today.

A. is                         B. are                    C. being                   D. was

21. There are…………………….saving methods and inventions to use solar energy.

A. energized            B. energetic           C. energize              D. energetics

22. Schoolboys are playing at the yard and they stopped ………. a large truck passing.

A. watch                  B. watching           C. to watch             D. watchs

23. Last night, my friends saw me………………at the airport.

A. of                        B. out                       C. after                   D. off

24. He …………………..many interesting places in the last few years.

A. visited                B. is visiting            C. has visited           D. to visit

III. Read this paragraph carefully and answer the questions by filling NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each blank.

Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on telivision, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English.

            Why do all these people learn English? It’s not difficult to anwer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often  learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.

25. In the line 2 of the second part, who does the word “it” refer to? ….………………

26. Where do many boys and girls learn English?  …………………………………….

27. What do adults learn English for?  ………………………………………………….

28. What do some people want to read in English? …………………………………….

IV. Fill in each blank with one suitable word.

            Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s (29)____________ life. You turn on the lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You (30)__________ your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.

      The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting (31)__________ and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It cannot provide us all forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, (32)__________ energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.

ĐÁP ÁN

I. Put out the word whose underlined is pronounced differently from the rest.

1.B  /ˈkwestʃən/

2. C  /ðoʊ/

3. D /sez/

4. C./ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

II. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that  best fits the blank space in each sentences.

5.B	6. D	7. A	8. C	9. C
10. C	11. A	12. B	13. C	14. A
15. D	16. B	17. A	18. C	19. C
20. B	21. B	22. C	23. D	24. C

III. Read this paragraph carefully and answer the questions by filling NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each blank.

25. English

26. at school

27. their work

28. newspapers or magazines

IV. Fill in each blank with one suitable word.

29. daily

30. cook/ prepare

31. higher

32. saving

V. Rewrite these following sentences so that the meanings tay the same as the one given.

33. Gold was discovered in nineteenth century.

34. My mother reminded me to finish my home assignment before going out.

35. I wish you were her with us now.

36. No sooner had I switched on the dishwasher than it broke down.

VI. Complete these sentences with the words and phrases provided.

37. The house is too expensive for us to buy now.

38. I suggest that she should turn off the lights before going to bed.

39. The book written by Nguyen Nhat Anh, are attracted to almost everybody.

40. If Peter has time tomorrow, he will go shopping with you.

I/(1,0p Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1. A. nothing               B. cover                       C. morning                  D. done

2. A. how                    B. town                       C. slow                                    D. power

3. A. change                B. chemistry                C. choose                    D. cheese

4. A. match                 B. catch                       C. math                       D. watch

5. A. bread                  B. great                       C. break                       D. steak

II/ (3,0 points) Choose the best word or phrase to complete the following sentences.

1. I like reading books ______ tell about different peoples and their cultures.

A. who                        B. whom                     C. which                      D. where

2. “Buy me a dictionary on your way back,______?”

A. will you                  B. don’t you                C. can’t you                D. are you

3. Mary usually walks to school but today she ______ a bike.

A. ride                         B. rides                                    C. riding                      D. is riding

4. She worked hard ______she passed the exam.     

A. so                            B. if                             C. because                   D. as

5. I’ll give you a lift to the station if you _______ in a hurry.

A. were                       B. are                           C. will be                     D. would be

6. I’m feeling pretty tired. Do you mind ______ me home?

A. taking                     B. took                                    C. take                         D. to take

7. Nam looks much _______ today than yesterday.

A. good                       B. well                         C. better                      D. the best

8. Scientists and engineers have invented devices to remove ______ from industrial wastes.

A. polluted                  B. pollute                    C. polluting                 D. pollutants

9. The dress you bought is of very good quality. It ______ very expensive.

A. may be                    B. must be                   C. should have been    D. must have been

10. The Pikes put ______ their trip because of bad weather. 

A. away                       B. up                           C. out                          D. off

11. Neither Linh nor her classmates ______ the National Museum so far.

A. visit                                    B. visited                     C. have visited                        D. has visited 

12. Nga: “You look nervous! ______” – Hoa: “This thunder scares me to death.”

A. How are you?         B. Why’s that?            C. Come on!                D. What’s wrong?

13. He was homesick and he ______ all his family and friends.

A. missed                    B. wished                    C. desired                    D. hoped

14. I'm very ______ to you for putting in so much hard work.

A. thoughtful              B. grateful                   C. considerate             D. careful

15. If you come to the theatre late, you have to wait until the ______ to get in.

A. break                      B. refreshment                        C. interval                   D. half-time

III. Choose the underlined part (marked A, B, C or D) that needs correction.

21.  I look forward to have the resolution to the problem I have mentioned.                       

                  A                 B                          C                                   D

22.  They have moved nothing in your room while they sent you to the hospital.    

                                            A                            B              C   D

23.  Aren’t you afraid that they will sack you if you didn’t start coming to work on time?

            A                                                                        B                          C             D

24.  I had to drive to the factory to pick up my brother, who’s car wouldn’t start.  

               A                  B                   C                              D

25.  It was not easy for us getting tickets for the concert.

       A                       B           C                       D                                             

ĐÁP ÁN

I/ (1,0 điểm) Mỗi đáp án chọn đúng được 0,2 điểm.

