Học247 tổng hợp và giới thiệu đến các em một số Idiom quan trọng trong tiếng Anh. Tuy đây là phần ít gặp trong chương trình SGK THPT nhưng đối với những kỳ thi và trong cuộc sống nó được áp dụng khá nhiều. Hi vọng với tài liệu này, các em sẽ được mở rộng thêm kiến thức về từ và cụm từ trong tiếng Anh.
100 IDIOMS TIẾNG ANH QUAN TRỌNG
1. RAINNING CATS AND DOGS: rain heavily
–> It’s raining cats and dogs = It’s raining heavily
2. CHALK AND CHEESE: very different from each other: Khác biệt
–> I don’t have anything in common with my brother. We’re like chalk and cheese.
3. HERE AND THERE: everywhere
–> I have been looking here and there for thegift I bought for my girlfriend.
4. A HOT POTATO: something that is difficult ordangerous to deal with (vấn đề nan giải, nóng hổi)
–> The abortion issue is a political hot potatoin the US.
5. AT THE DROP OF THE HAT: immediately, instantly
–> If you need me, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.
6.BACK TO THE DRAWING BOARD: time to start from the beginning ; it is time toplan something over again (bắt đầu lại từ đầu)
–> My plans tocreate a tiny car made of glasses were unsuccessful, so I guess it is back tothe drawing board.
7. BEAT ABOUT/AROUND THE BUSH: avoiding the main topic, not speaking directly about the issue. (nói vòng vo, không vô vấn đề chính)
–> Stop beatingabout the bush and answer myquestion.
8. BEST THING SINCE SLICED BREAD: a good inventionor innovation; a good idea or plan. (ý tưởng hay, tốt)
–> Portable phones are marketed as the bestthing since sliced bread; people think they are extremely good.
9. BURN THE MIDNIGHT OIL: to stay up working, especially studying late at night (thức khuya làm việc, học bài)
–> I will have a big exam tomorrow so I’ll beburning the midnight oil tonight.
10. CAUGHT BETWEEN TWO STOOLS: when someone finds it difficult to choose between two alternatives (lưỡng lự, không biết lựa chọncái nào, do dự)
–> I was caught between two stools when I hadto choose which shirt to hang out with my girlfriends.
11. BREAK A LEG = Chúc may mắn
12. HIT THE BOOKS = học tập
13. LET THE CAT OUT OF THE BAG: to reveal a secret or a surprise by accident ( để lộ bí mật)
–> It’s asecret. Try not to let the cat out of the bag.
14. WHEN PIGS FLY = something will never happen (chuyện viễn vông, không tưởng)
15. SCRATCH SOMEONE’S BACK: helpsomeone out with the assumption that they will return the favor in the future (giúp ai với mong muốn sau này người ta sẽ giúp lại mình)
–> “You scratch my back and I will scratchyours,” the customer said when we talked about the new sales contact.
16. HIT THE NAIL ON THE HEAD: do or say something exactly right (đoán, nói trúng phóc)
–> Mike hit the nail on the head when he said most people can use a computer without knowinghow it works.
17. TAKE SOMEONE/SOMETHING FOR GRANTED: coi nhẹ
–> One of the problems with relationships is that after a while you begin to take each other for granted.
18. TAKE SOMETHING INTO ACCOUNT/CONSIDERATION: to remember to consider something (tính đến cái gì)
–> We will take your long years of service into account when we make our final decision.
19. KEEP AN EYE ON SB/STH: để ý, để tâm đến ai
–> Please keep an eye on my baby while I amout.
20. PUT SOMEONE/SOMETHING AT SOMEONE’S DISPOSAL: to make someone or something available to someone (có sẵn cho ai sử dụng theo ý muốn)
–> I’d be glad to help you if you need me. I put myself at your disposal.
21. SPLITTING HEADACHE (N): a severe headache (đau đầu như búa bổ)
–> I’ve got a splitting headache. I’m going upstairs for a nap.
22. OFF THE PEG: may sẵn (quần áo)
–> If I buy trousers off the peg, they’re always too short.
23. ON THE HOUSE: không phải trả tiền
–> I went to a restaurant last night. I was the ten thousand customer, so my dinner was on the house.
24. HIT THE ROOF = GO THROUGH THE ROOF = HIT THECEILING: to suddenly become angry (giận dữ)
–> I’m afraid he will hit the roof when he finds out our vacation is cancelled.
25. BRING DOWN THE HOUSE: làm cho cả khán phòng vỗ tay nhiệt liệt
–> Bin’s voice brought the house down. He really brought down the house with his fantastic song.
26.PAY THROUGH THE NOSE: to pay too much for something (trả giá đắt)
–> If you want decent wine in a restaurant, you will have to pay through the nose for it.
27. BY THE SKIN OFONE’S TEETH: sát sao
–> I got through calculus class by the skin of my teeth.
–> I got to the airport a few minutes late and missed the plan by the skin of my teeth.
28. PULL SOMEONE’SLEG: chọc ai
–> You don’t mean that.You’re just pulling my leg.
29. IT STRIKE SB AS/THAT A STRANGE: lấy làm lạ
–> I stroke me as a strange when he came to class early this morning.
30. HIGH AND LOW = HERE AND THERE: everywhere
–> I have been searching high and low for the gift I bought for Hà An for a whole day.
31.THE MORE, THE MERRIER: càng đông, càng vui
–> Of course you can have a ride with us! The more, the merrier.
32. SPICK AND SPAN: ngăn nắp, gọn gàng
–> The kitchen was spick and span as ever, every surface wiped down and everything in its place.
33. EVERY NOW AND THEN = sometimes
–> Every now and then, I want to be alone.
34. PART AND PARCEL: integral, crucial (quan trọng, thiết yếu)
–> Being recognised in the street is all partand parcel of being famous.
35. GO TO ONE’S HEAD: khiến ai kiêu ngạo
–> Don’t let all this praises go to your head.
–> Too much success will go to her head.
Mời các em theo dõi và tải về đầy đủ nội dung tài liệu tại website hoc247.net trong mục Xem online hoặc Tải về. Chúc các em học tốt!
