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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Who talk more – men or women? Most people believe that women talk more. However, linguist Deborah Tannen, who has studied the communication style of men and women, says that this is a stereotype. According to Tannen, women are more verbal – talk more – in private situations, where they use conversation as the “glue” to hold relationships together. But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status. Tannen points out that we can see these differences even in children. Little girls often play with one “best friend”, their play includes a lot of conversation. Little boys often play games in groups; their play usually involves more doing than talking. In school, girls are often better at verbal skills, boys are often better at mathematics.
A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference. Researchers studied conversation between children age 3-6 and their parents. They found evidence that parents talk very differently to their son than they do to their daughters. The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls. Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details. There is also far more talk about emotions, especially sadness, with daughters than with sons.
Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph?
- A. Women talk more in private, and men talk more in public.
- B. Women talk more than men.
- C. Little girls and little boys have different ways of playing.
- D. It’s stereotype that women talk more than men.
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Câu 2: Mã câu hỏi: 38285
Which can be used as a synonym of the word emotions?
- A. feelings
- B. thinking
- C. worries
- D. anger
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Câu 3: Mã câu hỏi: 38286
Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph?
- A. An Emory University found that parents talk more with their daughters than with sons.
- B. Parents do not talk much about sadness with their sons.
- C. Study at Emory University can help to explain the differences between communication styles of boys and girls.
- D. Researchers have studied the conversations of children and their parents.
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Câu 4: Mã câu hỏi: 38287
Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage?
- A. Parents use more language to talk with their daughters.
- B. Boys don't like showing their emotions.
- C. Parents give more love to their daughters than their sons.
- D. Girls are thought to be more talkative than boys.
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Câu 5: Mã câu hỏi: 38288
Which word could best replace "startling”?
- A. surprising
- B. annoying
- C. beginning
- D. interesting
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Câu 6: Mã câu hỏi: 38289
Which of the following phrases best explains the meaning of the word "verbal"?
- A. being very talkative
- B. connected with the use of spoken language
- C. deriving from verbs
- D. using very loud noise
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Câu 7: Mã câu hỏi: 38290
Which of the following statements can be inferred from the second paragraph?
- A. A recent study found that parents talk differently to their sons and daughters.
- B. Boys don't like to be with their parents as much as girls do.
- C. Parents don't enjoy talking with their sons as much as with their daughters.
- D. Girls have more practice discussing sadness than boys do.
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Câu 8: Mã câu hỏi: 38291
The word they in line 4 refers to____.
- A. men
- B. men and women
- C. situations
- D. women
trả lời câu hỏi trước khi xem đáp án bên dướiYOMEDIACâu 1 Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A
Dịch: Câu nào tốt nhất thể hiện ý tưởng chính của đoạn đầu tiên?
A. Phụ nữ nói chuyện riêng tư hơn, và nam giới nói chuyện nhiều hơn ở ngoài.
B. Phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn đàn ông.
C. Các bé gái và bé trai có những cách chơi khác nhau.
D. Phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn nam giới là một điều tất nhiên rồi.
Giải thích: D. Women talk more in private, and men talk more in public
dòng 3 đoạn 1: women are more verbal – talk more – in private situations
dòng 4 đoạn 1: men talk more in public situationsCâu 2 Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A
Giải thích: feelings = emotions: cảm xúcCâu 3 Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A: bố mẹ nói chuyện với con gái nhiều hơn với con trai
Dẫn chứng: The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls. Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details.Câu 4 Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A
Dẫn chứng: “The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls”.Câu 5 Đáp án đúng: D
Đáp án D
Giải thích: Interesting = Startling: thú vịCâu 6 Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A
Dịch: Cụm nào sau đây diễn tả đúng nghĩa của từ “verbal”?
A. Nói rất nhiều
B. kết nối với việc sử dụng ngôn ngữ nói
C. Suy ra từ động từ
D. Sử dụng tiếng ồn rất lớnCâu 7 Đáp án đúng: A
Đáp án A
Dịch: Những câu nào dưới đây có thể được suy ra từ đoạn thứ hai?
A. Một nghiên cứu gần đây cho thấy cha mẹ nói khác với con trai và con gái của họ.
B. Con trai không thích được ở cùng bố mẹ nhiều như con gái.
C. Cha mẹ không thích nói chuyện với con trai của họ nhiều như với con gái của họ
D. Các em gái có nhiều tập luyện hơn về nói về nỗi buồn so với các em trai.
Giải thích: dụa vào câu sau “They found evidence that parents talk very differently to their son than they do to their daughters”Câu 8 Đáp án đúng: D
Đáp án D
Dịch: Từ” they” ở đoạn 4 ám chỉ :
A. Đàn ông
B. Đan ông và phụ nữ
C. Trường hợp
D. Phụ nữ
Giải thích: dựa vào câu “According to Tannen, women are more verbal – talk more – in private situations , where they use conversation as the “glue” to hold relationships together.”
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CÂU HỎI KHÁC VỀ THÔNG TIN ĐÚNG/ĐƯỢC ĐỀ CẬP
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