1. C. morning

2. C. slow

3. B. chemistry

4. D. watch

5. A. bread

II/ (3,0 điểm) Mỗi đáp án chọn đúng được 0,2 điểm.

1. C. which	2. A. will you	3. D. is riding	4. A. so	5. B. are
6. A. taking	7. C. better	8. D. pollutants	9. B. must be	10. D. off
11. C. have visited	12. D. What’s wrong?	13. A. missed	14. B. grateful	15. C. interval

III. Choose the underlined part (marked A, B, C or D) that needs correction.

21.   I look forward to have the resolution to the problem I have mentioned.                       having

                     A                           B                          C                                  D

22.   They have moved nothing in your room while they sent you to the hospital.                since

                                          A                              B              C          D

23.   Aren’t you afraid that they will sack you if you didn’t start coming to work on time? don’t

            A                                                                       B                           C             D

24.   I had to drive to the factory to pick up my brother, who’s car wouldn’t start.              whose

            A                     B                     C                               D

25.   It was not easy for us getting tickets for the concert.                                                     to get

VI. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.

26.  When my mother came home from work, I_________(cook) dinner.                was cooking

27.  Jane_________(go) to school by bicycle every day.                                           goes

28.  The children_________(play) badminton in the stadium now.                           are playing

29.  You_________(go) to London last month?                                                        Did you go

30.  The candidates mustn’t_________(bring) books into the examination room.    bring

V/ (1,5 điểm) Mỗi đáp án chọn đúng được 0,3 điểm.

1. B

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. D

VI/ (1,5 điểm) Mỗi đáp án đúng được 0,3 điểm.

1. daily

2. energy

3. cook/ prepare

4. higher

5. saving

VII/ (1,5 điểm) Mỗi câu viết đúng được 0,3 điểm.

1. I feel hopeful that // we will/(can) find // a suitable house very soon.

2. She doesn’t/(can’t) play // the piano // as well as her sister.

3. I wish I // could give you all the expensive things // in life.

4. Have you // heard from Maria // since you left school?

5. The people who/(that) // live next door to us // keep (on) having all night parties.

The people living // next door to us // keep (on) having all night parties.

VIII/ (1,5 điểm) Mỗi câu viết đúng được 0,3 điểm.

1. A new library is // going to be // built in the area.

2. She suggested that I // (should) take a day off // the following day/(the next day).

3. If the weather weren’t // bad, we // could go camping.

If the weather were // fine/(nice/ better), we // could go camping.

4. Because of his bad // behavior //, he was punished.

Because of behaving // badly, // he was punished.

5. Hardly had // the keeper opened the case door when // the lion attacked him.

I. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER TO FILL IN THE BLANK  (20PTS)

1. “I’m sure the Whitleys were involved.” “They___________have since they know nothing about the business.”

            A. can’t           B. wouldn’t     C. shouldn’t    D. mustn’t

2. “Candy’s an excellent pianist, isn’t she?” “She___________to win the prize if she plays this well during the competition.”

            A. is due          B. is bound      C. is about       D. is set

3. ___________, the balcony chairs will be ruined in this weather

            A. Leaving uncovered                        B. Having left uncovered

            C. Left uncovered                  D. Been left uncovered

4. His friends offered to___________the next time he was in town so that he wouldn’t have to pay for a hotel.

            A. place him in            B. put him up  C. back him up            D. turn him out

5. Susan became so tired of city life that she decided to buy a piece___________of land

            A. out of the ordinary             B. as the crow flies    

            C. far and away                      D. in the middle of nowhere

6. The___________of our cruise includes stops at six ports in three different countries

            A. timetable    B. intention     C. itinerary      D. itemisation

7. My mind went___________when the official asked me my phone number – I couldn’t remember it at all

            A. empty         B. clear            C. blank          D. vacant

8. The life___________of individuals in developed countries increases dramatically every decade

            A. expectation B. exception    C. exertion      D. expectancy

9. She believes that all countries should___________the death penalty as it is inhumane

            A. put down to           B. catch up on C. get down to            D. do away with

10. Although the journey was___________with danger, it turned out to be a rewarding experience for everyone

            A. fraught       B. filled           C. full  D. littered

11. One way to let off___________after a stressful day is to take some vigorous exercise

            A. cloud          B. tension        C. steam          D. sweat

12. I’m amazed that this game ever___________– it is so silly!

            A. took in        B. caught on    C. took up       D. caught by

13. They avoid the usual tourist attractions in favour of places that are off the_______ track

            A. gone           B. worn           C. beaten         D. ridden

14. Their research into the causes of cancer promises to break new___________in the field and possibly lead to a cure

            A. earth           B. ground        C. soil  D. land

15. The___________of the building of the new shopping centre are doing everything they can to prevent the project from even starting

            A. advocates   B. opponents   C. independents          D. opposites

16. After three days in the desert, his mind began to play___________on him

            A. games         B. jokes           C. tricks          D. fun

17. Finding the gorillas alive had been___________his wildest dreams

            A. past B. beneath       C. beyond       D. without

18. He has been___________to supporting his nephews

            A. determined B. allowed       C. compromised          D. committed

19. She worried___________about her exam and couldn’t focus on her revision

            A. constantly   B. practically   C. decidedly   D. effectively

20. Different measures have been___________to help the homeless

            A. made          B. taken           C. done           D. conducted

21. The noisy music___________the students from their test

            A. distracted   B. disrupted    C. dissolved    D. disqualified

22. Health food is now___________in popularity

            A. growing      B. raising         C. getting        D. flying

23. ___________fire, please break the glass and ring the bell

            A. In case of   B. During        C. Because of D. With a view to

24. Left-handed children are said to be___________to accidents in the kitchen

            A. prone          B. clear            C. subject        D. bound

25. It was___________of Harry to arrive late and then try to dominate the meeting

            A. common     B. usual           C. Ordinary     D. typical

26. During their first date, Jane had nervously peppered the conversation with _______talk

            A. unimportant            B. tiny C. small           D. trivial

27. The match will be screened on ITV with___________commentary by Andy Gray

            A. lively          B. live  C. alive            D. living

28. The job creation scheme is still in its________.

            A. childhood   B. babyhood   C. opening      D. infancy

29. I am subjected to___________smoking in the office and at home

            A. passive        B. inactive       C. involuntary D. reluctant

30. Dr Chen advised me to use this remedy in___________as it is extremely potent

            A. restraint      B. moderation C. control        D. regulation

31. I’m___________my brother is

            A. nowhere like so ambitious  B. nothing near as ambitious as

            C. nothing as ambitious than  D. nowhere near as ambitious as

32. Reports are coming in that a flood has hit a heavily-_______ area in the south of India

            A. crowded     B. personalised            C. peopled      D. populated

33. It was___________a victory that even Smith’s fans couldn’t believe it

            A. such surprising       B. so surprising           C. too surprising         D. surprising

34. I always clean the flat before my mom comes round, but she always finds at least one___________of dust

            A. scrap           B. gust C. speck          D. blade

35. Everyone _________around the old woman on the floor, but no one offered her any help

            A. crowded     B. spread         C. put  D. hung

36. I do agree there___________simple solution to this problem

            A. is no            B. be not         C. not to be     D. not being

37. I know you didn’t want to upset me but I’d sooner you _________me the whole truth yesterday

            A. could have told      B. told C. have told    D. had told

38. As the drug took___________, the patient became quieter

            A. effect          B. force           C. influence    D. action

39. The dawn redwood appears___________some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world

            A. was flourished        B. having to flourish   C. to have flourished  D. have flourished

40. His comments___________little or no relation to the facts and the figures of the case

            A. reflect         B. bear               C. give            D. possess

ĐÁP ÁN

I.

1.  A

Can’t have là thu gọn của can’t have done : dự đoán chắc chắn việc gì đã không xảy ra trong quá khứ. Dịch: Người nói chắc chắn nhà Whitleys có liên quan; nhưng người đáp nói họ chắc chắn không liên quan vì họ không biết gì về việc kinh doanh

2.  B

Be bound to V = chắc chắn (sẽ) làm gì. Be due to V = phải làm gì theo lịch trình. Be about to V = định làm gì

3.  C

Phân từ 2 của động từ (past participle) có thể đứng đầu câu như một hình thức rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ mang nghĩa bị động. dịch: Bị bỏ lại trong tình trạng không che phủ những chiếc ghế ban công sẽ bị phá hủy trong thời tiết này

4.  B

Offer to V = ngỏ ý làm gì. Put somebody up = cho ai ở nhờ -> bạn anh ta ngỏ ý sẽ cho anh ta ở nhờ vào lần sau khi anh ta tới thị trấn

5.  D

In the middle of nowhere = ở một nơi rất xa xôi hẻo lánh. Out of the ordinary = bất thường. as the crow flies = heo đường chim bay, thẳng tắp. Far and away = (đứng trước tính từ so sánh hơn nhất) = rất nhiều

6.  C

Itinerary = lộ trình. Timetable = thời khóa biểu. intention = dự định. Itemization = sự ghi thành từng khoản, từng món

7.  C

Blank = trống rỗng, không có tình cảm. Empty = trống, không có ruột. Clear = rõ ràng. Vacant = còn chỗ trống

8.  D

Life expectancy = tuổi thọ

9.  D

Do away with something = bãi bỏ, hủy bỏ cái gì. The death penalty = hình phạt tử hình

10.  A

Be fraught with something = chứa đầy cái gì (nguy hiểm). Fill (something ) with something = (làm) đầy cái gì (về mặt vật chất)

11.  C

Let off steam (thành ngữ) = nghỉ xả hơi

12.  B

Catch on = trở nên phổ biến, được ưa chuộng

13.  C

Off the beaten track = ở nơi ít ai đến. dịch: Họ tránh những địa điểm du lịch thông thường mà hướng tới những nơi ít người đến

14.  B

To break new ground = đề xuất sáng kiến cải tiến. dịch: nghiên cứu của họ về nguyên nhân gây ung thư hứa hẹn sẽ đem lại bước tiến mới trong lĩnh vực này và có thể đem lại một phương pháp chữa trị

15.  B

Opponent (n) = người phản đối. Advocate (n) = người ủng hộ. Independent (n) = người độc lập. Opposite (n) = phía/vật đối lập

16.  C

Play a trick on somebody = chơi xỏ, làm trò bịp bợm, dối trá. Dịch: sau ba ngày ở sa mạc, đầu óc anh ta bắt đầu tự lừa mị anh ta

17.  C

Beyond one’s dream = hơn cả trong mơ. Việc phát hiện ra loài khỉ đột còn sống đã vượt quá cả giấc mơ của anh ta

18.  D

Be committed to Ving = tự hứa, cam kết làm gì. Be determined to V = quyết tâm làm gì. Be allowed to V = được cho phép làm gì. 

19.  A

Constantly = liên tục, luôn luôn. Practically = hầu như. Decidedly = một cách dứt khoát. Effectively = một cách hiệu quả -> luôn lo lắng cho kì thi và không thể tập trung ôn thi

20.  B

Đây là hình thức bị động của cấu trúc: take measures to V = thực hiện biện pháp để làm gì. Dịch : những biện pháp khác nhau đã được thực hiện để giúp người vô gia cư

21.  A

Distract somebody from N/Ving = làm ai xao nhãng khỏi việc gì

22.  A

Grow in popularity = ngày càng được ưa chuộng

23.  A

In case of N/Ving = trong trường hợp gì. During N = trong suốt khoảng thời gian gì. Because of = bởi vì. With a view to N/Ving = với mục đích gì

24.  A

Be prone to V/N = có xu hướng gì, dễ xảy ra việc gì. Be subject to N = đối diện với cái gì. Be bound to V = chắc chắn làm gì

25.  D

It + be + typical of + somebody + to V = việc ai làm gì là điển hình (người đó rất hay làm việc này). Typical = đặc trưng, điển hình. Common = phổ biến, thông thường. usual = thường xuyên. Ordinary = thông thường

26.  C

Small = nhỏ, chút ít. Unimportant = không quan trọng. tiny = nhỏ xíu. Trivial = nhỏ nhặt, tiểu tiết

27.  B

Live (adj, adv) = trực tiếp (truyền hình). Live commentary = lời bình luận trực tiếp

28.  D

job creation scheme = phương án/kế hoạch tạo việc làm mới. Infancy = lúc còn trứng nước, lúc sơ khai ban đầu

29.  A

Passive smoking = hút thuốc thụ động. Be subject to N = đối diện với cái gì

30.  B

In moderation = một cách điều độ. Potent = rất có hiệu lực. restraint = hạn chế. Control = kiểm soát. Regulation = sự thường xuyên

31.  D

Nowhere near as + adj + as + N = không … giống ai đó chút nào

32.  D

Heavily populated = được định cư đông đúc, có dân số đông

33.  B

So + adj + a/an + N + that + mệnh đề = quá … đến mức mà…

34.  C

A speck of dust = một vết bẩn. scrap = mảnh  nhỏ. Gust = cơn gió, mưa. Blade = lưỡi (dao, lá)

35.  A

Crowd (v) = tụ tập thành đám đông. Spread = trải ra, lan ra. Put = đặt. hang = treo

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